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In autonomous driving, perception systems are piv otal as they interpret sensory data to understand the envi ronment, which is essential for decision-making and planning. Ensuring the safety of these perception systems is fundamental for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Urvishkumar Bharti , Vikram Shahapur

Automatic detection of traffic accidents is an important emerging topic in traffic monitoring systems. Nowadays many urban intersections are equipped with surveillance cameras connected to traffic management systems. Therefore, computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Hadi Ghahremannezhad , Hang Shi , Chengjun Liu

The deep neural networks (DNNs)based autonomous driving systems (ADSs) are expected to reduce road accidents and improve safety in the transportation domain as it removes the factor of human error from driving tasks. The DNN based ADS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Manzoor Hussain , Nazakat Ali , Jang-Eui Hong

Cyber-physical systems (CPS), such as autonomous vehicles crossing an intersection, are vulnerable to cyber-attacks and their safety-critical nature makes them a target for malicious adversaries. This paper studies the problem of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Amin Ghafouri , Xenofon D. Koutsoukos

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become one of the enabling technologies in many safety-critical applications, e.g., autonomous driving and medical image analysis. DNN systems, however, suffer from various kinds of threats, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Yu Li , Min Li , Bo Luo , Ye Tian , Qiang Xu

The imminent integration of autonomous vehicles and mobile robots in urban settings presents a critical safety challenge for future intelligent transportation systems. This paper addresses the complex problem of coordinating heterogeneous…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Wenzhe Song , Hao Zhang

Providing an efficient strategy to navigate safely through unsignaled intersections is a difficult task that requires determining the intent of other drivers. We explore the effectiveness of Deep Reinforcement Learning to handle…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 David Isele , Reza Rahimi , Akansel Cosgun , Kaushik Subramanian , Kikuo Fujimura

When autonomous vehicles encounter untrained scenarios, ensuring safety hinges on effective safety verification to prevent accidents stemming from unexpected model decisions. Reachability analysis, a method of safety verification, offers…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-05 Lingxiang Fan , Linxuan He , Haoyuan Ji , Shuo Feng

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly being employed in safety-critical systems, and there is an urgent need to guarantee their correctness. Consequently, the verification community has devised multiple techniques and tools for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Omri Isac , Clark Barrett , Min Zhang , Guy Katz

Capturing uncertainty in object detection is indispensable for safe autonomous driving. In recent years, deep learning has become the de-facto approach for object detection, and many probabilistic object detectors have been proposed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Di Feng , Ali Harakeh , Steven Waslander , Klaus Dietmayer

Risk assessment is a crucial component of collision warning and avoidance systems in intelligent vehicles. To accurately detect potential vehicle collisions, reachability-based formal approaches have been developed to ensure driving safety,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Xinwei Wang , Zirui Li , Javier Alonso-Mora , Meng Wang

Many current autonomous systems are being designed with a strong reliance on black box predictions from deep neural networks (DNNs). However, DNNs tend to be overconfident in predictions on unseen data and can give unpredictable results for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Björn Lütjens , Michael Everett , Jonathan P. How

Object detection is a computer vision task that has become an integral part of many consumer applications today such as surveillance and security systems, mobile text recognition, and diagnosing diseases from MRI/CT scans. Object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Abhishek Balasubramaniam , Sudeep Pasricha

In this paper, detection of deception attack on deep neural network (DNN) based image classification in autonomous and cyber-physical systems is considered. Several studies have shown the vulnerability of DNN to malicious deception attacks.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-10 Darpan Kumar Yadav , Kartik Mundra , Rahul Modpur , Arpan Chattopadhyay , Indra Narayan Kar

In emerging automotive cyber-physical systems (CPS), accurate environmental perception is critical to achieving safety and performance goals. Enabling robust perception for vehicles requires solving multiple complex problems related to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Joydeep Dey , Sudeep Pasricha

Dynamic obstacle avoidance on quadrotors requires low latency. A class of sensors that are particularly suitable for such scenarios are event cameras. In this paper, we present a deep learning -- based solution for dodging multiple dynamic…

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are a critical component for self-driving vehicles. They achieve impressive performance by reaping information from high amounts of labeled data. Yet, the full complexity of the real world cannot be encapsulated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Julien Rebut , Andrei Bursuc , Patrick Pérez

Comprehensive perception of the environment is crucial for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. However, the perception capabilities of autonomous vehicles are limited due to occlusions, limited sensor ranges, or environmental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Sven Teufel , Jörg Gamerdinger , Georg Volk , Oliver Bringmann

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely used in perception systems for safety-critical applications, such as autonomous driving and robotics. However, DNNs remain vulnerable to various safety concerns, including generalization errors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Albert Schotschneider , Svetlana Pavlitska , J. Marius Zöllner

Safety validation of autonomous driving systems is extremely challenging due to the high risks and costs of real-world testing as well as the rarity and diversity of potential failures. To address these challenges, we train a denoising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Juanran Wang , Marc R. Schlichting , Harrison Delecki , Mykel J. Kochenderfer