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The effect of strain in zigzag ribbons of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides with induced superconductivity is studied using a minimal 3-band tight-binding model. The unstrained system shows a topological phase with Majorana zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Linhu Li , Eduardo V. Castro , Pedro D. Sacramento

We will analyse the effect of time-dependent strain on a sheet of graphene by using the field theory approach. It will be demonstrated that in the continuum limit, such a strain will induce a non-abelian gauge field in graphene. We will…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Anha Bhat , Salwa Alsaleh , Davood Momeni , Atikur Rehman , Zaid Zaz , Mir Faizal , Ahmed Jellal , Lina Alasfar

We study the classical anisotropic ferromagnetic spin chain with frustration. The behavior of soliton and kink solutions in the vicinity of the ground state phase transition from the ferromagnetic to the spiral phase is studied. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We study the electronic properties of a novel topological defect structure for graphene interspersed with C558-line defects along the Armchair boundary. This system has the topological property of being topologically three-periodic and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Ning-Jing Yang , Wen-Ti Guo , Hai Yang , Zhigao Huang , Jian-Min Zhang

Symmetry constraints determine which physical responses are allowed in a given system. Magnetization induced by strain fields, such as in piezomagnetic and flexomagnetic effects, has typically been considered in materials that break…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Shinnosuke Koyama , Takashi Koretsune , Kazumasa Hattori

Magnonic topological phases realize chiral edge spin waves that are protected against backscattering, potentially enabling highly efficient spin transport. Here we show that the spin transport through these magnonic chiral edge states can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Pieter M. Gunnink , Rembert A. Duine , Alexander Mook

Two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb ferromagnets, such as monolayer chromium-trihalides, are predicted to behave as topological magnon insulators - characterized by an insulating bulk and topologically protected edge states, giving rise to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 M. Soenen , M. V. Milosevic

We present a phenomenological treatment of diffusion-driven martensitic phase transformations in multi-component crystalline solids that arise from non-convex free energies in mechanical and chemical variables. The treatment describes…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Shiva Rudraraju , Anton Van der Ven , Krishna Garikipati

Magnetic topology and its associated emergent phenomena are central to realizing intriguing quantum states and spintronics functionalities. Designing spin textures to achieve strong and distinct electrical responses remains a significant…

We describe the spin-dependent quantum conductance in a wire where a magnetic field is spatially modulated. The change in direction and intensity of the magnetic field acts as a perturbation that mixes spin projections. This is exemplified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Lucas J. Fernández-Alcázar , Horacio M. Pastawski

Spin excitations play a fundamental role in understanding magnetic properties of materials, and have significant technological implications for magnonic devices. However, accurately modeling these in transition-metal and rare-earth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Luca Binci , Nicola Marzari , Iurii Timrov

Magnonics is an emerging field widely considered as a paradigm shift in information technology that uses spin waves for data storage, processing and transmission. However, the coherent control of spin waves in 2D magnets still remains a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Sourav Dey , Gonzalo Rivero-Carracedo , Andrei Shumilin , Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , José J. Baldoví

Topological phases of electrons such as topological insulators and quantum Hall states typically require strong spin-orbit coupling or magnetic fields. In this study, we consider an electron system coupled to a spin system, where electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Kosuke Fujiwara , Takahiro Morimoto

We demonstrate how electric fields with arbitrary time profile can be used to control the time-dependent parameters of spin and orbital exchange Hamiltonians. Analytic expressions for the exchange constants are derived from a time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Martin Eckstein , Johan H. Mentink , Philipp Werner

We study the laser control of magnon topological phases induced by the Aharonov-Casher effect in insulating antiferromagnets (AFs). Since the laser electric field can be considered as a time-periodic perturbation, we apply the Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Kouki Nakata , Se Kwon Kim , Shintaro Takayoshi

Theoretical studies, based on three independent techniques, of the band structure of a one-dimensional width-modulated magnonic crystal under a transverse magnetic field are reported. The band diagram is found to display distinct behaviors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 K. Di , H. S. Lim , V. L. Zhang , S. C. Ng , M. H. Kuok , H. T. Nguyen , M. G. Cottam

The effects of disorder on the robustness of topological magnon states of two-dimensional ferromagnetic skyrmions is investigated. It is diagnosed by evaluating a real space topological invariant, the bosonic Bott index (BI). The disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 H. Diego Rosales , Roberto E. Troncoso

Proximity effects are one of the pillars of exotic phenomena and technological applications of two dimensional materials. However, the interactions nature depends strongly on the materials involved, their crystalline symmetries, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Armando Pezo , Zeila Zanolli , Nils Wittemeier , Pablo Ordejon , Adalberto Fazzio , Stephan Roche , Jose H. Garcia

We theoretically propose how to observe topological effects in a generic classical system of coupled harmonic oscillators, such as classical pendula or lumped-element electric circuits, whose oscillation frequency is modulated fast in time.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Grazia Salerno , Tomoki Ozawa , Hannah M. Price , Iacopo Carusotto

The recent synthesis of two-dimensional staggered materials opens up burgeoning opportunities to study optical spin-orbit interactions in semiconducting Dirac-like systems. We unveil topological phase transitions in the photonic spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 W. J. M. Kort-Kamp