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We extend and clarify the large-charge expansion of the conformal dimension $\Delta_Q$ of the lowest operator of charge $Q$ in nonrelativistic CFTs using the state-operator correspondence. The latter requires coupling the theory to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Vito Pellizzani

Conformal symmetry is investigated within the context of axion-dilaton-modulus theory of gravity of Brans-Dicke-type. A distinction is made between general conformal symmetry and invariance under transformations of the physical units. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

We present new results on chiral symmetry breaking in nearly conformal gauge theories with fermions in the fundamental representation of the SU(3) color gauge group. The number of fermion flavors is varied in an extended range below the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

We present new evidence for the conjecture that BPS correlation functions in the N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories are described by an auxiliary two dimensional conformal field theory. We study deformations of the N=2 supersymmetric gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei S. Losev , Andrei Marshakov , Nikita A. Nekrasov

We analyze the large-$N_c$ structure of the baryon-baryon potential derived in the framework of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order including contact interactions as well as one-meson and two-meson exchange…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Thomas Vonk , Ulf-G. Meißner

Conformal invariance is spontaneously broken in many physical systems leading to the appearance of a single massless Goldstone mode in the spectrum, the dilaton. The dilaton soft limit is shown to generically encode the action of both the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Rutger H. Boels , Wadim Wormsbecher

We study the conformal window of gauge theories containing fermionic matter fields, where the gauge group is any of the exceptional groups with the fermions transforming according to the fundamental and adjoint representations and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Matin Mojaza , Claudio Pica , Thomas A. Ryttov , Francesco Sannino

We generalize Regge theory to correlation functions in conformal field theories. This is done by exploring the analogy between Mellin amplitudes in AdS/CFT and S-matrix elements. In the process, we develop the conformal partial wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Miguel S. Costa , Vasco Goncalves , Joao Penedones

Maldacena's duality between conformal field theories and supergravity is applied to some conformal invariant models with 8 supercharges appearing in the F-theory moduli space on a locus of constant coupling. This includes Sp(2N) gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Fayyazuddin , M. Spalinski

We analyze newly expanded and refined data from lattice studies of an SU(3) gauge theory with eight Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. We focus on the light composite states emerging from these studies, consisting of a set of…

We present a functional method to perform complete one-instanton calculations of the axion potential. This is done for an $SU(N)$ gauge theory with a matter content in any representation of the gauge group. This type of computation requires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Pablo Sesma

A first principles calculation of the quantum corrections to the electric charge of a dyon in an N=2 gauge theory with arbitrary gauge group is presented. These corrections arise from the fermion fields via the mechanism of fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Timothy J. Hollowood

N=(2,2) theories in 1+1D exhibit a direct correspondence between the R-charges of chiral operators at a conformal point and the multiplicities of BPS kinks in a massive deformation, as shown by Cecotti and Vafa. We obtain an analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam Ritz

We provide an example of a 4D theory that exhibits the Contino-Pomarol-Rattazzi mechanism, where breaking conformal symmetry by an almost marginal operator leads to a light pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, and a parametrically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Kevin F. Cleary , John Terning

We clarify the structure of the four-dimensional low-energy effective action that encodes the conformal and $U(1)$ R-symmetry anomalies in an $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric field theory. The action depends on the dilaton, $\tau$, associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nikolay Bobev , Henriette Elvang , Timothy M. Olson

We consider SU(N) gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to chiral fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(N)/Z_N, which possesses nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stephen S. Pinsky , David G. Robertson

The lattice phase structure of a gauge theory can be a serious obstruction to Monte Carlo studies of its continuum behaviour. This issue is particularly delicate when numerical studies are performed to determine whether a theory is in a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Biagio Lucini , Agostino Patella , Antonio Rago , Enrico Rinaldi

The large R-charge limit of two-point functions of chiral primary operators in rank-one N=2 superconformal field theories exhibits a universal behavior controlled by the effective field theory on their Coulomb branch. In the case of SU(2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Andrea Cipriani , Raffaele Savelli

In recent papers we have constructed the conformal theory of metric-torsional gravitation, and in this paper we shall include the gauge fields to study the conformal U(1) X SU(2) Standard Model; we will show that the metric-torsional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Luca Fabbri

The weak gravity conjecture has been invoked to conjecture that the dimensions of charged operators in a CFT should obey a superadditivity relation (sometimes referred to as convexity). In this paper, we study superadditivity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Timothy Cohen , Ipak Fadakar , Andrew Gomes , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Rattazzi