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The increasing interest in understanding the behavior of the biological neural networks, and the increasing utilization of artificial neural networks in different fields and scales, both require a thorough understanding of how neuromorphic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 János Végh , Ádám J. Berki

Parallelization has become a cornerstone of modern computing, influencing everything from high performance supercomputers to everyday mobile devices. This paper presents a comprehensive guide on the fundamentals of parallelization that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Temitayo Adefemi

Guiding biological systems toward desired states, such as morphogenetic outcomes, remains a fundamental challenge with far-reaching implications for medicine and synthetic biology. While large language models (LLMs) have enabled natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Nam H. Le , Patrick Erikson , Yanbo Zhang , Michael Levin , Josh Bongard

A unifying framework for the control of quantum systems with non-Abelian holonomy is presented. It is shown that, from a control theoretic point of view, holonomic quantum computation can be treated as a control system evolving on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Dennis Lucarelli

Datalog$^\neg$ is a central formalism used in a variety of domains ranging from deductive databases and abstract argumentation frameworks to answer set programming. Its model theory is the finite counterpart of the logical semantics…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Van-Giang Trinh , Belaid Benhamou , Sylvain Soliman , François Fages

Based on our previous work on algebraic laws for true concurrency, we design a structured parallel programming language for true concurrency called PPL. Different to most programming languages, PPL has an explicit parallel operator as an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Yong Wang

It has been shown that uniform as well as non-uniform cellular automata (CA) can be evolved to perform certain computational tasks. Random Boolean networks are a generalization of two-state cellular automata, where the interconnection…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Mesot , Christof Teuscher

We propose a simple global computing framework, whose main concern is code migration. Systems are structured in sites, and each site is divided into two parts: a computing body, and a membrane, which regulates the interactions between the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Daniele Gorla , Matthew Hennessy , Vladimiro Sassone

The imposition of real-time constraints on a parallel computing environment- specifically high-performance, cluster-computing systems- introduces a variety of challenges with respect to the formal verification of the system's timing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Peter Hui , Satish Chikkagoudar

What does it mean to claim that a physical or natural system computes? One answer, endorsed here, is that computing is about programming a system to behave in different ways. This paper offers an account of what it means for a physical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Hector Zenil

The branching process (BP) approach has been successful in explaining the avalanche dynamics in complex networks. However, its applications are mainly focused on unipartite networks, in which all nodes are of the same type. Here, motivated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Deokjae Lee , K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng

PECR is a formal system designed to explore the properties of computability of programs on a real-world computer. As such PECR incorporates the finite resources of the machine upon which a program is to be executed. The main features of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 G. Pantelis

This paper discusses the latest generation of the MONARC (MOdels of Networked Analysis at Regional Centers) simulation framework, as a design and modelling tool for large scale distributed systems applied to HEP experiments. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Ciprian Dobre , Corina Stratan

Ever since the advent of molecular biology in the 1970s, mechanical models have become the dogma in the field, where a "true" understanding of any subject is equated to a mechanistic description. This has been to the detriment of the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2019-05-28 Sepehr Ehsani

Artificial Chemistries (ACs) are symbolic chemical metaphors for the exploration of Artificial Life, with specific focus on the origin of life. In this work we define a P system based artificial graph chemistry to understand the principles…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-01-06 Janardan Misra

Composition is a powerful principle for systems biology, focused on the interfaces, interconnections, and orchestration of distributed processes to enable integrative multiscale simulations. Whereas traditional models focus on the structure…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-11-25 Eran Agmon

Boolean Networks (BNs) serve as a fundamental modeling framework for capturing complex dynamical systems across various domains, including systems biology, computational logic, and artificial intelligence. A crucial property of BNs is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Mohimenul Kabir , Van-Giang Trinh , Samuel Pastva , Kuldeep S Meel

Effective control of biological systems can often be achieved through the control of a surprisingly small number of distinct variables. We bring clarity to such results using the formalism of Boolean dynamical networks, analyzing the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-13 Enrico Borriello , Bryan C. Daniels

Plasticity is a fundamental property of complex systems, such as the brain or an organism. Yet it typically remains a descriptive concept inferred retrospectively from observed outcomes, such as modifications in activity or morphology.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-27 Igor Branchi

A major bottleneck in scenario-based Sample Average Approximation (SAA) for stochastic programming (SP) is the cost of solving an exact second-stage problem for every scenario, especially when each scenario contains an NP-hard combinatorial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jingyi Zhao , Linxin Yang , Haohua Zhang , Qile He , Tian Ding
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