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The advent of the Edge Computing (EC) leads to a huge ecosystem where numerous nodes can interact with data collection devices located close to end users. Human detection and tracking can be realized at edge nodes that perform the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Fesatidis Georgios , Bratsos Dimitrios , Kostas Kolomvatsos

Ocean eddies play an important role in the transport and mixing processes of the ocean due to their ability to transport material, heat, salt, and other tracers across large distances. They exhibit at least two timescales; an Eulerian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Michael C. Denes , Gary Froyland , Shane R. Keating

Important recent advances in transmission electron microscopy instrumentation and capabilities have made it indispensable for atomic-scale materials characterization. At the same time, the availability of two-dimensional materials has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Toma Susi , Jannik C. Meyer , Jani Kotakoski

We will report on the electromagnetic response due to induced dipolar currents in metamaterials of 2-dimensional array of metallic elements. Used as frequency selectors, the metamaterial transmittance presents a single resonance in the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 C. Rizza , E. Palange , P. Carelli , M. Ortolani , O. Limaj , A. Nucara , S. Lupi

Early object detection (OD) is a crucial task for the safety of many dynamic systems. Current OD algorithms have limited success for small objects at a long distance. To improve the accuracy and efficiency of such a task, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Tianyi Zhang , Kishore Kasichainula , Yaoxin Zhuo , Baoxin Li , Jae-Sun Seo , Yu Cao

High-throughput analysis of multidimensional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) datasets remains a significant challenge, limiting the broader impact on strategic materials research. Conventional workflows typically involve sequential,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Arda Genc , Ravit Silverstein

Experiments on particles' motion in living cells show that it is often subdiffusive. This subdiffusion may be due to trapping, percolation-like structures, or viscoelatic behavior of the medium. While the models based on trapping (leading…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yasmine Meroz , Igor M. Sokolov , Joseph Klafter

Feature selection of high-dimensional labeled data with limited observations is critical for making powerful predictive modeling accessible, scalable, and interpretable for domain experts. Spectroscopy data, which records the interaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Frantishek Akulich , Hadis Anahideh , Manaf Sheyyab , Dhananjay Ambre

Classical percolation models predict the metal-insulator transition and the onset of the long-range ferromagnetic order at the same topological continuity threshold. We tested this prediction in thin films of ferromagnetic CoPd and found a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Gregory Kopnov , Alexander Gerber

The diffraction patterns of crystalline materials with local order contain sharp Bragg reflections as well as highly structured diffuse scattering. The instrumental requirements, experimental parameters and data processing techniques for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Romy Poppe , Joke Hadermann

Precipitation and dissolution are prime processes in carbonate rocks and being able to monitor them is of major importance for aquifer and reservoir exploitation or environmental studies. Electrical conductivity is a physical property…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Flore Rembert , Damien Jougnot , Luis Guarracino

An extended interference pattern close to surface may result in both a transmissive or evanescent surface fields for large area manipulation of trapped particles. The affinity of differing particle sizes to a moving standing wave light…

Continuous electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring via wearable devices is vital for early cardiovascular disease detection. However, deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained microcontrollers faces reliability challenges,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Mustafa Fuad Rifet Ibrahim , Maurice Meijer , Alexander Schlaefer , Peer Stelldinger

A method for determining the permittivity and permeability for specimens with high refractive index and variable shape is investigated. The method extracts the permeability and permittivity tensor elements from reflection measurements made…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Mark M. Scott , Daniel L. Faircloth , Jeffrey A. Bean , Kenneth W. Allen

We present new alternative complete asymptotic expansions for the time harmonic low--frequency magnetic field perturbation caused by the presence of a conducting permeable object as its size tends to zero for the eddy current approximation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-11 P. D. Ledger , W. R. B. Lionheart

The aim of this work is to classify the aerospace structure defects detected by eddy current non-destructive testing. The proposed method is based on the assumption that the defect is bound to the reaction of the probe coil impedance during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Gianni D'Angelo , Salvatore Rampone

Explosions near ground generate multiple geophysical waveforms in the radiation-dominated range of their signature fields. Multi-phenomological explosion monitoring (MultiPEM) at these ranges requires the predictive capability to forecast…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Joshua D Carmichael , Robert J Nemzek

Ultrahigh lattice thermal conductivity materials hold great importance since they play a critical role in the thermal management of electronic and optical devices. Models using machine learning can search for materials with outstanding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Shenghong Ju , Ryo Yoshida , Chang Liu , Kenta Hongo , Terumasa Tadano , Junichiro Shiomi

Surface-bound modes in metamaterials forged by drilling periodic hole arrays in perfect-conductor surfaces are investigated by means of both analytical techniques and rigorous numerical solution of Maxwell's equations. It is shown that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. J. Garcia de Abajo , J. J. Saenz

Anomalous diffusion occurs at very different scales in nature, from atomic systems to motions in cell organelles, biological tissues or ecology, and also in artificial materials, such as cement. Being able to accurately measure the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Òscar Garibo i Orts , Miguel A. Garcia-March , J. Alberto Conejero