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相关论文: Quantitative Universal Approximation Bounds for De…

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The estimation of quantum entropies and distance measures, such as von Neumann entropy, R\'{e}nyi entropy, Tsallis entropy, trace distance, and fidelity-induced distances such as the Bures distance, has been a key area of research in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Myeongjin Shin , Seungwoo Lee , Junseo Lee , Mingyu Lee , Donghwa Ji , Hyeonjun Yeo , Kabgyun Jeong

Deriving sharp and computable upper bounds of the Lipschitz constant of deep neural networks is crucial to formally guarantee the robustness of neural-network based models. We analyse three existing upper bounds written for the $l^2$ norm.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Moreno Pintore , Bruno Després

We present some new and explicit error bounds for the approximation of distributions. The approximation error is quantified by the maximal density ratio of the distribution $Q$ to be approximated and its proxy $P$. This non-symmetric…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-02 Lutz Duembgen , Richard Samworth , Jon Wellner

The study of universal approximation properties (UAP) for neural networks (NN) has a long history. When the network width is unlimited, only a single hidden layer is sufficient for UAP. In contrast, when the depth is unlimited, the width…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Li'ang Li , Yifei Duan , Guanghua Ji , Yongqiang Cai

Statistical models of natural stimuli provide an important tool for researchers in the fields of machine learning and computational neuroscience. A canonical way to quantitatively assess and compare the performance of statistical models is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-17 Lucas Theis , Sebastian Gerwinn , Fabian Sinz , Matthias Bethge

We show the existence of a deep neural network capable of approximating a wide class of high-dimensional approximations. The construction of the proposed neural network is based on a quasi-optimal polynomial approximation. We show that this…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Joseph Daws , Clayton Webster

Feedforward neural networks have wide applicability in various disciplines of science due to their universal approximation property. Some authors have shown that single hidden layer feedforward neural networks (SLFNs) with fixed weights…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Namig J. Guliyev , Vugar E. Ismailov

We investigate the approximation capabilities of dense neural networks. While universal approximation theorems establish that sufficiently large architectures can approximate arbitrary continuous functions if there are no restrictions on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Levi Rauchwerger , Stefanie Jegelka , Ron Levie

Kullback--Leibler (KL) divergence is a fundamental measure of the dissimilarity between two probability distributions, but it can become unstable in high-dimensional settings due to its sensitivity to mismatches in distributional support.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Yifeng Peng , Dantong Li , Xinyi Li , Zhiding Liang , Yongshan Ding , Ying Wang

We establish a continuous-time framework for analyzing Deep Q-Networks (DQNs) via stochastic control and Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (FBSDEs). Considering a continuous-time Markov Decision Process (MDP) driven by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Qian Qi

Information-theoretic measures such as the entropy, cross-entropy and the Kullback-Leibler divergence between two mixture models is a core primitive in many signal processing tasks. Since the Kullback-Leibler divergence of mixtures provably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Frank Nielsen , Ke Sun

We establish novel rates for the Gaussian approximation of random deep neural networks with Gaussian parameters (weights and biases) and Lipschitz activation functions, in the wide limit. Our bounds apply for the joint output of a network…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Dario Trevisan

A new non-linear variant of a quantitative extension of the uniform boundedness principle is used to show sharpness of error bounds for univariate approximation by sums of sigmoid and ReLU functions. Single hidden layer feedforward neural…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Steffen Goebbels

We derive universal approximation results for the class of (countably) $m$-rectifiable measures. Specifically, we prove that $m$-rectifiable measures can be approximated as push-forwards of the one-dimensional Lebesgue measure on $[0,1]$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Erwin Riegler , Alex Bühler , Yang Pan , Helmut Bölcskei

We present novel bounds for estimating discrete probability distributions under the $\ell_\infty$ norm. These are nearly optimal in various precise senses, including a kind of instance-optimality. Our data-dependent convergence guarantees…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Aryeh Kontorovich , Amichai Painsky

A new canonical divergence is put forward for generalizing an information-geometric measure of complexity for both, classical and quantum systems. On the simplex of probability measures it is proved that the new divergence coincides with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Domenico Felice , Stefano Mancini , Nihat Ay

Conditional belief networks introduce stochastic binary variables in neural networks. Contrary to a classical neural network, a belief network can predict more than the expected value of the output $Y$ given the input $X$. It can predict a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Yann N. Dauphin , David Grangier

We derive a new variational formula for the R\'enyi family of divergences, $R_\alpha(Q\|P)$, between probability measures $Q$ and $P$. Our result generalizes the classical Donsker-Varadhan variational formula for the Kullback-Leibler…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-21 Jeremiah Birrell , Paul Dupuis , Markos A. Katsoulakis , Luc Rey-Bellet , Jie Wang

The Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence is frequently used in data science. For discrete distributions on large state spaces, approximations of probability vectors may result in a few small negative entries, rendering the KL divergence…

The celebrated universal approximation theorems for neural networks roughly state that any reasonable function can be arbitrarily well-approximated by a network whose parameters are appropriately chosen real numbers. This paper examines the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li