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The reduced inertia in power system introduces more operation risks and challenges to frequency regulation. The existing virtual inertia and frequency support control are restricted by the normally non-dispatchable energy resources behind…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-30 Chu Sun , Syed Qaseem Ali , Geza Joos

Future power systems will include high shares of inverter-based generation. There is a general consensus that for allowing this transition, the Grid-Forming (GFM) control approach would be of great value. This article presents a GFM control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Julian Freytes , Antoine Rossé , Valentin Costan , Grégoire Prime

The integration of synchronous generators and energy storage systems operated through communication networks introduces new challenges and vulnerabilities to the electric grid, where cyber attacks can corrupt sensor measurements or control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Jairo Giraldo , Masood Parvania

A distributed controller for secondary control problems in microgrids with grid-forming (GFM) inverter-based resources (IBRs) is developed. The controller is based on distributed optimization and is synthesized and implemented…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Vivek Khatana , Soham Chakraborty , Murti V. Salapaka

This paper develops a multivariable current control strategy for inverter-based resources (IBRs) based on optimal control theory to enhance their dynamic performance and grid synchronization stability. The structure of the implemented…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Hassan Yazdani , Ali Maleki , Saeed Lotfifard , Ali Saberi

Variable impedance control is advantageous for physical human-robot interaction to improve safety, adaptability and many other aspects. This paper presents a gain-scheduled variable stiffness control approach under strict frequency-domain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Wulin Zou , Pu Duan , Yawen Chen , Ningbo Yu , Ling Shi

The fault characteristics of inverter-based resources (IBRs) are different from conventional synchronous generators. The fault response of IBRs is non-linear due to saturation states and mainly determined by fault ride through (FRT)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Zahid Javid , Firdous Ul Nazir , Wentao Zhu , Diptargha Chakravorty , Ahmed Aboushady , Mohamed Galeela

This letter proposes a new control strategy for wind turbine generators to decide the necessity of switches between the normal operation and frequency support modes. The idea is to accurately predict an unsafe frequency response using a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-01 Yang Liu , Yichen Zhang , Kai Sun , Xiaopeng Zhao

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources has been leading to the progressive phase-out of synchronous generators, which constitute the main source of frequency stability for electric power systems. In the light of these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-12 Davide del Giudice , Angelo Brambilla , Samuele Grillo , Federico Bizzarri

Power systems with a high penetration of renewable generation are vulnerable to frequency oscillation and voltage instability. Traditionally, the stability of power systems is considered either in terms of local stability or as an angle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Xinyuan Jiang , Constantino M. Lagoa , Daning Huang , Yan Li

Power systems are shifted from conventional bulk generation toward renewable generation. This trend leads to the frequency security problem due to the decline of system inertia. On the other hand, natural gas-fired units are frequently…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-30 Lun Yang , Yinliang Xu , Jianguo Zhou , Hongbin Sun

The stability of inverter-dominated power grids remains an active area of research. This paper presents novel sufficient conditions for ensuring small-signal stability in lossless and constant $R/X$ grids with highly heterogeneous mixes of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-03 Jakob Niehues , Robin Delabays , Anna Büttner , Frank Hellmann

Complex systems, such as the power grid, are essential for our daily lives. Many complex systems display (multi-)fractal behavior, correlated fluctuations and power laws. Whether the power-grid frequency, an indicator about the balance on…

For power grids predominantly featuring large synchronous generators (SGs), there exists a significant body of work bridging optimization and control tasks. A generic workflow in such efforts entails: characterizing the steady state of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-13 Manish K. Singh , D. Venkatramanan , Sairaj Dhople

The absolute requirement to increase the amount of energy generation from renewable sources e.g. predominantly asynchronously connected wind turbines and photovoltaic installations, may in practice during transient events (where frequency…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-14 Marios Zarifakis , William T. Coffey , Yuri P. Kalmykov , Serguey V. Titov , Declan J. Byrne , Stephen J. Carrig

One of the fundamental concerns in the operation of modern power systems is the assessment of their frequency stability in case of inertia-reduction induced by the large share of power electronic interfaced resources. Within this context,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Francesco Conte , Stefano Massucco , Mario Paolone , Giacomo-Piero Schiapparelli , Federico Silvestro , Yihui Zuo

Nowadays, power imbalance happens more frequently due to the more integration of renewable energy sources. Energy storage is a kind of devices that can charge energy at one time and discharge energy at another time. This function makes that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-11 Shuchang Yan

Nowadays, power system inertia is changing as a consequence of replacing conventional units by renewable energy sources, mainly wind and PV power plants. This fact affects significantly the grid frequency response under power imbalances. As…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 A. Fernández-Guillamón , A. Vigueras-Rodríguez , A. Molina-García

With the increasing penetration of inverter-based resources (IBRs) in power grids, system-level coordinated optimization of IBR controllers has become increasingly important for maintaining overall system stability. Unlike most existing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Haowen Xu , Xin Chen

This paper investigates the design and analysis of a novel grid-forming (GFM) control method for grid-connected converters (GCCs). The core novelty lies in a virtual flux observer-based synchronization and load angle control method. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Xueqing Gao , Jun Zhang , Tao Li , Mingming Zhang