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The performance of discrete general purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) has been improving at a rapid pace. The PCIe interconnect that controls the communication of data between the system host memory and the GPU has not improved as…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Connor Kenyon , Glenn Volkema , Gaurav Khanna

MCAS (Memory Centric Active Storage) is a persistent memory tier for high-performance durable data storage. It is designed from the ground-up to provide a key-value capability with low-latency guarantees and data durability through memory…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Daniel Waddington , Clem Dickey , Luna Xu , Moshik Hershcovitch , Sangeetha Seshadri

Software managed byte-addressable hybrid memory systems consisting of DRAMs and NVMMs offer a lot of flexibility to design efficient large scale data processing applications. Operating systems (OS) play an important role in enabling the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Shivank Garg , Aravinda Prasad , Debadatta Mishra , Sreenivas Subramoney

Repeated off-chip memory accesses to DRAM drive up operating power for data-intensive applications, and SRAM technology scaling and leakage power limits the efficiency of embedded memories. Future on-chip storage will need higher density…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Lillian Pentecost , Alexander Hankin , Marco Donato , Mark Hempstead , Gu-Yeon Wei , David Brooks

We consider robust resource allocation of services in Clouds. More specifically, we consider the case of a large public or private Cloud platform that runs a relatively small set of large and independent services. These services are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Paul Renaud-Goud

We propose a novel job scheduling approach for homogeneous cluster computing platforms. Its key feature is the use of virtual machine technology to share fractional node resources in a precise and controlled manner. Other VM-based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-27 Henri Casanova , Mark Stillwell , Frédéric Vivien

HPC-based applications often have complex workflows with many software dependencies that hinder their portability on contemporary HPC architectures. In addition, these applications often require extraordinary efforts to deploy and execute…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Sameh Abdulah , Jorge Ejarque , Omar Marzouk , Hatem Ltaief , Ying Sun , Marc G. Genton , Rosa M. Badia , David E. Keyes

At present, the mostly used and developed mechanism is hardware virtualization which provides a common platform to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions. More precisely, it is all about resource…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-02 Kamanashis Biswas , Md. Ashraful Islam

As the models and the datasets to train deep learning (DL) models scale, system architects are faced with new challenges, one of which is the memory capacity bottleneck, where the limited physical memory inside the accelerator device…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Youngeun Kwon , Minsoo Rhu

In this paper, we present a novel cache design based on Multi-Level Cell Spin-Transfer Torque RAM (MLC STTRAM) that can dynamically adapt the set capacity and associativity to use efficiently the full potential of MLC STTRAM. We exploit the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Amin Jadidi , Mohammad Arjomand , Mahmut T. Kandemir , Chita R. Das

Current HPC systems provide memory resources that are statically configured and tightly coupled with compute nodes. However, workloads on HPC systems are evolving. Diverse workloads lead to a need for configurable memory resources to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Jacob Wahlgren , Maya Gokhale , Ivy B. Peng

Despite existing work in machine learning inference serving, ease-of-use and cost efficiency remain challenges at large scales. Developers must manually search through thousands of model-variants -- versions of already-trained models that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Francisco Romero , Qian Li , Neeraja J. Yadwadkar , Christos Kozyrakis

Memory management is necessary with the increasing number of multi-connected AI devices and data bandwidth issues. For this purpose, high-speed multi-port memory is used. The traditional multi-port memory solutions are hard-bounded to a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Narendra Singh Dhakad , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

Modern NVMM is closing the gap between DRAM and persistent storage, both in terms of performance and features. Having both byte addressability and persistence on the same device gives NVMM an unprecedented set of features, leading to the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Rémi Dulong , Quentin Acher , Baptiste Lepers , Valerio Schiavoni , Pascal Felber , Gaël Thomas

Many large enterprises that operate highly governed and complex ICT environments have no efficient and effective way to support their Data and AI teams in rapidly spinning up and tearing down self-service data and compute infrastructure, to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Chinkit Patel , Kee Siong Ng

NVM is used as a new hierarchy in the storage system, due to its intermediate speed and capacity between DRAM, and its byte granularity. However, consistency problems emerge when we attempt to put DRAM, NVM, and disk together as an…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Guoyu Wang , Xilong Che , Haoyang Wei , Chenju Pei , Juncheng Hu

Recently, implementing Radio Access Network (RAN) functionalities on cloud-based computing platform has become an emerging solution that leverages the many advantages of cloud infrastructure, such as shared computing resources and storage…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Tuyen X. Tran , Dario Pompili

This paper addresses the impact of Virtual Memory Streaming (VMS) technique in provisioning virtual machines (VMs) in cloud environment. VMS is a scaling virtualization technology that allows different virtual machines rapid scale, high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 A B M Moniruzzaman , Kawser Wazed Nafi , Syed Akther Hossain

The state-of-the-art approach to manage blockchains is to process blocks of transactions in a shared-nothing environment. Although blockchains have the potential to provide various services for high-performance computing (HPC) systems, HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Abdullah Al-Mamun , Dongfang Zhao

Neural Network (NN) accelerators with emerging ReRAM (resistive random access memory) technologies have been investigated as one of the promising solutions to address the \textit{memory wall} challenge, due to the unique capability of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Yu Ji , Youyang Zhang , Xinfeng Xie , Shuangchen Li , Peiqi Wang , Xing Hu , Youhui Zhang , Yuan Xie