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We show that the Linear Sigma Model with quarks produces an effective description of the QCD phase diagram and of the system's equilibrium distribution properties that deviate from those of the Hadron Resonance Gas Model. The deviation is…

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to locate the critical end point in the effective QCD phase diagram accounting for fluctuations in temperature and quark chemical potential. For this purpose, we use the non-equilibrium formalism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Alejandro Ayala , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Luis A. Hernandez , Victor Knapp-Perez , Renato Zamora

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to study the QCD phase diagram from the point of view of chiral symmetry restoration. We compute the leading order effective potential for high and low temperatures and finite quark chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Alejandro Ayala , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Luis A. Hernandez

We study the QCD phase diagram on the plane of temperature T and quark chemical potential mu, modelling the strong interactions with the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. The phase transition line is found from the effective potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Alfredo Raya

I present the highlights of a recent study of the effective QCD phase diagram on the temperature T and quark chemical potential mu plane, where the strong interactions are modeled using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. The phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Alejandro Ayala

Recent theoretical investigations have unveiled a rich structure in the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram which consists of quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadronic phases but also supports the existence of a cross-over transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. K. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks to explore the location of the phase transition lines in the QCD phase diagram from the point of view of chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and baryon chemical potential. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernandez , Marcelo Loewe , J. C. Rojas , Renato Zamora

QCD critical point is a landmark region in the QCD phase diagram outlined by temperature as a function of baryon chemical potential. To the right of this second-order phase transition point, one expects first order quark-hadron phase…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-05-25 A. Pandav , D. Mallick , B. Mohanty

The critical endpoint (CEP) is a fundamental feature of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, marking the boundary between quark-gluon plasma and hadronic matter. Heavy-ion collision experiments, such as the RHIC Beam Energy Scan,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 A. Sarkar , P. Deb , R. Bose

We use the available two different self-consistent formulations of quasiparticle models and extend their applications for the description of quark gluon plasma (QGP) at non-vanishing baryon chemical potentials. The thermodynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 P. K. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are considered ideal environments for exploring the QCD phase diagram and probing the properties of the QGP as functions of temperature and baryon chemical potential. At the highest energies, such as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Mesut Arslandok

The event-by-event fluctuations in heavy ion collisions carry information about the thermodynamic properties of the hadronic system at the time of freeze-out. By studying these fluctuations as a function of varying control parameters, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

We investigate the impact of a critical end point (CEP) on the experimentally accessible baryon number fluctuations of different orders. By now, its potential location has been constrained fairly accurately within first principles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Shi Yin

For the first time, we investigate susceptibilities of dense quark matter up to $8$th order using an effective model. Generally higher order susceptibilities will have more sign changes and larger magnitude, thus should give more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Wenkai Fan , Xiaofeng Luo , Hongshi Zong

We study the QCD phase diagram using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature and quark chemical potential up to ring diagrams contribution. We show that, provided the values for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , José Antonio Flores , Saúl Hernández , Luis Hernández

The physics regarding the existence of the critical end point (CEP) on the QCD phase boundary still remains unclear and its precise location is quite uncertain. In this paper we propose that the hard-core size of the baryons used in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 P. K. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

This article reviews recent progress of QCD phase structure, including color superconductor at high baryon density and strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) at high temperature created through relativistic heavy ion collision. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Mei Huang

The cumulants of baryon number fluctuations serve as a good probe for experimentally exploring the QCD phase diagram at finite density, giving rise to characteristic fluctuation patterns associated with a possible critical endpoint (CEP).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Zhibin Li , Jingmin Liang , Song He , Li Li

Heavy-ion collisions performed in the beam energy range accessible by the NICA collider facility are expected to produce systems of extreme net-baryon densities and can thus reach yet unexplored regions of the QCD phase diagram. Here, one…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Marlene Nahrgang , Christoph Herold

The QCD transition from a hadronic to a quark-gluon plasma phase is a cross-over at vanishing/small baryo-chemical potential, while at higher chemical potentials it is argued that it becomes of first order, ending with a critical end-point.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 M. Motta , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , P. Costa , R. Stiele
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