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Existing complexity bounds for point-based POMDP value iteration algorithms focus either on the curse of dimensionality or the curse of history. We derive a new bound that relies on both and uses the concept of discounted reachability; our…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Trey Smith , Reid Simmons

In both industrial and service domains, a central benefit of the use of robots is their ability to quickly and reliably execute repetitive tasks. However, even relatively simple peg-in-hole tasks are typically subject to stochastic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Benjamin Alt , Darko Katic , Rainer Jäkel , Michael Beetz

With ongoing developments in digitalization and advances in the field of autonomous driving, on-demand ride pooling is a mobility service with the potential to disrupt the urban mobility market. Nevertheless, to apply this kind of service…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-30 Roman Engelhardt , Florian Dandl , Klaus Bogenberger

The Flying Sidekick Traveling Salesman Problem (FSTSP) considers a delivery system composed by a truck and a drone. The drone launches from the truck with a single package to deliver to a customer. Each drone must return to the truck to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Júlia C. Freitas , Puca Huachi V. Penna , Túlio A. M. Toffolo

The article proposes a heuristic approximation approach to the bin packing problem under multiple objectives. In addition to the traditional objective of minimizing the number of bins, the heterogeneousness of the elements in each bin is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-05 Martin Josef Geiger

We propose novel smooth approximations to the classical rounding function, suitable for differentiable optimization and machine learning applications. Our constructions are based on two approaches: (1) localized sigmoid window functions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Stanislav Semenov

The notion of strong structural controllability (s-controllability) allows for determining controllability properties of large linear time-invariant systems even when numerical values of the system parameters are not known a priori. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-01 Kumar Yashashwi , Shana Moothedath , Prasanna Chaporkar

Computing saddle points with a prescribed Morse index on potential energy surfaces is crucial for characterizing transition states for nosie-induced rare transition events in physics and chemistry. Many numerical algorithms for this type of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-28 Shuting Gu , Hao Zhang , Xiaoqun Zhang , Xiang Zhou

Probabilistic automata are an extension of nondeterministic finite automata in which transitions are annotated with probabilities. Despite its simplicity, this model is very expressive and many of the associated algorithmic questions are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Cristian Riveros , James Worrell

We present the Enhanced Multidimensional Chaotic Heuristic Sieve (EMCHS), a novel probabilistic framework that integrates chaotic perturbations and random matrix theory (RMT) to suggest improved bounds on prime gaps. Building upon the…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Milad Ghadimi

We study constant-factor approximation algorithms for the Bin Packing Problem with Setups (BPPS). First, we show that adaptations of classical BPP heuristics can have arbitrarily poor worst-case performance on BPPS instances. Then, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-01 Roberto Baldacci , Fabio Ciccarelli , Stefano Coniglio , Valerio Dose , Fabio Furini

Primal heuristics play a crucial role in exact solvers for Mixed Integer Programming (MIP). While solvers are guaranteed to find optimal solutions given sufficient time, real-world applications typically require finding good solutions early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Antonia Chmiela , Elias B. Khalil , Ambros Gleixner , Andrea Lodi , Sebastian Pokutta

Many hard combinatorial problems can be mapped onto Ising models, which replicate the behavior of classical spins. Recent advances in probabilistic computers are characterized by parallelization and the introduction of novel hardware…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Andrew Rockovich , Gregory Lafyatis , Daniel J. Gauthier

Acting to complete tasks in stochastic partially observable domains is an important problem in artificial intelligence, and is often formulated as a goal-based POMDP. Goal-based POMDPs can be solved using the RTDP-BEL algorithm, that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Guy Shani

Recent advances in Large Language Models have led to remarkable achievements across a variety of Natural Language Processing tasks, making prompt engineering increasingly central to guiding model outputs. While manual methods can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Wendi Cui , Zhuohang Li , Hao Sun , Damien Lopez , Kamalika Das , Bradley A. Malin , Sricharan Kumar , Jiaxin Zhang

This article introduces a novel heuristic for Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) named Interpretable Responsibility Sharing (IRS), which enhances planning efficiency in domestic robots by leveraging human-constructed environments and inherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Arda Sarp Yenicesu , Sepehr Nourmohammadi , Berk Cicek , Ozgur S. Oguz

Decision making under uncertainty is a key component of many AI settings, and in particular of voting scenarios where strategic agents are trying to reach a joint decision. The common approach to handle uncertainty is by maximizing expected…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Omer Lev , Reshef Meir , Svetlana Obraztsova , Maria Polukarov

We develop an algorithm for computing bounded reachability probability for hybrid systems, i.e., the probability that the system reaches an unsafe region within a finite number of discrete transitions. In particular, we focus on hybrid…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Fedor Shmarov , Paolo Zuliani

Computing reachability probabilities is at the heart of probabilistic model checking. All model checkers compute these probabilities in an iterative fashion using value iteration. This technique approximates a fixed point from below by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Tim Quatmann , Joost-Pieter Katoen

The problem of achieving a good trade-off in Stochastic Model Predictive Control between the competing goals of improving the average performance and reducing conservativeness, while still guaranteeing recursive feasibility and low…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-21 Matthias Lorenzen , Frank Allgöwer , Fabrizio Dabbene , Roberto Tempo