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Modern deep learning models are highly overparameterized, resulting in large sets of parameter configurations that yield the same outputs. A significant portion of this redundancy is explained by symmetries in the parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Bo Zhao , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

Jets are an important probe to identify the hard interaction of interest at the LHC. They are routinely used in Standard Model precision measurements as well as in searches for new heavy particles, including jet substructure methods. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Piotr Pietrulewicz , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Deep learning has made great strides lately with the availability of powerful computing machines and the advent of user-friendly programming environments. It is anticipated that the deep learning algorithms will entirely provision the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-01 Vishnu Vardhan Nimmalapudi , Ajith Kumar Mengani , Roopa Vuppula , Rahul Jashvantbhai Pandya

This thesis deals with neural networks that respect symmetries and presents the advantages in applying them to lattice field theory problems. The concept of equivariance is explained, together with the reason why such a property is crucial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Matteo Favoni

Increasing the model capacity is a known approach to enhance the adversarial robustness of deep learning networks. On the other hand, various model compression techniques, including pruning and quantization, can reduce the size of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Svetlana Pavlitska , Hannes Grolig , J. Marius Zöllner

Recent advances in Deep Learning have greatly improved performance on various tasks such as object detection, image segmentation, sentiment analysis. The focus of most research directions up until very recently has been on beating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Cristian Simionescu

Lagrangian Neural Networks (LNNs) present a principled and interpretable framework for learning the system dynamics by utilizing inductive biases. While traditional dynamics models struggle with compounding errors over long horizons, LNNs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Prakrut Kotecha , Aditya Shirwatkar , Shishir Kolathaya

Pairwise network comparison is essential for various applications, including neuroscience, disease research, and dynamic network analysis. While existing literature primarily focuses on comparing entire network structures, we address a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Runbing Zheng

Learning dynamics is essential for model-based control and Reinforcement Learning in engineering systems, such as robotics and power systems. However, limited system measurements, such as those from low-resolution sensors, demand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Haoran Li , Chenhan Xiao , Muhao Guo , Yang Weng

The energy and mass measurements of jets are crucial tasks for the Large Hadron Collider experiments. This paper presents a new calibration method to simultaneously calibrate these quantities for large-radius jets measured with the ATLAS…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-09-06 ATLAS Collaboration

Symmetry is omnipresent in nature and perceived by the visual system of many species, as it facilitates detecting ecologically important classes of objects in our environment. Symmetry perception requires abstraction of long-range spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Shobhita Sundaram , Darius Sinha , Matthew Groth , Tomotake Sasaki , Xavier Boix

In the recent application of scientific modeling, machine learning models are largely applied to facilitate computational simulations of fluid systems. Rotation symmetry is a general property for most symmetric fluid systems. However, in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Liyao Gao , Yifan Du , Hongshan Li , Guang Lin

A key question for machine learning approaches in particle physics is how to best represent and learn from collider events. As an event is intrinsically a variable-length unordered set of particles, we build upon recent machine learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

Despite the recent successes of deep neural networks, the corresponding training problem remains highly non-convex and difficult to optimize. Classes of models have been proposed that introduce greater structure to the objective function at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Fangda Gu , Armin Askari , Laurent El Ghaoui

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) seek to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning. Mainstream approaches that deploy fully-connected multi-layer deep learning architectures require prolonged training to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Shaghayegh Fazliani , Zachary Frangella , Madeleine Udell

We analyze a learning-to-optimize (L2O) algorithm that exploits parameter space symmetry to enhance optimization efficiency. Prior work has shown that jointly learning symmetry transformations and local updates improves meta-optimizer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Guy Zamir , Aryan Dokania , Bo Zhao , Rose Yu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are well-known for their vulnerability to adversarial attacks, posing significant security concerns. In response to these threats, various defense methods have emerged to bolster the model's robustness.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jiacong Hu , Jingwen Ye , Zunlei Feng , Jiazhen Yang , Shunyu Liu , Xiaotian Yu , Lingxiang Jia , Mingli Song

This paper presents a physics-informed neural network approach for dynamic modeling of saturable synchronous machines, including cases with spatial harmonics. We introduce an architecture that incorporates gradient networks directly into…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Junyi Li , Tim Foissner , Floran Martin , Antti Piippo , Marko Hinkkanen

The last decade has witnessed the breakthrough of deep neural networks (DNNs) in many fields. With the increasing depth of DNNs, hundreds of millions of multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations need to be executed. To accelerate such…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Amro Eldebiky , Grace Li Zhang , Georg Boecherer , Bing Li , Ulf Schlichtmann

We detail how incorporating physics into neural network design can significantly improve the learning and forecasting of dynamical systems, even nonlinear systems of many dimensions. A map building perspective elucidates the superiority of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Scott T. Miller , John F. Lindner , Anshul Choudhary , Sudeshna Sinha , William L. Ditto