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In this paper we define unstable topological entropy for any subsets (not necessarily compact or invariant) in partially hyperbolic systems as a Carath\'{e}odory dimension characteristic, motivated by the work of Bowen and Pesin etc. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-12 Xueting Tian , Weisheng Wu

This article presents the calculation of the entropy of a system with Zipfian distribution and shows that a communication system tends to present an exponent value close to one, but still greater than one, so that it might maximize entropy…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-07-04 Leonardo Carneiro Araujo , Thaïs Cristófaro-Silva , Hani Camille Yehia

Configurational entropy is an important factor in the free energy change of many macromolecular recognition and binding processes, and has been intensively studied. Despite great progresses that have been made, the global sampling remains…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Wenzhao Li , Kai Wang , Suyan Tian , Pu Tian

In this work we investigate the information loss in (nonlinear) dynamical input-output systems and provide some general results. In particular, we present an upper bound on the information loss rate, defined as the (non-negative) difference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-03 Bernhard C. Geiger , Gernot Kubin

We establish the global-in-time existence of solutions of finite relative-energy for the multidimensional compressible Euler-Poisson equations for plasma with doping profile for large initial data of spherical symmetry. Both the total…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lin He , Yong Wang , Difan Yuan

What is information? Is it physical? We argue that in a Bayesian theory the notion of information must be defined in terms of its effects on the beliefs of rational agents. Information is whatever constrains rational beliefs and therefore…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ariel Caticha

The need for improved functionalities is driving the search for more complicated multi-component materials. Despite the factorially increasing composition space, ordered compounds with 4 or more species are rare. Here, we unveil the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Cormac Toher , Corey Oses , David Hicks , Stefano Curtarolo

At large scales of space and time, the nonequilibrium dynamics of local observables in extensive many-body systems is well described by hydrodynamics. At the Euler scale, one assumes that each mesoscopic region independently reaches a state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Benjamin Doyon , Gabriele Perfetto , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Takato Yoshimura

Entropic dynamics is a framework for defining dynamical systems that is aligned with the principles of information theory. In an entropic dynamics model for motion on a statistical manifold, we find that the rate of changes for expected…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-15 Pedro Pessoa

Here we deconstruct, and then in a reasoned way reconstruct, the concept of "entropy of a system," paying particular attention to where the randomness may be coming from. We start with the core concept of entropy as a COUNT associated with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Tommaso Toffoli

We consider Hamiltonian quantum systems with energy bandwidth \Delta E and show that each measurement that determines the time up to an error \Delta t generates at least the entropy (\hbar/(\Delta t \Delta E))^2/2. Our result describes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominik Janzing , Thomas Beth

We find numerically that the sample to sample fluctuation of the entropy, $\Delta S$, is a tool more sensitive in distinguishing how from high temperature behaviors, than the corresponding fluctuation in the free energy. In 1+1 dimensions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiao-Hong Wang , Shlomo Havlin , Moshe Schwartz

In classical chaotic systems the entropy, averaged over initial phase space distributions, follows an universal behavior. While approaching thermal equilibrium it passes through a stage where it grows linearly, while the growth rate, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Georg Maier , Andreas Schäfer , Sebastian Waeber

We derived here in a systematic way, and for a large class of scaling regimes, asymptotic models for the propagation of internal waves at the interface between two layers of immiscible fluids of different densities, under the rigid lid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-27 Jerry L. Bona , David Lannes , Jean-Claude Saut

This paper develops a data-driven framework for stabilization of discrete-time infinite-dimensional systems. We investigate informativity for stabilization, defined as the existence of a feedback gain that stabilizes all systems compatible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-21 Masashi Wakaiki

A new nonparametric model of maximum-entropy (MaxEnt) copula density function is proposed, which offers the following advantages: (i) it is valid for mixed random vector. By `mixed' we mean the method works for any combination of discrete…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-23 Subhadeep , Mukhopadhyay

We consider a non-uniquely ergodic dynamical system given by a $\mathbb{Z}^{l}$-action (or $(\N\cup\{0\})^l$-action) $\tau$ on a non-empty compact metrisable space $\Omega$, for some $l\in\N$. Let (D) denote the following property: The…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-12 Henri Comman

The extension of thermodynamic principles to active matter remains a challenge due to the non-equilibrium nature inherent to active systems. In this study, we introduce a framework to assess entropy in our minimal macroscopic experiment…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Francesco Romanò , Michael Riedl

A restricted form of Landauer's Principle, independent of computational considerations, is shown to hold for thermal systems by reference to the joint entropy associated with conjugate observables. It is shown that the source of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 R. E. Kastner , Andreas Schlatter

We study the inviscid multilayer Saint-Venant (or shallow-water) system in the limit of small density contrast. We show that, under reasonable hyperbolicity conditions on the flow and a smallness assumption on the initial surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne