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The process of environmental oxidation is pivotal in determining the physical and chemical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Its impact holds great significance for the practical application of these materials in nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Soumendra Kumar Das , Lokanath Patra , Prasanjit Samal , Pratap Kumar Sahoo

The oxygen adsorption and dissociation on pristine silicene surface are studied by use of first-principles in this letter. The oxygen adsorption and dissociation on pristine silicene surface are studied by use of first-principles in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-27 G. Liu , X. L. Lei , M. S. Wu , B. Xu , C. Y. OuYang

We demonstrate that graphene coating can provide an efficient protection from oxidation by posing a high energy barrier to the path of oxygen atom, which could have penetrated from the top of graphene to the reactive surface underneath.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-25 M. Topsakal , H. Şahin , S. Ciraci

Environmental oxidation has a great impact in tuning the physical, chemical and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) monolayers which can affect their practical applications in nanoscale engineering devices under ambient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Soumendra Kumar Das , Prasanjit Samal , Brahmananda Chakraborty , Sridhar Sahu

Ubiquitous graphene is a stricly 2D material representing an ideal adsorbing platform due to its large specific surface area as well as its mechanical strength and resistance to both thermal and chemical stresses. However, graphene as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Massimiliano Bartolomei , Giacomo Giorgi

The O2 dissociation and O atoms adsorption on free-standing germanene are studied by using first-principles calculations in this letter. Compared with the spontaneous dissociation of oxygen molecule on free-standing silicene in air,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 G. Liu , S. B. Liu , B. Xu , C. Y. Ouyang , H. Y. Song , X. L. Li

Atom controlled sub-nanometer MoS$_2$ pores have been recently fabricated. Oxidative environments are of particular interest for MoS$_2$ applications in electronics, sensing and energy storage. In this work we carried out first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Murilo Kendjy Onita , Flavio Bento de Oliveira , Andreia Luisa da Rosa

We present and discuss the results of ab initio DFT plane-wave supercell calculations of the atomic and molecular oxygen adsorption and diffusion on the LaMnO3 (001) surface which serves as a model material for a cathode of solid oxide fuel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-04 Eugene A. Kotomin , Yuri A. Mastrikov , Eugene Heifets , Joachim Maier

Using density-functional theory in combination with a thermodynamic formalism we calculate the relative stability of various structural models of the polar O-terminated (000-1)-O surface of ZnO. Model surfaces with different concentrations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Meyer

Graphynes are 2D porous structures deriving from graphene featuring triangular and regularly distributed subnanometer pores, which may be exploited to host small gaseous species. First principles adsorption energies of molecular hydrogen…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Massimiliano Bartolomei , Estela Carmona-Novillo , Giacomo Giorgi

Phosphorene, the monolayer form of the (black) phosphorus, was recently exfoliated from its bulk counterpart. Phosphorene oxide, by analogy to graphene oxide, is expected to have novel chemical and electronic properties, and may provide an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gaoxue Wang , Ravindra Pandey , Shashi P. Karna

First principles density functional calculations are used to study the early oxidation stages of the Mg(0001) surface for oxygen coverages 1/16 <= Theta <= 3 monolayers. It is found that at very low coverages O is incorporated below the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Elsebeth Schroder , Roman Fasel , Adam Kiejna

Using first-principles calculations within density functional theory we demonstrate that the adsorption of single oxygen atom results in significant electron transfer from graphene to oxygen. This strongly disturbs the charge landscape of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Topsakal , S. Ciraci

By performing first-principles molecular dynamics calculations, we systematically simulate the adsorption behavior of oxygen molecules on the clean and strained Pb(111) surfaces. The obtained molecular adsorption precursor state, and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Yu Yang , Ping Zhang

Patterned graphene shows substantial potential for applications in future molecular-scale integrated electronics. Environmental effects are a critical issue in a single layer material where every atom is on the surface. Especially…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials offer a prospect of membranes that combine negligible gas permeability with high proton conductivity and could outperform the existing proton exchange membranes used in various applications including fuel…

The atomic surface and interface structure of bare and metal-coated ZnO(0001) Zn-polar wafers were investigated via surface x-ray diffraction. All bare samples showed the presence of a (1x1) overlayer of oxygen atoms located at the on-top…

Atomic oxygen adsorption on the Mo(112) surface has been investigated by means of first-principles total energy calculations. Among the variety of possible adsorption sites it was found that the bridge sites between two Mo atoms of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Kiejna , R. M. Nieminen

Pd(111) has recently been shown to exhibit a propensity to form a sub-nanometer thin surface oxide film already well before a full monolayer coverage of adsorbed O atoms is reached on the surface. Aiming at an atomic-scale understanding of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mira Todorova , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

Energy barrier of oxygen molecule dissociation on carbon nanotube or graphene with different types of nitrogen doping is investigated using density functional theory. The results show that the energy barriers can be reduced efficiently by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shuang Ni , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang
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