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We numerically investigate the motion of stars on the meridional plane of an axially symmetric disk galaxy model, containing a central supermassive black hole, represented by the Paczynski-Wiita potential. By using this pseudo-Newtonian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Euaggelos E. Zotos , F. L. Dubeibe , André F. Steklain , Tareq Saeed

The metric outside an isolated object made up of ordinary matter is bound to be the classical Schwarzschild vacuum solution of General Relativity. Nevertheless, some solutions are known (e.g. Morris-Thorne wormholes) that do not match…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 V. Bozza , A. Postiglione

The property and gravitational field of global string of tachyon matter are investigated in a four dimentional approximately cylindrically-symmetric spacetime with a deficit angle. Especially, we give an exact solution of the tachyon field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

We present a novel method to study interacting orbits in a fixed mean gravitational field associated with a solution of the Einstein field equations. The idea is to consider the Newton gravity among the orbiting particles in a geometry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduardo Gueron , Patricio S. Letelier

Square-torsion gravity is applied to the long standing dark matter problem. In this context the theory reduces to General Relativity complemented by a dark stress-energy tensor due to the torsion of spacetime and is studied under the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Elias A. S. Mégier

Pulsars orbiting around the black hole at our galactic center provide us a unique testing site for gravity. In this work, we propose an approach to probe the gravity around the black hole introducing two phenomenological parameters which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Kengo Iwata , Chul-Moon Yoo

Rolling tachyon field models are among the candidates suggested as explanations for the recent acceleration of the Universe. In these models the field is expected to interact with gauge fields and lead to variations of the fine-structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. M. O. Moucherek

Many cosmological observations call for the existence of dark matter. The most direct evidence for dark matter is inferred from the measured flatness of galactic rotation curves. The latter is based on Newtonian gravity. Alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-19 Aleksandar Rakic , Dominik J. Schwarz

The behavior of the angular velocity of a test particle moving in a stable circular orbit in the vacuum on the brane is considered. In the brane world scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation acquire extra terms, called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

Usually considered highly speculative, tachyons can be treated via straightforward Einsteinian dynamics. Kinetic theory and thermodynamics for a gas of ``dark'' tachyons are readily constructed. Such a gas exhibits density and pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 James M. Starke , Ian H. Redmount

Low surface brightness galaxies are an excellent laboratory where stars and baryonic matter act as tracers of the gravitational potential of the dark matter halo. If dark matter is modeled as a perfect fluid, then spherically symmetric and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Andrés Aceña , Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Ericson López , Mario Llerena

We study equilibrium configurations of a homogenous ball of matter in a bootstrapped description of gravity which includes a gravitational self-interaction term beyond the Newtonian coupling. Both matter density and pressure are accounted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Roberto Casadio , Michele Lenzi , Octavian Micu

To model magnetic fields of compact objects we solve the Maxwell equations in the background of the exterior static Schwarzschild and slowly rotating Kerr space-times. We impose the boundary condition that the electromagnetic fields are to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Richard Kerner , Gideon Koekoek , Julia Schuring , Jan-Willem van Holten

The standard proposal within the context of General relativity and its weak field Newtonian limit for the nature of dark matter is that it consists of dark matter particles of unknown type. In the present work and specifically for spiral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Jan Govaerts

Quantum mechanics around black holes has shown to be one of the most fascinating fields of theoretical physics. It involves both general relativity and particle physics, opening new eras to establish the principles of unified theories. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Grain , A. Barrau

This work aims to explore the gravitational consequences of a recently proposed black hole solution presented in the literature [Phys. Dark Univ. 50 (2025) 102061]. We initiate our analyzes by taking into account the horizon structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

Exploring dark matter via observations of extreme astrophysical environments -- defined here as heavy compact objects such as white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes, as well as supernovae and compact object merger events -- has been a…

Cosmology is living through fascinating times, where new observations from ground and space telescopes are questioning the established paradigm, the so-called Lambda Cold Dark Matter model. The particle nature of Dark Matter is severely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Juan Garcia-Bellido

In this study, we explore the potential of using TianQin missions to probe the local gravitational effects of dark matter. The TianQin project plans to launch satellites at both low and high orbits. High-precision orbit determination is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zheng-Cheng Liang , Fa-Peng Huang , Xuefeng Zhang , Yi-Ming Hu

Wherever one talks of dark matter, one does so where there is an observable matter and an associated unsolved dynamical issue to be settled. We promote this observation to the status of an axiom and conjecture that there is a dark companion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Yousef Sobouti