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Recently, a complex network based method of Visibility Graph has been applied to confirm the scale-freeness and presence of fractal properties in the process of multiplicity fluctuation. Analysis of data obtained from experiments on…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Susmita Bhaduri , Dr. Dipak Ghosh

Time-resolved scattering experiments enable imaging of materials at the molecular scale with femtosecond time resolution. However, in disordered media they provide access to just one radial dimension thus limiting the study of orientational…

The high sensitivity of Laser Spectroscopy has made possible the exploration of atomic resonances in newly designed "nanometric" gas cells, whose local thickness varies from 20nm to more than 1000 nm. Following the initial observation of…

The water/electrode interface under an applied bias potential is a challenging out-of-equilibrium phenomenon, which is difficult to accurately model at the atomic scale. In this study, we employ a combined approach of Density Functional…

Atoms at liquid metal surfaces are known to form layers parallel to the surface. We analyze the two-dimensional arrangement of atoms within such layers at the surface of liquid sodium, using ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brent Walker , Nicola Marzari , Carla Molteni

The ability to spatially and temporally map nanoscale environments in situ over extended timescales would be transformative for biology, biomedicine, and bioengineering. All nanometer objects, from nanoparticles down to single proteins,…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Guangjie Cui , Do Young Kim , Di Zu , Guanbo Chai , Somin Eunice Lee

X-ray emission spectroscopy is a well-established technique used to study continuum lowering in dense plasmas. It relies on accurate atomic physics models to robustly reproduce high-resolution emission spectra, and depends on our ability to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 M. F. Kasim , J. S. Wark , S. M. Vinko

Aberration-corrected optics have made electron microscopy at atomic-resolution a widespread and often essential tool for nanocharacterization. Image resolution is dominated by beam energy and the numerical aperture of the lens ({\alpha}),…

Two collective properties distinguishing the thin liquid water vapour interface from the bulk liquid are the anisotropy of the pressure tensor giving rise to surface tension and the orientational alignment of the molecules leading to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

We use a simple generic model to study the desorption of atoms from a solid surface in contact with a liquid, by using a combination of Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations. The behavior of the system depends on two parameters:…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Krishna Jaiswal , Horia Metiu , Vishal Agarwal

The absolute photodetachment cross-section characterizes the photostability of atomic and molecular anions against photodestruction by neutralization. The measurement of this quantity has been reported only for atomic and simple molecular…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Salvi Mohandas , Uma Namangalam , Abheek Roy , Hemanth Dinesan , S. Sunil Kumar

Aerobreakup of drops is a fundamental two-phase flow problem that is essential to many spray applications. A parametric numerical study was performed by varying the gas stream velocity, focusing on the regime of moderate Weber numbers, in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Yue Ling , Taofiqhasan Mahmood

A new technique for on-line high resolution isotopic analysis of liquid water, tailored for ice core studies is presented. We built an interface between a Wavelength Scanned Cavity Ring Down Spectrometer (WS-CRDS) purchased from Picarro…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-04-24 V. Gkinis , T. J. Popp , T. Blunier , M. Bigler , S. Schüpbach , E. Kettner , S. J. Johnsen

We performed non-equilibrium Molecular Dynamics simulations of water flow in nano-channels with the aim of discriminating {\it static} from {\it dynamic} contributions of the solid surface to the slip length of the molecular flow. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Marcello Sega , Mauro Sbragaglia , Luca Biferale , Sauro Succi

An atomically flat interface is achieved between face-centered cubic Al and diamond lattice Ge via molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Based on the measurements of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), we demonstrate an atomically resolved lateral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Ding-Ming Huang , Jian-Huan Wang , Jie-Yin Zhang , Yuan Yao , H. Q. Xu , Jian-Jun Zhang

Deformations of liquid interfaces by the optical radiation pressure of a focused laser wave were generally expected to display similar behavior, whatever the direction of propagation of the incident beam. Recent experiments showed that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-10 Hamza Chraibi , Didier Lasseux , Eric Arquis , Régis Wunenburger , Jean-Pierre Delville

Phase-Field Crystal (PFC) models are able to resolve atomic length scale features of materials during temporal evolution over diffusive time scales. Traditional PFC models contain solid and liquid phases, however many important materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Edwin J. Schwalbach , James A. Warren , Kuo-An Wu , Peter W. Voorhees

Atomization stretches and folds the liquid-gas interface before fragmenting it into ligaments and droplets, making fractal measures a natural descriptor of the breakup state. We examine this idea in two-dimensional volume-of-fluid direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Guangnian Ji , Yash Kulkarni , Stéphane Zaleski

Recent advances in nano-rheology require that new methods and models be developed to describe the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of entangled polymeric materials and their interfaces at a molecular level of detail. In this work…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Ludwig Schneider , Juan de Pablo

Recent developments of high-reputation-rate X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) such as European XFEL and LSCS-II, combined with coincidence measurements at the COLTRIMS-Reaction Microscope, is now opening a door to realize a long-standing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Fukiko Ota , Keisuke Hatada , D Sébilleau , Kiyoshi Ueda , Kaoru Yamazaki