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At the macroscopic scale, many important models of collective motion fall into the class of kinematic flows for which both velocity and diffusion terms depend only on particle density. When total particle numbers are fixed and finite,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Jeremy Worsfold , Tim Rogers , Paul Milewski

Dynamics of single flexible non-Brownian fibers, tumbling in a Poiseuille flow between two parallel solid plane walls, is studied with the use of the hydromultipole numerical code, based on the multipole expansion of the Stokes equations,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Agnieszka M. Slowicka , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , Krzysztof Sadlej , Eligiusz Wajnryb

We use molecular dynamics simulations of the SPC-E model of liquid water to derive probability distributions for water density fluctuations in probe volumes of different shapes and sizes, both in the bulk as well as near hydrophobic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Amish J. Patel , David Chandler

We provide an analytical solution to examine the impact of steady and pulsatile flow in a symmetric wavy channel filled with an anisotropic porous medium. The flow inside the wavy channel with a porous substrate is governed by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Sanchita Pramanik , Timir Karmakar

We study the vertical dispersion and distribution of negatively buoyant rigid microplastics within a realistic circulation model of the Mediterranean sea. We first propose an equation describing their idealized dynamics. In that framework,…

Suspensions of rear- and front-actuated microswimmers immersed in a fluid, known respectively as ``pushers'' and ``pullers'', display qualitatively different collective behaviours: beyond a characteristic density, pusher suspensions exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Dóra Bárdfalvy , Shan Anjum , Cesare Nardini , Alexander Morozov , Joakim Stenhammar

We introduce fluctuating hydrodynamics approaches on surfaces for capturing the drift-diffusion dynamics of particles and microstructures immersed within curved fluid interfaces of spherical shape. We take into account the interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-24 David Rower , Misha Padidar , Paul J. Atzberger

The flow of water confined to nanometer-sized pores is central to a wide range of subjects from biology to nanofluidic devices. Despite its importance, a clear picture about nanoscale fluid dynamics is yet to emerge. Here we measured…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Amandeep Sekhon , Ajith VJ , Shivprasad Patil

In the present paper the behavior of a single artificial microswimmer is addressed, namely an active droplet moving by Marangoni flow. The non-uniform surface tension distribution underlying the propulsion mechanism of the droplet, is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Laura Stricker

The two-dimensional propagation of small-amplitude waves through an infinite periodic array of freely-floating rectangular floes is considered under the assumptions of inviscid linearised wave theory. Fluid gaps between adjacent floes allow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter

Active particles (i.e., self-propelled particles or called microswimmers), different from passive Brownian particles, possess more complicated translational and angular dynamics, which can generate a series of anomalous transport phenomena.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Ze-Hao Chen , Zhi-Xi Wu

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

Inspired by the classical Kepler and Rutherford problem, we investigate an analogous set-up in the context of active microswimmers: the behavior of a deformable microswimmer in a swirl flow. First we identify new steady bound states in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Mitsusuke Tarama , Andreas M. Menzel , Hartmut Löwen

We analyse the effect of confining rigid and elastic boundaries on the motility of a model dipolar microswimmer. Flexible boundaries are deformed by the velocity field of the swimmer in such a way that the motility of both extensile and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Julia M. Yeomans

Diffusion of a solute along a channel is enhanced by hydrodynamic flow, a phenomenon known as Taylor dispersion. In microfluidic applications, the compliance of the channel boundaries modifies the hydrodynamic flow and thus solutal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Aditya Jha , Masoodah Gunny , Joshua D Mcgraw , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

The behavior of fluid interfaces far from equilibrium plays central roles in nature and in industry. Active swimmers trapped at interfaces can alter transport at fluid boundaries with far reaching implications. Swimmers can become trapped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Jiayi Deng , Mehdi Molaei , Nicholas G. Chisholm , Kathleen J. Stebe

The dynamics of dense finite-size particles in vertical channel flows of Newtonian and viscoelastic carrier fluids are examined using particle resolved simulations. Comparison to neutrally buoyant particles in the same configuration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Amir Esteghamatian , Tamer A. Zaki

The dynamics and rheology of a vesicle confined in a channel under shear flow are studied at finite temperature. The effect of finite temperature on vesicle motion and system viscosity is investigated. A two-dimensional numerical model,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-04 A. Lamura

Aims: We aim to determine the effect of converging flows on the evolution of a bipolar magnetic region (BMR), and to investigate the role of these inflows in the generation of poloidal flux. We also discuss whether the flux dispersal due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 David Martin-Belda , Robert H. Cameron

We probe the diffusive motion of particles in slowly sheared three dimensional granular suspensions. For sufficiently large strains, the particle dynamics exhibits diffusive Gaussian statistics, with the diffusivity proportional to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Elie Wandersman , Joshua A. Dijksman , Martin van Hecke