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This manuscript presents a novel framework that integrates higher-order symmetries and category theory into machine learning. We introduce new mathematical constructs, including hyper-symmetry categories and functorial representations, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ronald Katende

We describe a method to obtain point and dispersion estimates for the energies of jets arising from b quarks produced in proton-proton collisions at an energy of $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV at the CERN LHC. The algorithm is trained on a large…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-11-09 CMS Collaboration

Symmetry, a central concept in understanding the laws of nature, has been used for centuries in physics, mathematics, and chemistry, to help make mathematical models tractable. Yet, despite its power, symmetry has not been used extensively…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-11 Doron L. Bergman

We introduce two diffusion models and an autoregressive transformer for LHC physics simulations. Bayesian versions allow us to control the networks and capture training uncertainties. After illustrating their different density estimation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Anja Butter , Nathan Huetsch , Sofia Palacios Schweitzer , Tilman Plehn , Peter Sorrenson , Jonas Spinner

Deep neural networks have been the predominant paradigm in machine learning for solving cognitive tasks. Such models, however, are restricted by a high computational overhead, limiting their applicability and hindering advancements in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ian Pons , Bruno Yamamoto , Anna H. Reali Costa , Artur Jordao

In this paper, we present a novel deep learning approach, deeply-fused nets. The central idea of our approach is deep fusion, i.e., combine the intermediate representations of base networks, where the fused output serves as the input of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Jingdong Wang , Zhen Wei , Ting Zhang , Wenjun Zeng

The crucial role played by the underlying symmetries of high energy physics and lattice field theories calls for the implementation of such symmetries in the neural network architectures that are applied to the physical system under…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Srinath Bulusu , Matteo Favoni , Andreas Ipp , David I. Müller , Daniel Schuh

Network embedding is a fervid topic in current networks science and observes that most real complex systems can be embedded in hidden metrics space and emerge as the geometrical property, where the geometric distance between nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Zongning Wu , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

Hyperbolic neural networks have shown great potential for modeling complex data. However, existing hyperbolic networks are not completely hyperbolic, as they encode features in a hyperbolic space yet formalize most of their operations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Weize Chen , Xu Han , Yankai Lin , Hexu Zhao , Zhiyuan Liu , Peng Li , Maosong Sun , Jie Zhou

Recently low displacement rank (LDR) matrices, or so-called structured matrices, have been proposed to compress large-scale neural networks. Empirical results have shown that neural networks with weight matrices of LDR matrices, referred as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Liang Zhao , Siyu Liao , Yanzhi Wang , Zhe Li , Jian Tang , Victor Pan , Bo Yuan

As overparameterized models become increasingly prevalent, training loss alone offers limited insight into generalization performance. While smoothness has been linked to improved generalization across various settings, directly enforcing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yifan Hao , Yanxin Lu , Hanning Zhang , Xinwei Shen , Tong Zhang

The robustness of neural networks against input perturbations with bounded magnitude represents a serious concern in the deployment of deep learning models in safety-critical systems. Recently, the scientific community has focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Bernd Prach , Fabio Brau , Giorgio Buttazzo , Christoph H. Lampert

Computer vision techniques have empowered underwater robots to effectively undertake a multitude of tasks, including object tracking and path planning. However, underwater optical factors like light refraction and absorption present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Haodong Yang , Jisheng Xu , Zhiliang Lin , Jianping He

Motion coherence is an important clue for distinguishing true correspondences from false ones. Modeling motion coherence on sparse putative correspondences is challenging due to their sparsity and uneven distributions. Existing works on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Yuan Liu , Lingjie Liu , Cheng Lin , Zhen Dong , Wenping Wang

Deep neural networks can be effective means to automatically classify aerial images but is easy to overfit to the training data. It is critical for trained neural networks to be robust to variations that exist between training and test…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Jiayun Wang , Patrick Virtue , Stella X. Yu

Due to common architecture designs, symmetries exist extensively in contemporary neural networks. In this work, we unveil the importance of the loss function symmetries in affecting, if not deciding, the learning behavior of machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Liu Ziyin

Clustering is one of the most frequent problems in many domains, in particular, in particle physics where jet reconstruction is central in experimental analyses. Jet clustering at the CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is computationally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Jorge J. Martínez de Lejarza , Leandro Cieri , Germán Rodrigo

Bolted joints are critical in engineering for maintaining structural integrity and reliability. Accurate prediction of parameters influencing their function and behavior is essential for optimal performance. Traditional methods often fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Ines Boujnah , Nehal Afifi , Andreas Wettstein , Sven Matthiesen

Machine learning has made important headway in helping to improve the treatment of quantum many-body systems. A domain of particular relevance are correlated inhomogeneous systems. What has been missing so far is a general, scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Alex Blania , Sandro Herbig , Fabian Dechent , Evert van Nieuwenburg , Florian Marquardt

In this work we introduce Lean Point Networks (LPNs) to train deeper and more accurate point processing networks by relying on three novel point processing blocks that improve memory consumption, inference time, and accuracy: a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Eric-Tuan Le , Iasonas Kokkinos , Niloy J. Mitra
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