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Geometrical frustration in strongly correlated systems can give rise to a plethora of novel ordered states and intriguing magnetic phases, such as quantum spin liquids. Promising candidate materials for such phases can be described by the…

The antiferromagnetic Ising model in a magnetic field is considered on the Husimi tree. Using iteration technique we draw the plots of magnetization versus external field for different temperatures and construct the resulting phase diagram.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Z. Akheyan , N. S. Ananikian , S. K. Dallakian

The frustrated Ising model on a two-dimensional lattice with open boundary conditions is revisited. A hidden Z2 gauge symmetry relates models with different frustrations which, however, share the same partition function. By means of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-12-17 K. Langfeld , M. Quandt , W. Lutz , H. Reinhardt

We investigate properties of a spin-1 Heisenberg model with extended and biquadratic interactions, which captures crucial aspects of the low energy physics in FeSe. While we show that the model exhibits a rich phase diagram with four…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Harrison Ruiz , Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Andreas Baum , Rudi Hackl , Thomas P. Devereaux

Low dimensional spin-1/2 systems with antiferromagnetic interactions display very innovative features, driven by strong quantum fluctuations. In particular, geometrical effects or competing magnetic interactions can give rise to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc

Geometric frustration results from a discrepancy between the locally favored arrangement of the constituents of a system and the geometry of the embedding space. Geometric frustration can be either non-cumulative, which implies an extensive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Snir Meiri , Efi Efrati

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

121/123Sb nuclear quadrupole resonance and muon spin relaxation experiments of Mo3Sb7 revealed symmetry breakdown to a nonmagnetic state below the transition recently found at TS=50 K. The transition is characterized by a distinct lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Koyama , H. Yamashita , Y. Takahashi , T. Kohara , I. Watanabe , Y. Tabata , H. Nakamura

The resolution of geometric frustration in systems with continuous degrees of freedom often involves a cooperative inhomogeneous response and super-extensive energy scaling. In contrast, the frustration in frustrated Ising-like spin systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Snir Meiri , Efi Efrati

In a spin glass system on a random graph, some vertices have their spins changing among different configurations of a ground--state domain. Long range frustrations may exist among these unfrozen vertices in the sense that certain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Haijun Zhou

Magnetic frustration is a route that can lead to the emergence of novel ground states, including spin liquids and spin ices. Such frustration can be introduced through either the geometry of lattice structures or by incompatible exchange…

The formation of coplanar spin spirals is a common motif in the magnetic ordering of many frustrated magnets. For classical antiferromagnets, geometric frustration can lead to a massively degenerate ground state manifold of spirals whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Jan Attig , Simon Trebst

Recently, it has become possible to tune optical lattices continuously between square and triangular geometries. We compute thermodynamics and spin correlations in the corresponding Hubbard model using determinant quantum Monte Carlo and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Chia-Chen Chang , Richard T. Scalettar , Elena V. Gorelik , Nils Blümer

Frustrated systems exhibit remarkable properties due to the high degeneracy of their ground states. Stabilised by competing interactions, a rich diversity of typically nanometre-sized phase structures appear in polymer and colloidal…

The geometric arrangement of interacting (magnetic) dipoles is a question of fundamental importance in physics, chemistry and engineering. Motivated by recent progress concerning the self-assembly of magnetic structures, the equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Johannes Schönke , Tobias M. Schneider , Ingo Rehberg

These are lectures presented at the summer course on ``Low Dimensional Quantum Field Theories for Condensed Matter Physicists'', 24 Aug. to 4 Sep. 1992, Trieste, Italy. I review recent work, performed in collaboration primarily with N. Read…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Subir Sachdev

We explore the phase diagram and the low-energy physics of three Heisenberg antiferromagnets which, like the kagome lattice, are networks of corner-sharing triangles but contain two sets of inequivalent short-distance resonance loops. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-07 I. Rousochatzakis , R. Moessner , J. van den Brink

We review recent results, obtained with P. Fendley, on frustration of quantum charges in lattice models for itinerant fermions with strong repulsive interactions. A judicious tuning of kinetic and interaction terms leads to models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liza Huijse , Kareljan Schoutens

We study the energy of a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic frustrated spin system with values on two disjoint circumferences of the 3-dimensional unit sphere in a one-dimensional and two-dimensional domain. It consists on the sum of a term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Andrea Kubin , Lorenzo Lamberti

Motivated by the discovery of spiral and modulated collinear phases in several magnetic materials, we investigate the magnetic properties of Heisenberg spin S=1/2 antiferromagnets in 2 and 3 dimensions, with frustration arising from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Jaan Oitmaa , Rajiv R. P. Singh