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We give a structure theorem for all coalitionally strategy-proof social choice functions whose range is a subset of cardinality two of a given larger set of alternatives. We provide this in the case where the voters/agents are allowed to…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-06 Achille Basile , Surekha Rao , K. P. S. Bhaskara Rao

The main problem we address in this paper is whether function determines form when a society of agents organizes itself for some purpose or whether the organizing method is more important than the functionality in determining the structure…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanya Araujo , R. Vilela Mendes

Let V be a finite society whose members express weak orderings (hence also indifference, possibly) about two alternatives. We show a simple representation formula that is valid for all, and only, anonymous, non-manipulable, binary social…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-06 Achille Basile , Surekha Rao , K. P. S. Bhaskara Rao

In the theory of social choice the research is focused around the projection of individual preference orders to the social preference order. Also, the justification of the preference order formalism begins with the concept of utility i.e.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-27 Redjan F. Shabani

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for rationalizable implementation of social choice functions, i.e., we offer a complete answer regarding what social choice functions can be rationalizably implemented.

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-11 Siyang Xiong

We introduce a logic specifically designed to support reasoning about social choice functions. The logic includes operators to capture strategic ability, and operators to capture agent preferences. We establish a correspondence between…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-04-29 Nicolas Troquard , Wiebe van der Hoek , Michael Wooldridge

We axiomatically define a cardinal social inefficiency function, which, given a set of alternatives and individuals' vNM preferences over the alternatives, assigns a unique number -- the social inefficiency -- to each alternative. These…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-10 Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Ella Segev

Choice functions constitute a simple, direct and very general mathematical framework for modelling choice under uncertainty. In particular, they are able to represent the set-valued choices that appear in imprecise-probabilistic decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Jasper De Bock , Gert de Cooman

Methods for choosing from a set of options are often based on a strict partial order on these options, or on a set of such partial orders. I here provide a very general axiomatic characterisation for choice functions of this form. It…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Jasper De Bock

Two main procedures characterize the way in which social actors evaluate the qualities of the options in decision-making processes: they either seek to evaluate their intrinsic qualities (individual learners), or they rely on the opinion of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Arkadiusz Jędrzejewski , Laura Hernández

This is a survey paper on rainbow sets (another name for ``choice functions''). The main theme is the distinction between two types of choice functions: those having a large (in the sense of belonging to some specified filter, namely closed…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-28 Ron Aharoni , Joseph Briggs

This paper studies choice situations in which a decision maker can choose multiple alternatives. Given a menu of available options, the decision maker selects a subset of the menu with certain probabilities. We employ an axiomatic approach…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-25 Tri Phu Vu

We study three axioms in the model of constrained social choice under uncertainty where (i) agents have subjective expected utility preferences over acts and (ii) different states of nature have (possibly) different sets of available…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-05 Eric Bahel

Actual individual preferences are neither complete (=total) nor antisymmetric in general, so that at least every quasi-order must be an admissible input to a satisfactory choice rule. It is argued that the traditional notion of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jobst Heitzig

The class of uniformly computable real functions with respect to a small subrecursive class of operators computes the elementary functions of calculus, restricted to compact subsets of their domains. The class of conditionally computable…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-14 Ivan Georgiev

In this paper, we introduce new classes of functions that extend the known classes of functions of complex variable, such as entire functions, meromorphic functions, rational functions and polynomial functions and take values in the set of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-14 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

Choice functions constitute a simple, direct and very general mathematical framework for modelling choice under uncertainty. In particular, they are able to represent the set-valued choices that typically arise from applying decision rules…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Jasper De Bock , Gert de Cooman

Several rules for social choice are examined from a unifying point of view that looks at them as procedures for revising a system of degrees of belief in accordance with certain specified logical constraints. Belief is here a social…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-06 Rosa Camps , Xavier Mora , Laia Saumell

Fairness problems in recommender systems often have a complexity in practice that is not adequately captured in simplified research formulations. A social choice formulation of the fairness problem, operating within a multi-agent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Amanda Aird , Cassidy All , Paresha Farastu , Elena Stefancova , Joshua Sun , Nicholas Mattei , Robin Burke

We consider different choice procedures such as scoring rules, rules, using majority relation, value function and tournament matrix, which are used in social and multi-criteria choice problems. We focus on the study of the properties that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-03 Sergey Shvydun
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