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Reconstructing the scene of robotic surgery from the stereo endoscopic video is an important and promising topic in surgical data science, which potentially supports many applications such as surgical visual perception, robotic surgery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Yonghao Long , Zhaoshuo Li , Chi Hang Yee , Chi Fai Ng , Russell H. Taylor , Mathias Unberath , Qi Dou

Referring image segmentation is an advanced semantic segmentation task where target is not a predefined class but is described in natural language. Most of existing methods for this task rely heavily on convolutional neural networks, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Namyup Kim , Dongwon Kim , Cuiling Lan , Wenjun Zeng , Suha Kwak

Online surgical phase recognition has drawn great attention most recently due to its potential downstream applications closely related to human life and health. Despite deep models have made significant advances in capturing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Yufei Li , Jirui Wu , Long Tian , Liming Wang , Xiaonan Liu , Zijun Liu , Xiyang Liu

Surgical activity recognition and prediction can help provide important context in many Robot-Assisted Surgery (RAS) applications, for example, surgical progress monitoring and estimation, surgical skill evaluation, and shared control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Chang Shi , Yi Zheng , Ann Majewicz Fey

Surgical phase recognition is a fundamental task in computer-assisted surgery systems. Most existing works are under the supervision of expensive and time-consuming full annotations, which require the surgeons to repeat watching videos to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Xinpeng Ding , Xinjian Yan , Zixun Wang , Wei Zhao , Jian Zhuang , Xiaowei Xu , Xiaomeng Li

Automatic recognition of surgical activities in the operating room (OR) is a key technology for creating next generation intelligent surgical devices and workflow monitoring/support systems. Such systems can potentially enhance efficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Aidean Sharghi , Helene Haugerud , Daniel Oh , Omid Mohareri

Phacoemulsification cataract surgery (PCS) is a routine procedure conducted using a surgical microscope, heavily reliant on the skill of the ophthalmologist. While existing PCS guidance systems extract valuable information from surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Puxun Tu , Hongfei Ye , Haochen Shi , Jeff Young , Meng Xie , Peiquan Zhao , Ce Zheng , Xiaoyi Jiang , Xiaojun Chen

This paper presents an audio visual automatic speech recognition (AV-ASR) system using a Transformer-based architecture. We particularly focus on the scene context provided by the visual information, to ground the ASR. We extract…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-01 Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Srinivas Parthasarathy , Aparna Khare , Shiva Sundaram

The task of Stance Detection involves discerning the stance expressed in a text towards a specific subject or target. Prior works have relied on existing transformer models that lack the capability to prioritize targets effectively.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Krishna Garg , Cornelia Caragea

The Recurrent Neural Network-Transducer (RNN-T) is widely adopted in end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks but depends heavily on large-scale, high-quality annotated data, which are often costly and difficult to obtain.…

Transformers have recently dominated the ASR field. Although able to yield good performance, they involve an autoregressive (AR) decoder to generate tokens one by one, which is computationally inefficient. To speed up inference,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Zhifu Gao , Shiliang Zhang , Ian McLoughlin , Zhijie Yan

Surgical phase recognition is critical for assisting surgeons in understanding surgical videos. Existing studies focused more on online surgical phase recognition, by leveraging preceding frames to predict the current frame. Despite great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Zhen Chen , Xingjian Luo , Jinlin Wu , Long Bai , Zhen Lei , Hongliang Ren , Sebastien Ourselin , Hongbin Liu

Recognition of respiratory distress through visual inspection is a life saving clinical skill. Clinicians can detect early signs of respiratory deterioration, creating a valuable window for earlier intervention. In this study, we evaluate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Thomas Savage , Evan Madill

We present ASTRA (A} Scene-aware TRAnsformer-based model for trajectory prediction), a light-weight pedestrian trajectory forecasting model that integrates the scene context, spatial dynamics, social inter-agent interactions and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Izzeddin Teeti , Aniket Thomas , Munish Monga , Sachin Kumar , Uddeshya Singh , Andrew Bradley , Biplab Banerjee , Fabio Cuzzolin

Object-centric slot attention is an emerging paradigm for unsupervised learning of structured, interpretable object-centric representations (slots). This enables effective reasoning about objects and events at a low computational cost and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Guiqiu Liao , Matjaz Jogan , Marcel Hussing , Edward Zhang , Eric Eaton , Daniel A. Hashimoto

Surgical phase recognition is crucial to providing surgery understanding in smart operating rooms. Despite great progress in automatic surgical phase recognition, most existing methods are still restricted by two problems. First, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Xingjian Luo , You Pang , Zhen Chen , Jinlin Wu , Zongmin Zhang , Zhen Lei , Hongbin Liu

The automatic summarization of surgical videos is essential for enhancing procedural documentation, supporting surgical training, and facilitating post-operative analysis. This paper presents a novel method at the intersection of artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hugo Georgenthum , Cristian Cosentino , Fabrizio Marozzo , Pietro Liò

Surgical workflow anticipation is the task of predicting the timing of relevant surgical events from live video data, which is critical in Robotic-Assisted Surgery (RAS). Accurate predictions require the use of spatial information to model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Francis Xiatian Zhang , Jingjing Deng , Robert Lieck , Hubert P. H. Shum

In recent years, the landscape of computer-assisted interventions and post-operative surgical video analysis has been dramatically reshaped by deep-learning techniques, resulting in significant advancements in surgeons' skills, operation…

The Image-Based Rendering (IBR) approach using Shearlet Transform (ST) is one of the most effective methods for Densely-Sampled Light Field (DSLF) reconstruction. The ST-based DSLF reconstruction typically relies on an iterative…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Yuan Gao , Robert Bregovic , Reinhard Koch , Atanas Gotchev