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We continue the approach in Part I \cite{duchong19} to study stationary states of controlled differential equations driven by rough paths, using the framework of random dynamical systems and random attractors. Part II deals with driving…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-29 Luu Hoang Duc

Matrix models have phase transitions in which distributions of variables change topologically like the Gross-Witten-Wadia transition. In a recent study, similar splitting-merging behavior of distributions of dynamical variables was observed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Naoki Sasakura

We model and study the patterns created through the interaction of collectively moving self-propelled particles (SPPs) and elastically tethered obstacles. Simulations of an individual-based model reveal at least three distinct large-scale…

Investigate the stochastic dynamic non-linear system with the Wiener and the Poisson perturbations. For such systems we construct the program control with probability one, which allows this system to move on the given trajectory. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-17 Elena Karachanskaya

We introduce and briefly analyze the rainbow tensor model where all planar diagrams are melonic. This leads to considerable simplification of the large N limit as compared to that of the matrix model: in particular, what are dressed in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-29 H. Itoyama , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

Macroscopic traffic simulations are based on coupled non-linear partial differential equations, the solutions of which are either shock-like or inhomogeneous with steep gradients, at least in the interesting density regime. We discuss…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Martin Treiber

Time-irreversible stochastic processes are frequently used in natural sciences to explain non-equilibrium phenomena and to design efficient stochastic algorithms. Our main goal in this thesis is to analyse their dynamics by means of large…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Mikola C. Schlottke

We present an investigation of stochastic evolution in which a family of evolution equations in $L^1$ are driven by continuous-time Markov processes. These are examples of so-called piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMP's) on the…

This paper focuses on stochastic saddle point problems with decision-dependent distributions. These are problems whose objective is the expected value of a stochastic payoff function and whose data distribution drifts in response to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Killian Wood , Emiliano Dall'Anese

Transport-dominated partial differential equation models have been used extensively over the past two decades to describe various collective migration phenomena in cell biology and ecology. To understand the behaviour of these models (and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-05 Johan Marguet , Raluca Eftimie , Alexei Lozinski

We numerically solve microscopic deterministic equations of motion for the 2D $\phi^4$ theory with random initial states. Phase ordering dynamics is investigated. Dynamic scaling is found and it is dominated by a fixed point corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Zheng

Many systems of partial differential equations have been proposed as simplified representations of complex collective behaviours in large networks of neurons. In this survey, we briefly discuss their derivations and then review the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 José A Carrillo , Pierre Roux

This work proposes a bootstrapping with positivity methodology to study random $U(N)^{D}$ invariant tensors in the large $N$ limit. As has been done for $U(N)$ invariant random matrices, we combine the Dyson-Schwinger equations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Nathan Pagliaroli , Carlos I. Pérez-Sánchez , Brayden Smith

For some theories where the degrees of freedom are tensors of rank $3$ or higher, there exist solvable large $N$ limits dominated by the melonic diagrams. Simple examples are provided by models containing one rank-$3$ tensor in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky

A discrete model of traffic on a multilane road is considered. The traffic is presented as particles movement with a deterministic component and a stochastic one. Formulas for the traffic characteristics have been found. The model can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Buslaev , V. M. Prikhodko , A. G. Tatashev , M. V. Yashina

In this paper, we present novel randomized algorithms for solving saddle point problems whose dual feasible region is given by the direct product of many convex sets. Our algorithms can achieve an ${\cal O}(1/N)$ and ${\cal O}(1/N^2)$ rate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-16 Cong Dang , Guanghui Lan

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations with generalized Frumkin-Butler-Volmer boundary conditions (PNP-FBV) describe ion transport with Faradaic reactions and have applications in a wide variety of fields. Using an adaptive time-stepper based…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 M. C. Pugh , D. Yan , F. P. Dawson

Heavy-tailed distributions are found throughout many naturally occurring phenomena. We have reviewed the models of stochastic dynamics that lead to heavy-tailed distributions (and power law distributions, in particular) including the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Ph. Blanchard , T. Krueger , D. Volchenkov

In this paper, we derive a randomized version of the Mirror-Prox method for solving some structured matrix saddle-point problems, such as the maximal eigenvalue minimization problem. Deterministic first-order schemes, such as Nesterov's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-07 Michel Baes , Michael Bürgisser , Arkadi Nemirovski

We extend upon the saddle-point equation presented in [1] to derive large-time model-implied volatility smiles, providing its theoretical foundation and studying its applications in classical models. As long as characteristic function…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-12-13 Chun Yat Yeung , Ali Hirsa