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In this paper, we study a fast approximation method for {\it large-scale high-dimensional} sparse least-squares regression problem by exploiting the Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) transforms, which embed a set of high-dimensional vectors into a…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-21 Tianbao Yang , Lijun Zhang , Qihang Lin , Rong Jin

We study convex relaxations of the image labeling problem on a continuous domain with regularizers based on metric interaction potentials. The generic framework ensures existence of minimizers and covers a wide range of relaxations of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-03-02 Jan Lellmann , Christoph Schnörr

Solving l1 regularized optimization problems is common in the fields of computational biology, signal processing and machine learning. Such l1 regularization is utilized to find sparse minimizers of convex functions. A well-known example is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Eran Treister , Javier S. Turek , Irad Yavneh

We consider a numerical framework tailored to identifying optimal parameters in the context of modelling disease propagation. Our focus is on understanding the behaviour of optimisation algorithms for such problems, where the dynamics are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-13 Andrés Miniguano-Trujillo , John W. Pearson , Benjamin D. Goddard

Regularized least-squares approaches have been successfully applied to linear system identification. Recent approaches use quadratic penalty terms on the unknown impulse response defined by stable spline kernels, which control model space…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-27 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , James V. Burke , Gianluigi Pillonetto

A numerical method optimizing the coefficients of the semi empirical mass formula or those of similar mass formulas is presented. The optimization is based on the least-squares adjustments method and leads to the resolution of a linear…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Benyoucef Mohammed-Azizi , Hadj Mouloudj

This paper studies the numerical analysis of a parameter identification problem governed by elliptic equations with power-type nonlinearity. We propose a numerical reconstruction via a suitable least-squares minimization problem based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 De-Han Chen , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Irwin Yousept

The sparse linear reconstruction problem is a core problem in signal processing which aims to recover sparse solutions to linear systems. The original problem regularized by the total number of nonzero components (also known as $L_0$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-19 Yuyuan Ouyang , Kyle Yates

Least squares estimation, a regression technique based on minimisation of residuals, has been invaluable in bringing the best fit solutions to parameters in science and engineering. However, in dynamic environments such as in Geomatics…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 C. P. E. Agbachi

This paper presents a novel non-rigid point set registration method that is inspired by unsupervised clustering analysis. Unlike previous approaches that treat the source and target point sets as separate entities, we develop a holistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Mingyang Zhao , Jingen Jiang , Lei Ma , Shiqing Xin , Gaofeng Meng , Dong-Ming Yan

Accurate determination of the regularization parameter in inverse problems still represents an analytical challenge, owing mainly to the considerable difficulty to separate the unknown noise from the signal. We present a new approach for…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Eitan Levin , Alexander Y. Meltzer

We study the minimization problem of a non-convex sparsity promoting penalty function, the transformed $l_1$ (TL1), and its application in compressed sensing (CS). The TL1 penalty interpolates $l_0$ and $l_1$ norms through a nonnegative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Shuai Zhang , Jack Xin

Feature selection is a standard approach to understanding and modeling high-dimensional classification data, but the corresponding statistical methods hinge on tuning parameters that are difficult to calibrate. In particular, existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-01 Wei Li , Johannes Lederer

Obtaining initial conditions and parameterizations leading to a model consistent with available measurements or safety specifications is important for many applications. Examples include model (in-)validation, prediction, fault diagnosis,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-20 Stefan Streif , Philipp Rumschinski , Didier Henrion , Rolf Findeisen

Regularization plays an important role in solving ill-posed problems by adding extra information about the desired solution, such as sparsity. Many regularization terms usually involve some vector norm, e.g., $L_1$ and $L_2$ norms. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Weihong Guo , Yifei Lou , Jing Qin , Ming Yan

We develop a method for offline parameter estimation of discrete multibody dynamics with regularized and frictional kinematic constraints. This setting leads to unobserved degrees of freedom, which we handle using joint state and parameter…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-11 Hannes Marklund , Martin Servin , Mats G Larson

The Frequency Response Functions (FRFs) are the most widely used functions to characterise the dynamic behaviour of structures. The natural frequencies and damping behaviour can be easily and quickly detected from a Bode diagram. The modal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Dario Di Maio

Purpose: Recent developments in hardware design enable the use of Fast Field-Cycling (FFC) techniques in MRI to exploit the different relaxation rates at very low field strength, achieving novel contrast. The method opens new avenues for in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Markus Bödenler , Oliver Maier , Rudolf Stollberger , Lionel M. Broche , P. James Ross , Mary-Joan MacLeod , Hermann Scharfetter

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations are one of the most effective model for describing electrostatic interactions and diffusion processes in ion solution systems, and have been widely used in the numerical simulations of biological…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Yang Liu , Shi Shu , Ying Yang

In this paper, we consider a squared $L_1/L_2$ regularized model for sparse signal recovery from noisy measurements. We first establish the existence of optimal solutions to the model under mild conditions. Next, we propose a proximal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-10 Na Zhang , Hong Chen , Qia Li , Junpeng Zhou