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相关论文: Gravitational waves from rapid structure formation…

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Relying only on the standard model of elementary particles and gravity, we study the details of a new source of gravitational waves whose origin is in quantum physics. Namely, it is well known that massless fields in curved backgrounds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

There is a growing expectation that the gravitational wave detectors will start probing the stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds in the following years. We explore the spectral shapes of gravitational waves induced to second order by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ioannis Dalianis , Konstantinos Kritos

We investigate the generation of gravitational waves from the rotation of an orthogonal pulsar magnetosphere in flat space time. We calculate the first order metric perturbation due to the rotation of the non-axisymmetric distribution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Ioannis Contopoulos , Demosthenes Kazanas , Demetrios B. Papadopoulos

From modern observations of gravitational interactions, it can be inferred that there is much left to discover about the fundamental gravitational field. Since the advent of the General Theory of Relativity over a century ago, we have come…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Ronald Gamble, , K. M. Flurchick

The cosmological background of gravitational waves can be tuned by Extended Theories of Gravity. In particular, it can be shown that assuming a generic function $f(R)$ of the Ricci scalar $R$ gives a parametric approach to control the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 M. De Laurentis , S. Capozziello , L. Izzo

We investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves which propagate with a speed different from the speed of light. First, we analytically calculate the expression of the power spectrum of the scalar induced gravitational waves which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo

Left-right symmetry at high energy scales is a well-motivated extension of the Standard Model. In this paper we consider a typical minimal scenario in which it gets spontaneously broken by scalar triplets. Such a realization has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Vedran Brdar , Lukas Graf , Alexander J. Helmboldt , Xun-Jie Xu

We discuss a novel mechanism to generate gravitational waves in the early universe. A standard way to produce primordial black holes is to enhance at small-scales the overdensity perturbations generated during inflation. The latter, upon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 V. De Luca , V. Desjacques , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

"If one could ever prove the existence of gravitational waves, the processes responsible for their generation would probably be much more curious and interesting than even the waves themselves." (Gustav Mie, 1868 - 1957) The discovery of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 John Ellis

Recently it was shown that an inflationary background can be realized by any $p$-form field non-minimally coupled to gravity. In this paper, we study gravitational waves generated during p-form inflation. Even though the background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The existence of large--scale magnetic fields in the universe has led to the observation that if gravitational waves propagating in a cosmological environment encounter even a small magnetic field then electromagnetic radiation is produced.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 C. Barrabes , P. A. Hogan

Both inflationary and ekpyrotic scenarios can account for the origin of the large scale structure of the universe. It is often said that detecting primordial gravitational waves is the key to distinguish both scenarios. We show that this is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Asuka Ito , Jiro Soda

A tensor-type cosmological perturbation, defined as a transverse and traceless spatial fluctuation, is often interpreted as the gravitational waves. While decoupled from the scalar-type perturbations in linear order, the tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Jai-chan Hwang , Donghui Jeong , Hyerim Noh

We conduct large scale numerical simulations of gravitational wave production at a first order vacuum phase transition. We find a power law for the gravitational wave power spectrum at high wavenumber which falls off as $k^{-1.5}$ rather…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Daniel Cutting , Mark Hindmarsh , David J. Weir

It has been recently suggested that oscillons produced in the early universe from certain asymmetric potentials continue to emit gravitational waves for a number of $e$-folds of expansion after their formation, leading to potentially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Mustafa A. Amin , Jonathan Braden , Edmund J. Copeland , John T. Giblin , Christian Solorio , Zachary J. Weiner , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Preheating and other particle production phenomena in the early Universe can give rise to high- energy out-of-equilibrium fermions with an anisotropic stress. We develop a formalism to calculate the spectrum of gravitational waves due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kari Enqvist , Daniel G. Figueroa , Tuukka Meriniemi

The gravitational wave window onto the universe is expected to open in ~ 5 years, when ground-based detectors make the first detections in the high-frequency regime. Gravitational waves are ripples in spacetime produced by the motions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Joan Centrella

We discuss possibilities to observe stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds produced by the electroweak phase transition in the early universe. Once the first-order phase transition occurs, which is still predicted in a lot of theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Yohei Kikuta , Kazunori Kohri , Eunseong So

As Cosmologists struggle to understand the evolution of our universe, an often over-looked element is the affect of gravitational radiation on the primordial plasma field. This appears to be due to the inaccurate approximation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Garrison

We discuss the production of gravity waves from the fragmentation of a supersymmetric condensate in the early universe. Supersymmetry predicts the existence of flat directions in the potential. At the end of inflation, the scalar fields…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar , Tuomas Multamaki