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We present a simple analytic gravitational solution which describes the holographic dual of a 2+1-dimensional conductor which goes beyond the usual linear response. In particular it includes Joule heating. We find that the nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Gary T. Horowitz , Nabil Iqbal , Jorge E. Santos

We develop a Hamiltonian description of point particles in (2+1)-dimensions using connection and frame-field variables for general relativity. The topology of each spatial hypersurface is that of a punctured two-sphere with particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jonathan Ziprick

Inside a three-dimensional strong topological insulator, a tube with $h/2e$ magnetic flux carries a pair of protected one-dimensional linear fermionic modes. This phenomenon is known as the "wormhole effect". In this work, we find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Ming Gong , Ming Lu , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , Qing-Feng Sun , X. C. Xie

We study topological modes in relativistic hydrodynamics by weakly breaking the conservation of energy momentum tensor. Several systems have been found to have topologically nontrivial crossing nodes in the spectrum of hydrodynamic modes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Yan Liu , Ya-Wen Sun

Weyl fermions are one of the simplest objects that link ideas in geometry and topology to highenergy physics and condensed matter physics. Although the existence of Weyl fermions as elementary particles remains dubious, there is mounting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Azaz Ahmad , Gautham Varma K. , Gargee Sharma

We consider the transport properties of topological insulators surface states in the presence of uncorrelated point-like disorder, both in the classical and quantum regimes. The transport properties of those two-dimensional surface states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Pierre Adroguer , David Carpentier , Jérôme Cayssol , Edmond Orignac

We calculate the temperature dependence of the transport properties of heavy-fermion systems such as resistivity, optical conductivity, thermoelectric power, the electronic part of the thermal conductivity, and the "figure of merit." The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claas Grenzebach , Frithjof B. Anders , Gerd Czycholl , Thomas Pruschke

This paper presents a dual gravity model for a (2+1)-dimensional system with a limit on finite charge density and temperature, which will be used to study the properties of the holographic phase transition to paramagnetism-ferromagnetism in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Fabiano F. Santos , Moisés Bravo-Gaete , Oleksii Sokoliuk , Alexander Baransky

We consider the most general diffeomorphism invariant action in 1+1 spacetime dimensions that contains a metric, dilaton and Abelian gauge field, and has at most second derivatives of the fields. Our action contains a topological term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 A. J. M. Medved , G. Kunstatter

We employ hydrodynamics and gauge/gravity to study magneto-transport in phases of matter where translations are broken (pseudo-)spontaneously. First we provide a hydrodynamic description of systems where translations are broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel Arean , Daniel K. Brattan , Luca Martinoia

In this paper, the properties of higher dimensional holographic superconductors are studied in the background of $f(R)$ gravity and Born-Infeld electrodynamics. A specific model of $f(R)$ gravity is considered, allowing a perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Alexandar Roussev

This article reviews recent theoretical and experimental work on transport due to the surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators. The theoretical focus is on longitudinal transport in the presence of an electric field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Dimitrie Culcer

The holographic description in the presence of gravitational Chern-Simons term is studied. The modified gravitational equations are integrated by using the Fefferman-Graham expansion and the holographic stress-energy tensor is identified.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We investigate thermally-driven transport of heat and charge in a superconducting single-electron transistor by means of a real-time diagrammatic transport theory. Our theoretical approach allows us to account for strong Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Alexander G. Bauer , Björn Sothmann

We present a calculation of two-point correlation functions of the stress-energy tensor in the strongly-coupled, confining gauge theory which is holographically dual to the AdS soliton geometry. The fact that the AdS soliton smoothly caps…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Felix M. Haehl

In this paper, we study the holography of quasi-topological gravity in several aspects. We redo the calculation of shear viscosity on the boundary CFT with a new method which is associated with conserved Noether current and show that it has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Jun Peng , Xing-Hui Feng

We study the entropy of chiral 2+1-dimensional topological phases, where there are both gapped bulk excitations and gapless edge modes. We show how the entanglement entropy of both types of excitations can be encoded in a single partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Chetan Nayak

Using the holographic model for spontaneous symmetry breaking, we study some properties of the dual superfluid such as the thermodynamic exponents, Joule-Thomson coefficient, compressibility etc. Our focus is on how these properties vary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Roopa D'Almeida , K. P. Yogendran

Topological semimetals are three-dimensional topological states of matter, in which the conduction and valence bands touch at a finite number of points, i.e., the Weyl nodes. Topological semimetals host paired monopoles and antimonopoles of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We report on recent experimental results from transport measurements with large Hall bars made of high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. Thermally activated conductivities and hopping transport were investigated in the integer quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Furlan
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