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相关论文: Cosmic Inflation and Genetic Algorithms

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We present a machine-learning approach, based on the genetic algorithms (GA), that can be used to reconstruct the inflationary potential directly from cosmological data. We create a pipeline consisting of the GA, a primordial code and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Ahana Kamerkar , Savvas Nesseris , Lucas Pinol

An approach to construct cosmological inflation models on the basis of a certain dependence of the scalar field evolution on the e-folds number is considered. The reconstruction of the model background parameters according to the kind of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Igor V. Fomin , Vladimir L. Glushkov , Evgenii S. Dentsel , Gevorg D. Manucharyan , Vyacheslav A. Sizov

We investigate the cosmic inflation within a class of the scalar-tensor model with the scalar-dependent non-minimal kinetic couplings. The inflationary dynamical potential will be applied. Using the slow-roll approximation, we compute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

[Abridged] A variety of model-dependent as well as model-independent approaches suggest that certain localized features in the primordial scalar power spectrum can lead to a significantly better fit to the observed anisotropies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Alipriyo Hoory , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , L. Sriramkumar

In this work we construct a bottom-up reconstruction technique for Loop Quantum Cosmology scalar-tensor theories, from the observational indices. Particularly, the reconstruction technique is based on fixing the functional form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Jaume de Haro , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

A double hybrid inflationary scenario in non-minimal supergravity which can predict values of the tensor-to-scalar ratio up to about 0.05 is presented. Larger values of this ratio would require unacceptably large running of the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 G. Lazarides , C. Panagiotakopoulos

We consider Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) inflationary models using the effective potential approach. We present evolution equations in the slow-roll regime using the effective potential and the tensor-to-scalar ratio. The choice of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva

Inflationary potentials, with Planckian field excursions, described by a 6th degree polynomial are studied. We solve the Mukhanov-Sasaki equations exactly and employ a probabilistic approach as well as multinomial fitting to analyse the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Ira Wolfson , Ram Brustein

A unified approach to quintessence and inflation is investigated with the use of a single scalar field. It is argued that successful potentials have to approximate a combination of exponential and inverse power-law decline in the limit of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We present a two stage hybrid inflationary scenario in non-minimal supergravity which can predict values of the tensor-to-scalar ratio of the order of few times 0.01. For the parameters considered, the underlying supersymmetric particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 G. Lazarides , C. Panagiotakopoulos

An inflationary scenario driven by a slow rolling homogeneous scalar field whose potential $V(\Phi)$ is given by a generalized exponential function is discussed. Within the {\sl slow-roll} approximation we investigate some of the main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. S. Alcaniz , F. C. Carvalho

In the framework of gravitational models obtained from the Geometric Inflation's proposal, where an infinite tower of curvature scalars are included into the action, we compute the slow-roll parameters by the Hubble slow-roll approach. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Gustavo Arciniega , Luisa Jaime , Gabriella Piccinelli

We construct models of inflation with many randomly interacting fields and use these to study the generation of cosmological observables. We model the potentials as multi-dimensional Gaussian random fields (GRFs) and identify powerful…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

In this article, we review how strong dynamics can be efficiently employed as a viable alternative to study the mechanism of cosmic inflation. We examine single-field inflation in which the inflaton emerges as a bound state stemming from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Phongpichit Channuie

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

We use cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data to test a broad and physically well-motivated class of inflationary models: those with flat tree-level potentials (typical in supersymmetry). The non-trivial features of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 G. Ballesteros , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , R. Ruiz de Austri , R. Trotta

Pseudo-Goldstone bosons (pGBs) can provide technically natural inflatons, as has been comparatively well-explored in the simplest axion examples. Although inflationary success requires trans-Planckian decay constants, f > Mp, several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 C. P. Burgess , Diederik Roest

Numerical simulations of the inflationary dynamics are presented here for a single canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. We spell out the basic equations governing the inflationary dynamics in terms of cosmic time $t$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Siddharth S. Bhatt , Swagat S. Mishra , Soumen Basak , Surya N. Sahoo

In this paper the focus is on inflationary dynamics in the context of Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theories. We investigate the implications of the slow-roll condition on the slow-roll indices and we investigate how the inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We address the issue of how many $e$-folds we would naturally expect if inflation occurred at an energy scale of order $10^{16}$ GeV. We use the canonical measure on trajectories in classical phase space, specialized to the case of flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Grant N. Remmen , Sean M. Carroll
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