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Resonances are uniquely characterized by their complex pole locations and the corresponding residues. In practice, however, resonances are typically identified experimentally as structures in invariant mass distributions, with branching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 L. A. Heuser , G. Chanturia , F. -K. Guo , C. Hanhart , M. Hoferichter , B. Kubis

We have just entered an era of precision measurements for $B_s$-decay observables. A characteristic feature of the $B_s$-meson system is $B^0_s$--$\bar B^0_s$ mixing, which exhibits a sizable decay width difference. The latter feature leads…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Robert Knegjens , Patrick Koppenburg , Marcel Merk , Niels Tuning

When a resonance lies near the threshold of a heavier channel, an interesting feature can occur. The paradigmatic example employed here is the scalar isoscalar $f_0(980)$ resonance that couples to the lighter $\pi\pi$ and heavier $K\bar{K}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 J. A. Oller

We study the width of a two-body resonance in a coupled-channel system. We demonstrate how the width does not come only determined by the available phase space for its decay to the detection channel, but it greatly depends on the relative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

Resonance-mediated many body decays of heavy mesons are analyzed. We focus on some particular processes, in which the available phase space for the decay of the intermediate resonance is very narrow. It is shown that the mass selection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. N. Epele , D. Gomez Dumm , R. Mendez-Galain , A. Szynkman

All resonances, from hydrogen nuclei excited by the high-energy gamma rays in deep space to newly discovered particles produced in Large Hadron Collider, should be described by the same fundamental physical quantities. However, two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 S. Ceci , M. Hadžimehmedović , H. Osmanović , A. Percan , B. Zauner

The approximate symmetry of the strong interactions under isospin transformations is among the most precise tools available to control hadronic matrix elements. It is crucial in extracting fundamental parameters, but also provides avenues…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Martin Jung

The method is described and tested for analysis of statistical parameters of reduced neutron widths distributions accounting for possibility of coexistence of superposition of some functions with non-zero mean values of neutron amplitude…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-05-31 A. M. Sukhovoj , V. A. Khitrov

The measurement of the branching fraction of a heavy quarkonium decaying into light hadronic final state at $e^+e^-$ colliders is revisited. In $e^+e^-$ annihilation experiments, background contributions from the continuum amplitude and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Y. P. Guo , C. Z. Yuan

Masses, widths and photocouplings of baryon resonances are determined in a coupled-channel partial wave analysis of a large variety of data. The Bonn-Gatchina partial wave formalism is extended to include a decomposition of t- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , M. A. Matveev , A. V. Sarantsev , U. Thoma

We derive relations for baryon photo-decay amplitudes both for the Breit-Wigner and the pole positions. With an updated SAID partial wave analysis, technically similar to the earliest Virginia Tech analysis of photoproduction data, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. L. Workman , L. Tiator , A. Sarantsev

The LHCb experiment has recently established a sizable width difference between the mass eigenstates of the $B_s$-meson system. This phenomenon leads to a subtle difference at the 10% level between the experimental branching ratios of $B_s$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robert Fleischer

We introduce the differential and the total decay widths of a resonant (Gamow) state decaying into a continuum of stable states. When the resonance has several decay modes, we introduce the corresponding partial decay widths and branching…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Rafael de la Madrid

In a finite volume, resonances and multi-hadron states are identified by discrete energy levels. When comparing the results of lattice QCD calculations to scattering experiments, it is important to have a way of associating the energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. M. M. Hall , A. C. -P. Hsu , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Background: Beta-delayed proton emission from neutron halo nuclei $^{11}$Be represents a rare decay process. The existence of the narrow resonance near the proton-emission threshold in $^{11}$B explains its unexpectedly high probability.…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui

We briefly illustrate recent developments in the parton branching formulation of TMD evolution and their impact on precision measurements in high-energy hadronic collisions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 F Hautmann

We show that a slightly modified Breit-Wigner formula can successfully describe the total cross section even for the broad resonances, from light rho(770) to the heavy Z boson. In addition to mass, width, and branching fraction, we include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 S. Ceci , M. Korolija , B. Zauner

Whether one starts form the analytic S-matrix definition or the requirement of gauge parameter independence in renormalization theory, a relativistic resonance is given by a pole at a complex value s of energy squared. The complex number s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arno R. Bohm , Yoshihiro Sato

We study the indication of large different branching ratios between $B^{-}\to D^{(*)0} K^{-} {K}^{0}$ and $\bar{B}_{d}\to D^{(*)+} K^{-} {K}^{0}$ observed by Belle. Interestingly, the same situation is not found in the decays $B\to D^{(*)}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ron-Chou Hsieh , Chuan-Hung Chen

The points where diffraction orders emerge or vanish in the propagating spectrum of periodic non-Hermitian systems are referred to as scattering thresholds. Close to these branch points, resonances from different Riemann sheets can…

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