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Grain boundary (GB) segregation in magnesium (Mg) substantially influences its mechanical properties and performance. Atomic-scale modelling, typically using ab-initio or semi-empirical approaches, has mainly focused on GB segregation at…

Systematic microstructure design requires reliable thermodynamic descriptions of each and all microstructure elements. While such descriptions are well established for most bulk phases, thermodynamic assessment of crystal defects is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Reza Darvishi Kamachali

Solute segregation along grain boundaries (GBs) profoundly affects their thermodynamic and kinetic behaviors in polycrystalline materials. Recently, the spectral approach has emerged as a powerful tool to predict GB segregation. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Zuoyong Zhang , Chuang Deng

A recent solution of the inelastic Boltzmann equation that applies for strong dissipation and takes into account non-equipartition of energy is used to derive an explicit expression for the thermal diffusion factor. This parameter provides…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vicente Garzo

While it is known that alloy components can segregate to grain boundaries (GBs), and that the atomic mobility in GBs greatly exceeds the atomic mobility in the lattice, little is known about the effect of GB segregation on GB diffusion.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 R. K. Koju , Y. Mishin

A number of experimental and theoretical findings in age hardening alloys suggest that specific solute elements preferentially segregate to and reduce the energy of the interphase boundary (IB). This segregation mechanism can stabilize the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Sourabh B Kadambi , Fadi Abdeljawad , Srikanth Patala

Interfacial segregation can stabilize grain structures and even lead to grain boundary complexion transitions. However, understanding of the complexity of such phenomena in polycrystalline materials is limited, as most studies focus on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 P Garg , Z Pan , V Turlo , TJ Rupert

This paper studies how solute segregation and its relationship to grain boundary energy in binary alloys is captured in the phase field crystal (PFC) formalism, a continuum method that incorporates atomic scale elasto-plastic effects on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Jonathan Stolle , Nikolas Provatas

We present a novel phase-field approach for investigating solute segregation in a moving grain boundary. In our model, the correct choice of various parameters can control the solute-grain boundary interaction potential, resulting in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Sandip Guin , Miral Verma , Soumya Bandyopadhyay , Yu-Chieh Lo , Rajdip Mukherjee

The control of solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) is essential in engineering alloy properties, however the structure-activity relationship of the key parameter-the segregation energies-still remains elusive. Here we propose the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Xin Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) of polycrystals strongly impacts the mechanical properties of metals including strength, fracture, embrittlement, and corrosion. However, the complexity of GB structures and the large chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Hao Wu , Xin Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Models of grain boundary energy are essential for predicting the behavior of polycrystalline materials. Typical models represent the minimum boundary energy as a function of macroscopic boundary parameters. An energy model may allow for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Adam Morawiec

Grain boundary (GB) segregation is a powerful approach for optimizing the thermal and mechanical properties of metal alloys. In this study, we report significant GB interstitial segregation in a representative substitutional binary alloy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Zuoyong Zhang , Chuang Deng

Segregation to defects, in particular to grain boundaries (GBs), is an unavoidable phenomenon leading to changed material behavior over time. With the increase of available computational power, unbiased quantum-mechanical predictions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Dominik Gehringer , Lorenz Romaner , David Holec

We investigate the ability of a multi-order parameter phase field model with obstacle potentials to describe grain boundary premelting in equilibrium situations. In agreement with an energetic picture we find that the transition between dry…

The adsorption phenomenon of neutral particles from the limiting surfaces of the sample in the Langmuir approximation is investigated. The diffusion equation regulating the redistribution of particles in the bulk is assumed to be of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 A Sapora , M Codegone , G Barbero , LR Evangelista

Microalloying elements tend to segregate to the matrix-precipitate phase boundaries to reduce the interfacial energy. The segregation mechanism is emerging as a novel design strategy for developing precipitation-hardened alloys with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Sourabh Bhagwan Kadambi , Srikanth Patala

The macroscopic behavior of polycrystalline materials is influenced by the local variation of properties caused by the presence of impurities and defects. The effect of these impurities at the atomic scale can either embrittle or strengthen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 M. Rajagopalan , M. A. Tschopp , K. N. Solanki

In magnesium alloys with multiple substitutional elements, solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) has a strong impact on many important material characteristics, such as GB energy and mobility, and therefore, texture. Although it is…

Computing the grain boundary (GB) counterparts to bulk phase diagrams represents an emerging research direction. Using a classical embrittlement model system Ga-doped Al alloy, this study demonstrates the feasibility of computing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Chongze Hu , Yanwen Li , Zhiyang Yu , Jian Luo
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