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Deep neural object detection or segmentation networks are commonly trained with pristine, uncompressed data. However, in practical applications the input images are usually deteriorated by compression that is applied to efficiently transmit…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Kristian Fischer , Christian Blum , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Curb detection is a crucial function in intelligent driving, essential for determining drivable areas on the road. However, the complexity of road environments makes curb detection challenging. This paper introduces CurbNet, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Guoyang Zhao , Fulong Ma , Weiqing Qi , Yuxuan Liu , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

Model predictive control (MPC) has become the de facto standard action space for local planning and learning-based control in many continuous robotic control tasks, including autonomous driving. MPC solves a long-horizon cost optimization…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Yuan-Yao Lou , Jonathan Spencer , Kwang Taik Kim , Mung Chiang

Validating autonomous driving neural networks often demands expensive equipment and complex setups, limiting accessibility for researchers and educators. We introduce DriveNetBench, an affordable and configurable benchmarking system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Ali Al-Bustami , Humberto Ruiz-Ochoa , Jaerock Kwon

A significant portion of driving hazards is caused by human error and disregard for local driving regulations; Consequently, an intelligent assistance system can be beneficial. This paper proposes a novel vision-based modular package to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Amirhossein Kazerouni , Amirhossein Heydarian , Milad Soltany , Aida Mohammadshahi , Abbas Omidi , Saeed Ebadollahi

The paper addresses the problem of providing suitable reference trajectories in motion planning problems for autonomous vehicles. Among the various approaches to compute a reference trajectory, our aim is to find those trajectories which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-24 Matthias Gerdts , Björn Martens

We introduce a real-time, constrained, nonlinear Model Predictive Control for the motion planning of legged robots. The proposed approach uses a constrained optimal control algorithm known as SLQ. We improve the efficiency of this algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Farbod Farshidian , Edo Jelavić , Asutosh Satapathy , Markus Giftthaler , Jonas Buchli

Speed-control forecasting, a challenging problem in driver behavior analysis, aims to predict the future actions of a driver in controlling vehicle speed such as braking or acceleration. In this paper, we try to address this challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Yichen Ding , Ziming Zhang , Yanhua Li , Xun Zhou

Single-lane car-following is a fundamental task in autonomous driving. A desirable car-following controller should keep a reasonable range of distances to the preceding vehicle and do so as smoothly as possible. To achieve this, numerous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 Fangyu Wu , Alexandre Bayen

Trajectory prediction of agents is crucial for the safety of autonomous vehicles, whereas previous approaches usually rely on sufficiently long-observed trajectory to predict the future trajectory of the agents. However, in real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Rongqing Li , Changsheng Li , Yuhang Li , Hanjie Li , Yi Chen , Dongchun Ren , Ye Yuan , Guoren Wang

This work presents a distributed method for multi-vehicle coordination based on nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) and dual decomposition. Our approach allows the vehicles to coordinate in tight spaces (e.g., busy highway lanes or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Roya Firoozi , Laura Ferranti , Xiaojing Zhang , Sebastian Nejadnik , Francesco Borrelli

Motivated by the emergent reasoning capabilities of Vision Language Models (VLMs) and their potential to improve the comprehensibility of autonomous driving systems, this paper introduces a closed-loop autonomous driving controller called…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Keke Long , Haotian Shi , Jiaxi Liu , Xiaopeng Li

Control of machine learning models has emerged as an important paradigm for a broad range of robotics applications. In this paper, we present a sampling-based nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) approach for control of neural network…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Iman Askari , Babak Badnava , Thomas Woodruff , Shen Zeng , Huazhen Fang

Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful tool for planning and controlling dynamical systems due to its capacity for handling constraints and taking advantage of preview information. Nevertheless, MPC performance is highly dependent on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-19 Mohammad Abtahi , Mahdis Rabbani , Shima Nazari

To efficiently deploy robotic systems in society, mobile robots must move autonomously and safely through complex environments. Nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) methods provide a natural way to find a dynamically feasible trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Dennis Benders , Johannes Köhler , Thijs Niesten , Robert Babuška , Javier Alonso-Mora , Laura Ferranti

Designing motion control and planning algorithms for multilift systems remains challenging due to the complexities of dynamics, collision avoidance, actuator limits, and scalability. Existing methods that use optimization and distributed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Bingheng Wang , Rui Huang , Lin Zhao

Vectorized maps are indispensable for precise navigation and the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. Traditional methods for constructing these maps fall into two categories: offline techniques, which rely on expensive, labor-intensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Quanxin Zheng , Miao Fan , Shengtong Xu , Linghe Kong , Haoyi Xiong

Road scene understanding is a critical component in an autonomous driving system. Although the deep learning-based road scene segmentation can achieve very high accuracy, its complexity is also very high for developing real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Ping-Rong Chen , Hsueh-Ming Hang , Sheng-Wei Chan , Jing-Jhih Lin

Monocular camera systems are prevailing in intelligent transportation systems, but by far they have rarely been used for dimensional purposes such as to accurately estimate the localization information of a vehicle. In this paper, we show…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Shuaijun Li , Yu Meng , Wei Li , Huihuan Qian , Yangsheng Xu

Recent success of semantic segmentation approaches on demanding road driving datasets has spurred interest in many related application fields. Many of these applications involve real-time prediction on mobile platforms such as cars, drones…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Marin Oršić , Ivan Krešo , Petra Bevandić , Siniša Šegvić