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相关论文: $R^2$ Gravity Effects on the Kinetic Axion Phase S…

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The relaxion scenario presents an intriguing extension of the standard model in which the particle introduced to solve to the strong CP problem, the axion, also achieves the dynamical relaxation of the Higgs boson mass term. In this work we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Stefano Di Chiara , Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann

We investigate the effect of non-canonical kinetic terms on inflation in supergravity. We find that the biggest impact of such higher-derivative kinetic terms is due to the corrections to the potential that they induce via their effect on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rhiannon Gwyn , Jean-Luc Lehners

The misalignment mechanism for axion production depends on the temperature-dependent axion mass. The latter has recently been determined within the interacting instanton liquid model (IILM), and provides for the first time a well-motivated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Olivier Wantz , E. P. S. Shellard

We investigate the instability due to dynamical axion field near the topological phase transition of insulators. We first point out that the amplitude of dynamical axion field is bounded for magnetic insulators in general, which suppresses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Tatsushi Imaeda , Yuki Kawaguchi , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

Assuming that a scalar field controls the inflationary era, we examine the combined effects of string and $f(R)$ gravity corrections on the inflationary dynamics of canonical scalar field inflation, imposing the constraint that the speed of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , F. P. Fronimos

We present two cases where the addition of the $R^2$ term to an inflationary model leads to single-field inflation instead of two-field inflation as is usually the case. In both cases we find that the effect of the $R^2$ term is to reduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Thomas Pappas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

Models of large-field inflation based on axion-like fields with shift symmetries can be simple and natural, and make a promising prediction of detectable primordial gravitational waves. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is known to constrain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

We study derivatively coupled fermions in axion-driven inflation, specifically $m_\phi^2\phi^2$ and monodromy inflation, and calculate particle production during the inflationary epoch and the post-inflationary axion oscillations. During…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Peter Adshead , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

String theory models of axion monodromy inflation exhibit scalar potentials which are quadratic for small values of the inflaton field and evolve to a more complicated function for large field values. Oftentimes the large field behaviour is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Aitor Landete , Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu , Gianluca Zoccarato

Two different dynamical system formulations are presented for the generic $f(R,\phi,X)$ family of gravity theories. As illustrative examples, the first and the second formulation is applied to study the phase space of a toy model of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Saikat Chakraborty , Sergio E. Jorás , Alberto Saa

We study the dynamics of axions at first-order phase transitions in non-Abelian gauge theories. When the duration of the phase transition is short compared to the timescale of the axion oscillations, the axion dynamics is similar to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Junseok Lee , Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We examine an inflationary model in $R + R^2$ gravity with torsion, where $R^2$ denotes five independent quadratic curvature invariants; it turns out that only two free parameters remain in this model. We show that the behavior of the scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Chih-Hung Wang , Yu-Huei Wu

In this paper, we study a cosmological model inspired in the axionic matter with two canonical scalar fields $\phi_1$ and $\phi_2$ interacting through a term added to its potential. Introducing novel dynamical variables, and a dimensionless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Saikat Chakraborty , Esteban González , Genly Leon , Bin Wang

We revise the expansion history of the scalar field theories known as Kinetic Gravity Braiding. These theories are well-known for the possibility of driving the expansion of the cosmos towards a future self-tuning de Sitter state when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Prado Martín-Moruno

In this paper we study the kinetic theory of many-particle astrophysical systems imposing axial symmetry and extending our previous analysis in Phys. Rev. D 83, 123007 (2011). Starting from a Newtonian model describing a collisionless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-23 J. Ramos-Caro , C. A. Agón , J. F. Pedraza

Kinetic misalignment, one of the most compelling scenarios for the non-thermal generation of axion dark matter, is generally accompanied by axion fragmentation, a process in which the energy of the axion condensate is transferred to its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Matteo Fasiello , Joanes Lizarraga , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Ander Urio

The $R^2$ inflation which is an extension of general relativity (GR) by quadratic scalar curvature introduces a quasi-de Sitter expansion of the early Universe governed by Ricci scalar being an eigenmode of d'Alembertian operator. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Alexey S. Koshelev , K. Sravan Kumar , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We investigate the corrections to the inflationary cosmological dynamics due to a $R^2$ term in the Palatini formulation which may arise as quantum corrections to the effective Lagrangian in early universe. We found that the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin-He Meng , Peng Wang

The classical gravitational theory of a scalar field with a gradient coupling to the Ricci tensor is examined. This is a scalar-vector-tensor gravitational theory, but in the case that the coupling is weak and the scalar evolves like a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott F. Daniel , Robert R. Caldwell

We use dimensional regularization to evaluate the one loop contribution to the graviton self-energy from a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a locally de Sitter background. For noncoincident points our result agrees with the stress…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Sohyun Park , R. P. Woodard