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With the boom in metaverse-related projects in major areas of the public's life, the safety of users becomes a pressing concern. We believe that an international legal framework should be established to promote collaboration among nations,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Hua Xuan Qin , Yuyang Wang , Pan Hui

We propose a Fourier domain asymmetric cryptosystem for multimodal biometric security. One modality of biometrics (such as face) is used as the plaintext, which is encrypted by another modality of biometrics (such as fingerprint). A private…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Debesh Choudhury

Cashless payment systems offer many benefits over cash, but also have some drawbacks. Fake terminals, skimming, wireless connectivity, and relay attacks are persistent problems. Attempts to overcome one problem often lead to another - for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Jack Sturgess , Ivan Martinovic

Task-based behavioral biometric authentication of users interacting in virtual reality (VR) environments enables seamless continuous authentication by using only the motion trajectories of the person's body as a unique signature. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Mingjun Li , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee , Sean Banerjee

In recent years the amount of secure information being stored on mobile devices has grown exponentially. However, current security schemas for mobile devices such as physiological biometrics and passwords are not secure enough to protect…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Rushit Dave , Naeem Seliya , Laura Pryor , Mounika Vanamala , Evelyn Sowells , Jacob mallet

The metaverse has awakened users' expectations of an immersive interaction that fuses the virtual digital world and the physical world across space and time. However, the metaverse is still in its infancy, typically expanding multi-player…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Yakun Huang , Xiuquan Qiao , Haowen Wang , Xiang Su , Schahram Dustdar , Ping Zhang

Biometric technologies are widely adopted in security, legal, and financial systems. Face recognition can authenticate a person based on the unique facial features such as shape and texture. However, recent works have demonstrated the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Poulami Raha , Yeongnam Chae

We present Multi-Agent gatekeeper, a framework that provides provable safety guarantees for leader-follower formation control in cluttered 3D environments. Existing methods face a trad-off: online planners and controllers lack formal safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Thomas Marshall Vielmetti , Devansh R Agrawal , Dimitra Panagou

Traditional authentication systems that rely on simple passwords, PIN numbers or tokens have many security issues, like easily guessed passwords, PIN numbers written on the back of cards, etc. Thus, biometric authentication methods that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Richard Brown , Gueltoum Bendiab , Stavros Shiaeles , Bogdan Ghita

Creating human digital doubles is becoming easier and much more accessible to everyone using consumer grade devices. In this work, we investigate how avatar style (realistic vs cartoon) and avatar familiarity (self, acquaintance, unknown…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Siyi Liu , Kazi Injamamul Haque , Zerrin Yumak

Given a mapped environment, we formulate the problem of visually tracking and following an evader using a probabilistic framework. In this work, we consider a non-holonomic robot with a limited visibility depth sensor in an indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Varun Chandra Jammula , Anshul Rai , Yezhou Yang

Biometrics security is a dynamic research area spurred by the need to protect personal traits from threats like theft, non-authorised distribution, reuse and so on. A widely investigated solution to such threats consists in processing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Giulia Droandi , Mauro Barni , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata

Metaverse as the latest buzzword has attracted great attention from both industry and academia. Metaverse seamlessly integrates the real world with the virtual world and allows avatars to carry out rich activities including creation,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Qinglin Yang , Yetong Zhao , Huawei Huang , Zehui Xiong , Jiawen Kang , Zibin Zheng

Modern avatar generators allow anyone to synthesize photorealistic real-time talking avatars, ushering in a new era of avatar-based human communication, such as with immersive AR/VR interactions or videoconferencing with limited bandwidths.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Ekta Prashnani , Koki Nagano , Shalini De Mello , David Luebke , Orazio Gallo

The Metaverse is redefining digital interactions by merging physical, virtual, and social dimensions, yet its effects on social networking remain largely unexplored. This work examines the role of independent avatars (autonomous digital…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Theofanis P. Raptis , Chiara Boldrini , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

Implicit authentication consists of a server authenticating a user based on the user's usage profile, instead of/in addition to relying on something the user explicitly knows (passwords, private keys, etc.). While implicit authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Qianhong Wu , Alberto Blanco-Justicia

With an exponential increase in number of users switching to mobile banking, various countries are adopting biometric solutions as security measures. The main reason for biometric technologies becoming more common in the everyday lives of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Farhana Javed Zareen , Kashish Ara Shakil , Mansaf Alam , Suraiya Jabin

Biometric security is the cornerstone of modern identity verification and authentication systems, where the integrity and reliability of biometric samples is of paramount importance. This paper introduces AttackNet, a bespoke Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Dmytro Zakharov , Emanuele Frontoni , Andrea Maranesi

Metaverse has recently attracted much attention from both academia and industry. Virtual services, ranging from virtual driver training to online route optimization for smart goods delivery, are emerging in the Metaverse. To make the human…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Yue Han , Dusit Niyato , Cyril Leung , Dong In Kim , Kun Zhu , Shaohan Feng , Sherman Xuemin Shen , Chunyan Miao

Avatar refers to a representative of a physical user in the virtual world that can engage in different activities and interact with other objects in metaverse. Simulating the avatar requires accurate human pose estimation. Though…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Jianfei Yang , Yunjiao Zhou , He Huang , Han Zou , Lihua Xie