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A simplicial framework for the gerbe-theoretic modelling of supercharged-loop dynamics in the presence of worldsheet defects is discussed whose equivariantisation with respect to global supersymmetries of the bulk theory and subsequent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Rafał R. Suszek

We derive the supersymmetric structure present in W-gravities which has been already observed in various contexts as Yang-Mills theory, topological field theories, bosonic string and chiral W_{3}-gravity. This derivation which is made in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Ader , Franck Biet , Yves Noirot

A novel Lie-superalgebraic description of the superstring in the super-Minkowskian background is extracted from the Cartan-Eilenberg super-1-gerbe geometrising the higher gauge field (the Green-Schwarz super-3-cocycle) that couples to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Rafał R. Suszek

We study the boundary conditions in the topologically twisted Chern-Simons matter theories with the Lie 3-algebraic structure. We find that the supersymmetric boundary conditions and the gauge invariant boundary conditions can be unified as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Tadashi Okazaki , Douglas J. Smith

We generalize the study of higher-form-symmetries to theories with supersymmetry. Using a supergeometry formulation, we find that ordinary higher-form-symmetries nicely combine with supersymmetry to give rise to a much larger spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 P. A. Grassi , S. Penati

This thesis is devoted to the study of three problems on the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) and Chern-Simons (CS) supergravity theories in the Hamiltonian framework: 1) The two-dimensional super WZW model coupled to supergravity is constructed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivera Miskovic

We review recent developments in the context of two-dimensional conformally invariant sigma-models. These quantum field theories play a prominent role in the covariant superstring quantization in flux backgrounds and in the analysis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Vladimir Mitev , Thomas Quella , Volker Schomerus

By use of geometrical methods of surface theory we demonstrate links of Green-Schwarz superstring dynamics with supersymmetric exactly-solvable nonlinear systems and super-WZNW models reduced in an appropriate way.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Sorokin

We revisit and construct new examples of supersymmetric 2D topological sigma models whose target space is a Poisson supermanifold. Inspired by the AKSZ construction of topological field theories, we follow a graded-geometric approach and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Thomas Basile , Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Sylvain Lavau

We study the dynamics of Green-Schwarz superstring on the gravitational wave background corresponding to the Matrix string theory and the supersymmetry transformation rules of the superstring. The dynamics is obtained in the light-cone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

Conformal sigma models and WZW models on coset superspaces provide important examples of logarithmic conformal field theories. They possess many applications to problems in string and condensed matter theory. We review recent results and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Thomas Quella , Volker Schomerus

In this thesis, two aspects of string theory are discussed, tensionless strings and supersymmetric sigma models. The equivalent to a massless particle in string theory is a tensionless string. Even almost 30 years after it was first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andreas Bredthauer

The hybrid formalism is used to quantize the superstring compactified to two-dimensional target-space in a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric manner. A quantizable sigma model action is then constructed for the Type II superstring in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nathan Berkovits , Sergei Gukov , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

String backgrounds associated with gauged $G/H$ WZNW models generically depend on $\alpha'$ or $1/k$. The exact expressions for the corresponding metric $G_{\m\n}$, antisymmetric tensor $B_{\m\n}$, and dilaton $\phi$ can be obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 K. Sfetsos , A. A. Tseytlin

We investigate the relation between N=(2,2) superconformal Lie group WZNW models and Lie supergroup WZNW models. The B-twist of an exactly marginal perturbation of the world-sheet superconformal sigma model is the supergroup model.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Thomas Creutzig , Peter B. Ronne

A general formalism to construct and improve supercurrents and source or anomaly superfields in two-derivative N=1 supersymmetric theories is presented. It includes arbitrary gauge and chiral superfields and a linear superfield coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Jean-Pierre Derendinger

We discuss solutions of the heterotic string theory which are analogous to bosonic and superstring backgrounds related to coset conformal field theories. A class of exact `left-right symmetric' solutions is obtained by supplementing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici , A. A. Tseytlin

String theory dynamics on certain fivebrane supertube backgrounds is described by an exactly solvable null-gauged WZW model. We use this description to compute the spectrum of closed string excitations on the three-charge non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

The general $\sigma$-model-type string action including both massless and massive higher spins background fields is suggested. Field equations for background fields are followed from the requirement of quantum Weyl invariance. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. L. Buchbinder , E. S. Fradkin , S. L. Lyakhovich , V. D. Pershin
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