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Speculative decoding is a widely used method that accelerates the generation process of large language models (LLMs) with no compromise in model performance. It achieves this goal by using an existing smaller model for drafting and then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Weilin Zhao , Yuxiang Huang , Xu Han , Wang Xu , Chaojun Xiao , Xinrong Zhang , Yewei Fang , Kaihuo Zhang , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

In large scale collective decision making, social choice is a normative study of how one ought to design a protocol for reaching consensus. However, in instances where the underlying decision space is too large or complex for ordinal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Brandon Fain , Ashish Goel , Kamesh Munagala , Sukolsak Sakshuwong

Creating multiple-choice questions to assess reading comprehension of a given article involves generating question-answer pairs (QAPs) and adequate distractors. We present two methods to tackle the challenge of QAP generations: (1) A…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Cheng Zhang

Code review is a fundamental process in software development that plays a pivotal role in ensuring code quality and reducing the likelihood of errors and bugs. However, code review can be complex, subjective, and time-consuming. Quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Oussama Ben Sghaier , Houari Sahraoui

Building effective text generation systems requires three critical components: content selection, text planning, and surface realization, and traditionally they are tackled as separate problems. Recent all-in-one style neural generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xinyu Hua , Lu Wang

We describe and motivate three goals for the screen display of asynchronous text deliberation pertaining to a document: (1) visibility of relationships between comments and the text they reference, between different comments, and between…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Todd Davies , Benjamin Newman , Brendan O'Connor , Aaron Tam , Leo Perry

Automated predictions require explanations to be interpretable by humans. One type of explanation is a rationale, i.e., a selection of input features such as relevant text snippets from which the model computes the outcome. However, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Diego Antognini , Boi Faltings

Automatic question generation aims to generate questions from a text passage where the generated questions can be answered by certain sub-spans of the given passage. Traditional methods mainly use rigid heuristic rules to transform a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Qingyu Zhou , Nan Yang , Furu Wei , Chuanqi Tan , Hangbo Bao , Ming Zhou

Existing machine translation decoding algorithms generate translations in a strictly monotonic fashion and never revisit previous decisions. As a result, earlier mistakes cannot be corrected at a later stage. In this paper, we present a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Roman Novak , Michael Auli , David Grangier

Forecasting conversational derailment is the task of predicting, as the conversation unfolds, whether it will eventually derail into personal attacks. Since forecasting models operate in an online fashion, they must decide whether to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Laerdon Kim , Vivian Nguyen , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil

Despite the recent progress in language generation models, their outputs may not always meet user expectations. In this work, we study whether informational feedback in natural language can be leveraged to improve generation quality and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Yixin Liu , Budhaditya Deb , Milagro Teruel , Aaron Halfaker , Dragomir Radev , Ahmed H. Awadallah

Machine-generated citation sentences can aid automated scientific literature review and assist article writing. Current methods in generating citation text were limited to single citation generation using the citing document and a cited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Jia-Yan Wu , Alexander Te-Wei Shieh , Shih-Ju Hsu , Yun-Nung Chen

Deductive coding is a common discourse analysis method widely used by learning science and learning analytics researchers for understanding teaching and learning interactions. It often requires researchers to manually label all discourses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Lishan Zhang , Han Wu , Xiaoshan Huang , Tengfei Duan , Hanxiang Du

In this paper, we propose a novel model RevGAN that automatically generates controllable and personalized user reviews based on the arbitrarily given sentimental and stylistic information. RevGAN utilizes the combination of three novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Pan Li , Alexander Tuzhilin

In software development, code comments play a crucial role in enhancing code comprehension and collaboration. This research paper addresses the challenge of objectively classifying code comments as "Useful" or "Not Useful." We propose a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Samah Syed , Angel Deborah S

Existing multi-document summarization approaches produce a uniform summary for all users without considering individuals' interests, which is highly impractical. Making a user-specific summary is a challenging task as it requires: i)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Samira Ghodratnama , Mehrdad Zakershahrak

We present an online deliberation system using mutual evaluation in order to collaboratively develop solutions. Participants submit their proposals and evaluate each other's proposals; some of them may then be invited by the system to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Pietro Speroni di Fenizio , Cyril Velikanov

To promote constructive discussion of controversial topics online, we propose automatic reframing of disagreeing responses to signal receptiveness to a preceding comment. Drawing on research from psychology, communications, and linguistics,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Gauri Kambhatla , Matthew Lease , Ashwin Rajadesingan

The advancement of text generation models has granted us the capability to produce coherent and convincing text on demand. Yet, in real-life circumstances, individuals do not continuously generate text or voice their opinions. For instance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Chung-Chi Chen , Hiroya Takamura , Ichiro Kobayashi , Yusuke Miyao , Hsin-Hsi Chen

Code review is a fundamental process in software development that plays a critical role in ensuring code quality and reducing the likelihood of errors and bugs. However, code review might be complex, subjective, and time-consuming. Comment…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Oussama Ben Sghaier , Lucas Maes , Houari Sahraoui