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Modern conversational agents like ChatGPT and Alexa+ rely on predefined policies specifying metadata, response styles, and tool-usage rules. As these LLM-based systems expand to support diverse business and user queries, such policies,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhenhailong Wang , Jiateng Liu , Amin Fazel , Ritesh Sarkhel , Xing Fan , Xiang Li , Chenlei Guo , Heng Ji , Ruhi Sarikaya

Modern high-performance computing relies heavily on the use of commodity processors arranged together in clusters. These clusters consist of individual nodes (typically off-the-shelf single or dual processor machines) connected together…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Mogilevsky , Sean Keller

Multiple Constant Multiplication (MCM) over integers is a frequent operation arising in embedded systems that require highly optimized hardware. An efficient way is to replace costly generic multiplication by bit-shifts and additions, i.e.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Rémi Garcia , Anastasia Volkova

In this paper, we study fault-tolerant distributed consensus in wireless systems. In more detail, we produce two new randomized algorithms that solve this problem in the abstract MAC layer model, which captures the basic interface and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Calvin Newport , Peter Robinson

Transparently checkpointing MPI for fault tolerance and load balancing is a long-standing problem in HPC. The problem has been complicated by the need to provide checkpoint-restart services for all combinations of an MPI implementation over…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Rohan Garg , Gregory Price , Gene Cooperman

Background: Automated Vulnerability Repair (AVR) is a fast-growing branch of program repair. Recent studies show that large language models (LLMs) outperform traditional techniques, extending their success beyond code generation and fault…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Maria Camporese , Fabio Massacci

Fault tolerance in multi-core architecture has attracted attention of research community for the past 20 years. Rapid improvements in the CMOS technology resulted in exponential growth of transistor density. It resulted in increased…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Shashikiran Venkatesha , Ranjani Parthasarathi

The designing of efficient signal detectors is important and yet challenge for orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems in high-mobility scenarios. In this letter, we develop an efficient message feedback interference cancellation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Xiangxiang Li , Haiyan Wang , Yao Ge , Xiaohong Shen , Jiarui Zhao

The classical-quantum system heterogeneity (different data characteristics, execution paradigms and synchronization mechanism etc.) renders existing distributed communication mechanisms (e.g. MPI, NCCL etc.) inadequate. This bottleneck…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Feng Wang , Junchao Wang , Zeyuan Wang , Lei Li , Hang Lian , Yangyang Fei , Jinyang Yao , Xuyan Qi , Fudong Liu , Yifan Hou , Shibo Liang , Zheng Shan

Automated program repair (APR) is designed to automate the process of bug-fixing. In recent years, thanks to the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), automated repair has achieved remarkable progress. Advanced APR techniques…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Aolin Chen , Haojun Wu , Qi Xin , Steven P. Reiss , Jifeng Xuan

This paper presents a novel mutual information (MI) matrix based method for fault detection. Given a $m$-dimensional fault process, the MI matrix is a $m \times m$ matrix in which the $(i,j)$-th entry measures the MI values between the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Feiya Lv , Shujian Yu , Chenglin Wen , Jose C. Principe

Modular architectures offer a scalable path toward fault-tolerant quantum computing by interconnecting smaller quantum processing units (QPUs) provided that high-rate, fault-tolerant interfaces can be realized across modules. We present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Frederik K. Marqversen , Gefen Baranes , Maxim Sirotin , Johannes Borregaard

A natural way for cooperative tasking in multi-agent systems is through a top-down design by decomposing a global task into sub-tasks for each individual agent such that the accomplishments of these sub-tasks will guarantee the achievement…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Mohammad Karimadini , Hai Lin

Software vulnerabilities continue to be ubiquitous, even in the era of AI-powered code assistants, advanced static analysis tools, and the adoption of extensive testing frameworks. It has become apparent that we must not simply prevent…

Secure multi-party computation (MPC) offers a practical foundation for privacy-preserving machine learning at the edge. However, current MPC systems rely heavily on communication and computation-intensive primitives-such as secure…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Zhuoran Li , Hanieh Totonchi Asl , Yifei Cai , Ebrahim Nouri , Danella Zhao

Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly coordinate in multi-agent systems, yet we lack an understanding of where and why cooperation failures may arise. In many real-world coordination problems, from knowledge sharing in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Advait Yadav , Sid Black , Oliver Sourbut

Fault-tolerant capacities quantify the ability of a quantum channel to reliably transmit information when every component of the encoding and decoding procedure is noisy. Earlier work analyzed achievable communication rates under such noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Paula Belzig , Hayata Yamasaki

Python has become a dominant programming language for emerging areas like Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), and Data Science (DS). An attractive feature of Python is that it provides easy-to-use programming interface while allowing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Nawras Alnaasan , Arpan Jain , Aamir Shafi , Hari Subramoni , Dhabaleswar K Panda

Today's pursuit of a single Large Language Model (LMM) for all software engineering tasks is resource-intensive and overlooks the potential benefits of complementarity, where different models contribute unique strengths. However, the degree…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Fernando Vallecillos-Ruiz , Max Hort , Leon Moonen

This paper is to design and optimize a non-orthogonal and noncoherent massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) framework towards enabling scalable ultra-reliable low-latency communications (sURLLC) in wireless systems beyond 5G. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-19 He Chen , Zheng Dong , Jian-Kang Zhang , Branka Vucetic