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Identifying the underlying dynamics of physical systems can be challenging when only provided with observational data. In this work, we consider systems that can be modelled as first-order ordinary differential equations. By assuming a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Sigurd Holmsen , Sølve Eidnes , Signe Riemer-Sørensen

This paper presents a new and flexible prognostics framework based on a higher order hidden semi-Markov model (HOHSMM) for systems or components with unobservable health states and complex transition dynamics. The HOHSMM extends the basic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Ying Liao , Yisha Xiang , Min Wang

In this document we perform a systematic review of the State-of-the-art in Predictive Maintenance (PdM) over the last five years in industrial settings such as commercial buildings, pharmaceutical facilities, or semi-conductor…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Kyle Hamilton , Muhammad Intizar Ali

Modeling continuous-time physiological processes that manifest a patient's evolving clinical states is a key step in approaching many problems in healthcare. In this paper, we develop the Hidden Absorbing Semi-Markov Model (HASMM): a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Ahmed M. Alaa , Mihaela van der Schaar

In this paper, a new model-free anomaly detection framework is proposed for time-series induced by industrial dynamical systems.The framework lies in the category of conventional approaches which enable appealing features such as a learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Mazen Alamir , Raphaël Dion

Prognostics is concerned with predicting the future health of the equipment and any potential failures. With the advances in the Internet of Things (IoT), data-driven approaches for prognostics that leverage the power of machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Qiyao Wang , Ahmed Farahat , Chetan Gupta , Haiyan Wang

Statistical techniques play a large role in the structural health monitoring of instrumented infrastructure, such as a railway bridge constructed with an integrated network of fibre optic sensors. One possible way to reason about the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-03-23 Alastair Gregory , F. Din-Houn Lau , Liam Butler

Due to the incapability of one sensory measurement to provide enough information for condition monitoring of some complex engineered industrial mechanisms and also for overcoming the misleading noise of a single sensor, multiple sensors are…

We demonstrate that system identification techniques can provide a basis for effective, non-intrusive model order reduction (MOR) for common circuits that are key building blocks in microelectronics. Our approach is motivated by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Joshua Hanson , Paul Kuberry , Biliana Paskaleva , Pavel Bochev

The transition toward software-defined vehicles requires standardization and modularization of hardware decoupled from software, along with centralized electrical/electronic architectures. While electrified drive units, such as integrated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Shiu Mochiyama , Rikuto Kawasome

Finding interpretable biomechanical models can provide insight into the functionality of organs with regard to physiology and disease. However, identifying broadly applicable dynamical models for in vivo tissue remains challenging. In this…

Background: Existing guidelines for handling missing data are generally not consistent with the goals of prediction modelling, where missing data can occur at any stage of the model pipeline. Multiple imputation (MI), often heralded as the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-27 Rose Sisk , Matthew Sperrin , Niels Peek , Maarten van Smeden , Glen P. Martin

Objective: Patient notes in electronic health records (EHRs) may contain critical information for medical investigations. However, the vast majority of medical investigators can only access de-identified notes, in order to protect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Franck Dernoncourt , Ji Young Lee , Ozlem Uzuner , Peter Szolovits

This paper investigates the data-driven predictive control problems for a class of continuous-time industrial processes with completely unknown dynamics. The proposed approach employs the data-driven technique to get the system matrices…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-08 Yuanqiang Zhou , Dewei Li , Yugeng Xi

Missing values are pervasive in large-scale time-series data, posing challenges for reliable analysis and decision-making. Many neural architectures have been designed to model and impute the complex and heterogeneous missingness patterns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Joseph Arul Raj , Linglong Qian , Zina Ibrahim

Foundation model, which is pre-trained on broad data and is able to adapt to a wide range of tasks, is advancing healthcare. It promotes the development of healthcare artificial intelligence (AI) models, breaking the contradiction between…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Yuting He , Fuxiang Huang , Xinrui Jiang , Yuxiang Nie , Minghao Wang , Jiguang Wang , Hao Chen

Proper nutrition is very important for the well-being and independence of elderly people. A significant loss of body weight or a decrease of the Body Mass Index respectively is an indicator for malnutrition. A continuous monitoring of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Björn Friedrich , Jürgen Bauer , Andreas Hein

Sensor-based degradation signals measure the accumulation of damage of an engineering system using sensor technology. Degradation signals can be used to estimate, for example, the distribution of the remaining life of partially degraded…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-29 Rensheng R. Zhou , Nicoleta Serban , Nagi Gebraeel

Large-scale pretraining has transformed modeling of language and other data types, but its potential remains underexplored in healthcare with structured electronic health records (EHRs). We present a novel generative pretraining strategy…

Post-market medical device surveillance is a challenge facing manufacturers, regulatory agencies, and health care providers. Electronic health records are valuable sources of real world evidence to assess device safety and track…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Alison Callahan , Jason A Fries , Christopher Ré , James I Huddleston , Nicholas J Giori , Scott Delp , Nigam H Shah