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In this paper we present and analyze a queueing-theoretical model for autonomous mobility-on-demand (MOD) systems where robotic, self-driving vehicles transport customers within an urban environment and rebalance themselves to ensure…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-18 Rick Zhang , Marco Pavone

This paper studies spatiotemporal pricing and fleet management for autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) systems while taking elastic demand into account. We consider a platform that offers ride-hailing services using a fleet of autonomous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Zhijie Lai , Sen Li

As an emerging mode of urban transportation, Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems show the potential in improving mobility in cities through timely and door-to-door services. However, the spatiotemporal imbalances between mobility…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Pengbo Zhu , Isik Ilber Sirmatel , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Nikolas Geroliminis

In dynamic ride-sharing systems, intelligent repositioning of idle vehicles enables service providers to maximize vehicle utilization and minimize request rejection rates as well as customer waiting times. In current practice, this task is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-30 Martin Pouls , Anne Meyer , Nitin Ahuja

Autonomous Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems can utilize fleet management strategies in order to provide a high customer quality of service (QoS). Previous works on autonomous MOD systems have developed methods for rebalancing single…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Jonathan P. How

We formalize one aspect of reliability in the context of Mobility-on-Demand (MoD) systems by acknowledging the uncertainty in the pick-up time of these services. This study answers two key questions: i) how the difference between the stated…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-04-18 Prateek Bansal , Yang Liu , Ricardo Daziano , Samitha Samaranayake

Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) services offer an opportunity for improving passenger service while reducing pollution and energy consumption through effective vehicle coordination. A primary challenge in the autonomous fleets…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-08 Xinling Li , Xiaotong Guo , Qingyi Wang , Gioele Zardini , Jinhua Zhao

The rapid growth of the ride-hailing industry has revolutionized urban transportation worldwide. Despite its benefits, equity concerns arise as underserved communities face limited accessibility to affordable ride-hailing services. A key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Xiaotong Guo , Hanyong Xu , Dingyi Zhuang , Yunhan Zheng , Jinhua Zhao

We propose a Stochastic MPC (SMPC) formulation for path planning with autonomous vehicles in scenarios involving multiple agents with multi-modal predictions. The multi-modal predictions capture the uncertainty of urban driving in distinct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Siddharth H. Nair , Hotae Lee , Eunhyek Joa , Yan Wang , H. Eric Tseng , Francesco Borrelli

Ride-pooling, also known as ride-sharing, shared ride-hailing, or microtransit, is a service wherein passengers share rides. This service can reduce costs for both passengers and operators and reduce congestion and environmental impacts. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Farnoosh Namdarpour , Joseph Y. J. Chow

In this paper we study the routing and rebalancing problem for a fleet of autonomous vehicles providing on-demand transportation within a congested urban road network (that is, a road network where traffic speed depends on vehicle density).…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Federico Rossi , Rick Zhang , Marco Pavone

Shared mobility systems (e.g., shared cars and ride-hailing services) generate persistent spatial imbalances as vehicles concentrate at popular destinations, leaving trip origins depleted of supply. Operators incur substantial costs in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Wenbo Fan , Zhouyun Chen , Weihua Gu

Ride-hailing systems often suffer from spatiotemporal supply-demand imbalances, largely due to the independent and uncoordinated actions of drivers. While existing fleet rebalancing methods offer repositioning recommendations to idle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Avalpreet Singh Brar , Rong Su , Yuling Li , Gioele Zardini

Mobility-on-Demand (MoD) services have been an active research topic in recent years. Many studies focused on developing control algorithms to supply efficient services. To cope with a large search space to solve the underlying vehicle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-11 Fynn Wolf , Roman Engelhardt , Yunfei Zhang , Florian Dandl , Klaus Bogenberger

Urban demand forecasting plays a critical role in optimizing routing, dispatching, and congestion management within Intelligent Transportation Systems. By leveraging data fusion and analytics techniques, traffic demand forecasting serves as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Antonios Tziorvas , George S. Theodoropoulos , Yannis Theodoridis

In autonomous Mobility on Demand (MOD) systems, customers request rides from a fleet of shared vehicles that can be automatically positioned in response to customer demand. Recent approaches to MOD systems have focused on environments where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Justin Miller , Jonathan P. How

Balancing passenger demand and vehicle availability is crucial for ensuring the sustainability and effectiveness of urban transportation systems. To address this challenge, we propose a novel hierarchical strategy for the efficient…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Pengbo Zhu , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Nikolas Geroliminis

Automated vehicles require efficient and safe planning to maneuver in uncertain environments. Largely this uncertainty is caused by other traffic participants, e.g., surrounding vehicles. Future motion of surrounding vehicles is often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Tim Brüdigam , Michael Olbrich , Dirk Wollherr , Marion Leibold

Large-scale ride-sharing systems combine real-time dispatching and routing optimization over a rolling time horizon with a model predictive control (MPC) component that relocates idle vehicles to anticipate the demand. The MPC optimization…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Enpeng Yuan , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The problem of optimizing social welfare objectives on multi sided ride hailing platforms such as Uber, Lyft, etc., is challenging, due to misalignment of objectives between drivers, passengers, and the platform itself. An ideal solution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Harshal A. Chaudhari , John W. Byers , Evimaria Terzi