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相关论文: The Geometry of Zero-Determinant Strategies

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Given a skew-symmetric matrix, the corresponding two-player symmetric zero-sum game is defined as follows: one player, the row player, chooses a row and the other player, the column player, chooses a column. The payoff of the row player is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Florian Brandl

A simplified prisoner's game is studied on a square lattice when the players interacting with their neighbors can follow only two strategies: to cooperate (C) or to defect (D) unconditionally. The players updated in a random sequence have a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gyorgy Szabo , Csaba Toke

How coperation between self-interested individuals evolve is a crucial problem, both in biology and in social sciences, that is far from being well understood. Evolutionary game theory is a useful approach to this issue. The simplest model…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-12-21 H. Fort

We study a simple adaptive model in the framework of an N -player normal form game. The model consists of a repeated game where the players only know their own action space and their own payoff scored at each stage, not those of the other…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Mario Bravo

In an iterated game between two players, there is much interest in characterizing the set of feasible payoffs for both players when one player uses a fixed strategy and the other player is free to switch. Such characterizations have led to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Alex McAvoy , Martin A. Nowak

Reward maximization, safe exploration, and intrinsic motivation are often studied as separate objectives in reinforcement learning (RL). We present a unified geometric framework, that views these goals as instances of a single optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Nikola Milosevic , Nico Scherf

Nash equilibrium is a key concept in game theory fundamental for elucidating the equilibrium state of strategic interactions, finding applications in diverse fields such as economics, political science, and biology. However, the Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Elie Eshoa , Ali R. Zomorrodi

Parity games play an important role for LTL synthesis as evidenced by recent breakthroughs on LTL synthesis, which rely in part on parity game solving. Yet state space explosion remains a major issue if we want to scale to larger systems or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Oebele Lijzenga , Tom van Dijk

We study strategic games on weighted directed graphs, where the payoff of a player is defined as the sum of the weights on the edges from players who chose the same strategy augmented by a fixed non-negative bonus for picking a given…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Sunil Simon , Dominik Wojtczak

We analyze a cooperative game, where the cooperative act is not based on the previous behaviour of the co-player, but on the similarity between the players. This system has been studied in a mean-field description recently [A. Traulsen and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Jens Christian Claussen

We investigate the spatial distribution and the global frequency of agents who can either cooperate or defect. The agent interaction is described by a deterministic, non-iterated prisoner's dilemma game, further each agent only locally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Schweitzer , Laxmidhar Behera , Heinz Muehlenbein

In communication systems where users share common resources, users' selfish behavior usually results in suboptimal resource utilization. There have been extensive works that model communication systems with selfish users as one-shot games…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 Yuanzhang Xiao , Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

We investigate the repeated prisoner's dilemma game where both players alternately use reinforcement learning to obtain their optimal memory-one strategies. We theoretically solve the simultaneous Bellman optimality equations of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Yuki Usui , Masahiko Ueda

We investigate symmetric equilibria of mutual reinforcement learning when both players alternately learn the optimal memory-two strategies against the opponent in the repeated prisoners' dilemma game. We provide a necessary condition for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Masahiko Ueda

While discounted payoff games and classic games that reduce to them, like parity and mean-payoff games, are symmetric, their solutions are not. We have taken a fresh view on the constraints that optimal solutions need to satisfy, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Daniele Dell'Erba , Arthur Dumas , Sven Schewe

Mechanisms such as auctions and pricing schemes are utilized to design strategic (noncooperative) games for networked systems. Although the participating players are selfish, these mechanisms ensure that the game outcome is optimal with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-09-03 Tansu Alpcan , Holger Boche , Siddharth Naik

Two-view correspondence pruning aims to identify reliable correspondences for camera pose estimation, serving as a fundamental step in many 3D vision tasks. Existing methods rely on geometric consistency to seek true correspondences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Tangfei Liao , Xiaoqin Zhang , Tao Wang , Hao Ye , Min Li , Guobao Xiao , Mang Ye

We consider multi-dimensional payoff functions in partially observable Markov decision processes. We study the structure of the set of expected payoff vectors of all strategies (policies) and study what kind are needed to achieve a given…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 James C. A. Main , Mickael Randour

We consider an autonomous navigation problem, whereby a traveler aims at traversing an environment in which an adversary tries to set an ambush. A two players zero sum game is introduced. Players' strategies are computed as random path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Emmanuel Boidot , Aude Marzuoli , Eric Feron

Graph games and Markov decision processes (MDPs) are standard models in reactive synthesis and verification of probabilistic systems with nondeterminism. The class of $\omega$-regular winning conditions; e.g., safety, reachability,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Pranav Ashok , Tomáš Brázdil , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Jan Křetínský , Christoph H. Lampert , Viktor Toman
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