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A deformed differential calculus is developed based on an associative star-product. In two dimensions the Hamiltonian vector fields model the algebra of pseudo-differential operator, as used in the theory of integrable systems. Thus one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-16 I. A. B. Strachan

A Pyramidal Histogram Of Characters (PHOC) represents the spatial location of symbols as binary vectors. The vectors are composed of levels that split a formula into equal-sized regions of one or more types (e.g., rectangles or ellipses).…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Matt Langsenkamp , Bryan Amador , Richard Zanibbi

One of the most attractive features of untyped languages is the flexibility in term creation and manipulation. However, with such power comes the responsibility of ensuring the correctness of these operations. A solution is adding run-time…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Nataliia Stulova , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

Kuroda's translation embeds classical first-order logic into intuitionistic logic, through the insertion of double negations. Recently, Brown and Rizkallah extended this translation to higher-order logic. In this paper, we adapt it for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Thomas Traversié

We introduce \emph{Term Coding}, a novel framework for analysing extremal problems in discrete mathematics by encoding them as finite systems of \emph{term equations} (and, optionally, \emph{non-equality constraints}). In its basic form,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-07 Søren Riis

Continuation Calculus (CC), introduced by Geron and Geuvers, is a simple foundational model for functional computation. It is closely related to lambda calculus and term rewriting, but it has no variable binding and no pattern matching. It…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Herman Geuvers , Wouter Geraedts , Bram Geron , Judith van Stegeren

In computable analysis testing a real number for being zero is a fundamental example of a non-computable task. This causes problems for division: We cannot ensure that the number we want to divide by is not zero. In many cases, any real…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Takayuki Kihara , Arno Pauly

The natural problem we approach in the present paper is to show how the notion of formally smooth (co)algebra inside monoidal categories can substitute that of (co)separable (co)algebra in the study of splitting bialgebra homomorphisms.…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-08-27 Alessandro Ardizzoni

Encodings, that is, injective functions from words to words, have been studied extensively in several settings. In computability theory the notion of encoding is crucial for defining computability on arbitrary domains, as well as for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-21 Jörg Endrullis , Clemens Grabmayer , Dimitri Hendriks

Run-Length Encoding (RLE) is one of the most fundamental tools in data compression. However, its compression power drops significantly if there lacks consecutive elements in the sequence. In extreme cases, the output of the encoder may…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Xutan Peng , Yi Zhang , Dejia Peng , Jiafa Zhu

Psi-calculi are a parametric framework for nominal calculi, where standard calculi are found as instances, like the pi-calculus, or the cryptographic spi-calculus and applied-pi. Psi-calculi have an interleaving operational semantics, with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Håkon Normann , Cristian Prisacariu , Thomas Hildebrandt

We present the guarded lambda-calculus, an extension of the simply typed lambda-calculus with guarded recursive and coinductive types. The use of guarded recursive types ensures the productivity of well-typed programs. Guarded recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Ranald Clouston , Aleš Bizjak , Hans Bugge Grathwohl , Lars Birkedal

We define a pi-calculus variant with a costed semantics where channels are treated as resources that must explicitly be allocated before they are used and can be deallocated when no longer required. We use a substructural type system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Adrian Francalanza , Edsko DeVries , Matthew Hennessy

Let d and m be two natural numbers of distinct parities. Let $\pi$ be an admissible irreducible tempered representation of GL(d,F), where F is a p-adic field. We assume that $\pi$ is self-dual. Then we can extend $\pi$ as a representation…

表示论 · 数学 2012-05-08 Jean-Loup Waldspurger

Dependently typed lambda calculi such as the Logical Framework (LF) are capable of representing relationships between terms through types. By exploiting the "formulas-as-types" notion, such calculi can also encode the correspondence between…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-07 Zachary Snow , David Baelde , Gopalan Nadathur

Applied process calculi include advanced programming constructs such as type systems, communication with pattern matching, encryption primitives, concurrent constraints, nondeterminism, process creation, and dynamic connection topologies.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Johannes Borgström , Ramūnas Gutkovas , Joachim Parrow , Björn Victor , Johannes Åman Pohjola

If $\rho$ denotes a finite dimensional complex representation of $\textbf{SL}_2(\textbf{Z})$, then it is known that the module $M(\rho)$ of vector valued modular forms for $\rho$ is free and of finite rank over the ring $M$ of scalar…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-25 Cameron Franc , Geoffrey Mason

Abstract separation logics are a family of extensions of Hoare logic for reasoning about programs that manipulate resources such as memory locations. These logics are "abstract" because they are independent of any particular concrete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Zhé Hóu , Ranald Clouston , Rajeev Goré , Alwen Tiu

We address the problem of analysing the complexity of concurrent programs written in Pi-calculus. We are interested in parallel complexity, or span, understood as the execution time in a model with maximal parallelism. A type system for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Patrick Baillot , Alexis Ghyselen , Naoki Kobayashi

In this article, discrete variants of several results from vector calculus are studied for classical finite difference summation by parts operators in two and three space dimensions. It is shown that existence theorems for scalar/vector…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Hendrik Ranocha , Katharina Ostaszewski , Philip Heinisch