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相关论文: Online geometric calibration of a hybrid CT system…

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As the medical usage of computed tomography (CT) continues to grow, the radiation dose should remain at a low level to reduce the health risks. Therefore, there is an increasing need for algorithms that can reconstruct high-quality images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 Davood Karimi , Rabab K. Ward

The aim of this work is to implement a simple freehand ultrasound (US) probe calibration technique. This will enable us to visualize US image data during surgical procedures using augmented reality. The performance of the system was…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Yogesh Langhe , Katrin Skerl , Adrien Bartoli

In recent years, the integration of advanced imaging techniques and deep learning methods has significantly advanced computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems for breast cancer detection and classification. Transformers, which have shown great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Mahtab Ranjbar , Mehdi Mohebbi , Mahdi Cherakhloo , Bijan Vosoughi. Vahdat

Organ segmentation is a prerequisite for a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system to detect pathologies and perform quantitative analysis. For anatomically high-variability abdominal organs such as the pancreas, previous segmentation works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Amal Farag , Le Lu , Evrim Turkbey , Jiamin Liu , Ronald M. Summers

CT scanners that are commonly-used in hospitals nowadays produce low-resolution images, up to 512 pixels in size. One pixel in the image corresponds to a one millimeter piece of tissue. In order to accurately segment tumors and make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Nicolae Verga

Hybrid spectral CT integrates energy integrating detectors (EID) and photon counting detectors (PCD) into a single system, combining the large field-of-view advantage of EID with the high energy and spatial resolution of PCD. This…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Huiying Pan , Jianing Sun , Xu Jiang , Xing Zhao

Multispectral transmission imaging provides strong benefits for early breast cancer screening. The frame accumulation method addresses the challenge of low grayscale and signal-to-noise ratio resulting from the strong absorption and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Jiatong Li , Gang Li , Nan Su Su Win , Ling Lin

Reproducibly achieving proper implant alignment is a critical step in total hip arthroplasty (THA) procedures that has been shown to substantially affect patient outcome. In current practice, correct alignment of the acetabular cup is…

This work presents a proof-of-concept solution designed to improve the accuracy of radiographic feature characterisation in pre-surgical CT/MR volumes. The solution involves 3D co-location of 2D digital histology slides within ex-vivo,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Robert Phillips , Constantine Zakkaroff , Keren Dittmer , Nicholas Robillard , Kenzie Baer , Anthony Butler

In Europe the 20% of the CT scans cover the thoracic region. The acquired images contain information about the cardiovascular system that often remains latent due to the lack of contrast in the cardiac area. On the other hand, the contrast…

The correlation holography reconstructs 3D objects as a distribution of two-point correlation of the random field detected by two dimensional detector arrays. Here, we describe a hybrid method, a combination of optical and computational…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Rakesh Kumar Singh

In lung radiotherapy, the primary objective is to optimize treatment outcomes by minimizing exposure to healthy tissues while delivering the prescribed dose to the target volume. The challenge lies in accounting for lung tissue motion due…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Frederic Madesta , Lukas Wimmert , Tobias Gauer , René Werner , Thilo Sentker

In radiotherapy, 2D orthogonally projected kV images are used for patient alignment when 3D-on-board imaging(OBI) unavailable. But tumor visibility is constrained due to the projection of patient's anatomy onto a 2D plane, potentially…

Neutron computed tomography (nCT) is a 3D characterization technique used to image the internal morphology or chemical composition of samples in biology and materials sciences. A typical workflow involves placing the sample in the path of a…

Augmented reality (AR) has the potential to improve the immersion and efficiency of computer-assisted orthopaedic surgery (CAOS) by allowing surgeons to maintain focus on the operating site rather than external displays in the operating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Hisham Iqbal , Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena

X-ray computed tomography (CT) is one of widely used diagnostic tools for medical and dental tomographic imaging of the human body. However, the standard filtered backprojection reconstruction method requires the complete knowledge of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-24 Jae Kyu Choi , Bin Dong , Xiaoqun Zhang

Computed tomography (CT) uses X-ray measurements taken from sensors around the body to generate tomographic images of the human body. Conventional reconstruction algorithms can be used if the X-ray data are adequately sampled and of high…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Ruiwen Xing , Thomas Humphries , Dong Si

Computed tomography (CT) is a widely used imaging modality for medical diagnosis and treatment. In electroencephalography (EEG), CT imaging is necessary for co-registering with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and for creating more accurate…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Andreas D. Lauritzen , Xenophon Papademetris , Sergei Turovets , John A. Onofrey

This paper presents an innovative automatic fusion imaging system that combines 3D CT/MR images with real-time ultrasound (US) acquisition. The system eliminates the need for external physical markers and complex training, making image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Martina Paccini , Giacomo Paschina , Stefano De Beni , Andrei Stefanov , Velizar Kolev , Giuseppe Patanè

We propose a 6D RGB-D odometry approach that finds the relative camera pose between consecutive RGB-D frames by keypoint extraction and feature matching both on the RGB and depth image planes. Furthermore, we feed the estimated pose to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Nadia Figueroa , Haiwei Dong , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik