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I survey recent developments in hadron physics which follow from the application of superconformal quantum mechanics and light-front holography. This includes new insights into the physics of color confinement, chiral symmetry, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Stanley J. Brodsky

The ideas related to the arrow of time are discussed briefly. I then focus on the prevalent physical mechanism in the evolution of the universe and developments in particle physics, spontaneous symmetry breaking, and show that it explicitly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Jose A. Magpantay

We illustrate why color deconfines when chiral symmetry is restored in gauge theories with quarks in the fundamental representation, and while these transitions do not need to coincide when quarks are in the adjoint representation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Mocsy , F. Sannino , K. Tuominen

In preon models based on chiral gauge theories, we show that light composite fermions can ensue as a result of gauging a subset of preons in a vector-like manner. After demonstrating how this mechanism works in a toy example, we construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Yu. Khlebnikov , R. D. Peccei

When a light scalar dilaton $\sigma$ and the light-quark vector mesons $V=(\rho,\omega)$ are incorporated into an effective scale-invariant hidden local symmetric (sHLS) Lagrangian, scale symmetry for $\sigma$ and local gauge symmetry for…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Won-Gi Paeng , Mannque Rho

In this study, a novel theory to investigate the mass oscillation of particles is proposed. It has been proven that, at high-energy conditions, the fermion field described by Dirac Lagrangian interacts with the half-integer spin tachyon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Luca Nanni

The gauge-extended U(1)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_{I_R} \times U(1)_L model has the attractive property of elevating the two major global symmetries of the standard model (baryon number B and lepton number L) to local gauge symmetries.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Luis Alfredo Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg

I suggest a left-right mirror symmetric particle model as the natural and aesthetic extension of the SM. As the left-right mirror symmetry breaking, the tiny neutrino mass is generated by the radiative mechanism, the baryon asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Wei-Min Yang

Low-scale leptogenesis is an attractive explanation for the observed baryon asymmetry of our universe that can be tested at a variety of laboratory experiments. In these proceedings, we review some recent advances in this field. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Yannis Georis

We extend the results of our previous work on the conformal invariant description of two relativistic point particles. We consider here the most general lagrangian by using a conformal tensor $h_{\mu\nu}$, transforming as a Wilson line, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis

The problem of formulating synchronous variational principles in the context of General Relativity is discussed. Based on the analogy with classical relativistic particle dynamics, the existence of variational principles is pointed out in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

With a light dilaton $\sigma$ and the light-quark vector mesons $V=(\rho,\omega)$ incorporated into an effective scale-invariant hidden local symmetric Lagrangian, scale-chiral symmetry -- hidden in QCD -- arises at a high density,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Won-Gi Paeng , Mannque Rho

General relativity can be formally derived as a flat spacetime theory, but the consistency of the resulting curved metric's light cone with the flat metric's null cone has not been adequately considered. If the two are inconsistent, then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

The remarkable properties of the geodesic light-cone (GLC) coordinates allow analytic expressions for the light-cone observables, providing a new non-perturbative way for calculating the effects of inhomogeneities in our Universe. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Fulvio Scaccabarozzi , Jaiyul Yoo

We discuss the potential of the neutron Lloyd's mirror interferometer in a search for new interactions at small scales. We consider three hypothetical interactions that may be tested using the interferometer. The chameleon scalar field…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

Taking into account the negative searches for New Physics at the LHC, electroweak effective theories are appropriate to deal with current energies. Tracks of new, higher scales can be studied through next-to leading order corrections of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Ignasi Rosell , Claudius Krause , Antonio Pich , Joaquín Santos , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

Starting from the multi-local Klein-Gordon equations with Lorentz-scalar squared-mass operator we give a covariant quark representation of the general composite mesons and baryons with definite Lorentz transformation property. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida

It is shown by explicit construction of new metrics, that General Relativity can solve the exact Poinc$\acute{a}$re recurrence problem. In these solutions, the light cone, flips periodically between past and future, due to a periodically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moninder Singh Modgil

The generalized Sutherland-Romer models and Yan models with internal spin degrees are formulated in terms of the Polychronakos' approach and RTT relation associated to the Yang-Baxter equation in consistent way. The Yangian symmetry is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mo-lin Ge , Yiwen Wang

The universality of the Laplace-Runge-Lenz symmetry in all rotationally symmetric systems is discussed. The independence of the symmetry on the type of interaction is proven using only the most generic properties of the Poisson brackets.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Uri Ben-Ya'acov