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High entropy oxides (HEO) hold the potential to revolutionize the conventional material paradigms by leveraging high order of chemical disorder that induces highly desirable exotic phases for advanced applications. Here, we devise a…

The spatial and spectral distributions of terahertz (THz) pulses emitted by two-color air plasmas are theoretically investigated for focused laser pulses and in the filamentation regime. We derive a so-called ''augmented'' conical emission…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Alexandre Stathopulos , Stefan Skupin , Binbin Zhou , Peter U. Jepsen , Luc Bergé

Strong ultrashort laser pulses give rise to prompt molecular alignment followed by full, half and quarter quantum revivals of the rotational wave packets. In Four Wave Mixing (FWM) experiments, we make use of the long succession of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sharly Fleischer , I. Sh. Averbukh , Yehiam Prior

The field of attosecond science was first enabled by nonlinear compression of intense laser pulses to a duration below two optical cycles. Twenty years later, creating such short pulses still requires state-of-the-art few-cycle laser…

Terahertz (THz) radiation has been observed from multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ thin films via ultrafast modulation of spontaneous polarization upon carrier excitation with illumination of femtosecond laser pulses. The radiated THz pulses from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kouhei Takahashi , Noriaki Kida , Masayoshi Tonouchi

The absence of ionization and observation of white continuum in the initial moment of filamentation of powerful femtosecond laser pulses, propagating in silica glasses, as well as the filamentation without plasma channels observed in the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 L. M. Kovachev , D. A. Georgieva , N. Nedyalkov

One of the main objectives of the LHD is to extend the plasma confinement database for helical systems and to demonstrate such extended plasma confinement properties to be sustained in steady state. Among the various plasma parameter…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shin Kubo

We demonstrate strong adiabatic laser alignment and mixed-field orientation at kHz repetition rates. We observe degrees of alignment as large as cos\Theta=0.94 at 1 kHz operation for iodobenzene. The experimental setup consist of a kHz…

When a molecule is exposed to a laser field, all field-free vibrational states become resonances, with complex quasi energies calculated using Floquet theory. There are many ways to produce the coalescences of pairs of such quasi energies,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Roland Lefebvre , Amine Jaouadi , Osman Atabek

We demonstrate rotational excitation of molecular ions that are sympathetically cooled by laser-cooled atomic ions to a temperature as low as ca. 10 mK. The molecular hydrogen ions HD+ and the fundamental rotational transition $(v=0,\,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 J. Shen , A. Borodin , M. Hansen , S. Schiller

The coherence of collective modes, such as phonons, and their modulation of the electronic states are long sought in complex systems, which is a cross-cutting issue in photovoltaics and quantum electronics. In photovoltaic cells and lasers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Z. Liu , C. Vaswani , L. Luo , D. Cheng , X. Yang , X. Zhao , Y. Yao , Z. Song , R. Brenes , R. Kim , J. Jean , V. Bulovic , Y. Yan , K. -M. Ho , J. Wang

The paper reports the results of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations of proton beam acceleration at the interactions of a 130 fs laser pulse of intensity from the range of 10^21-10^23 W/cm^2, predicted for the Extreme Light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Jaroslaw Domanski , Jan Badziak , Slawomir Jablonski

Collimation with hollow electron beams is currently one of the most promising concepts for active halo control in the HL-LHC. In order to further increase the diffusion rates for a fast halo removal as e.g. desired before the squeeze, the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Miriam Fitterer , Giulio Stancari , Alexander Valishev

We demonstrate in this research the quasi-monoenergetic electron and proton acceleration through three dimensional particle-in-cell simulations of short petawatt circular polarized laser pulse interactions with near critical density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Ashutosh Sharma

Nonlinear THz photonics is probably the last frontier of nonlinear optics. The strength of both the electric and the magnetic fields of these ultrashort low frequency light bunches opens the way to exciting science and applications.…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Vladimir Yu. Fedorov , Stelios Tzortzakis

We propose a kinetic model of transient nonequilibrium phenomena in metals exposed to ultrashort laser pulses when heated electrons affect the lattice through direct electron-phonon interaction. This model describes the destruction of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. A. Falkovsky , E. G. Mishchenko

Orientation states of two coupled polar molecules controlled by laser pulses are studied theoretically. By varying the period of a series of periodically applied laser pulse, transition from regular to chaotic behavior may occur. Schmidt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying-Yen Liao , Yueh-Nan Chen , Der-San Chuu

Numerical simulations recover ultra slow electron holes (EH) of electron-acoustic genre propagating stably well below the ion acoustic speed where the ion response disallows any known pure electron perturbation. The reason of stability of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 D. Mandal , D. Sharma , H. Schamel

Metal electrodes are a universal element of all electronic devices. Conducting SrRuO3 (SRO) epitaxial thin films have been extensively used as electrodes in complex-oxide heterostructures due to good lattice mismatches with perovskite…

Ultrafast vectorially polarized pulses have found many applications in information and energy transfer owing mainly to the presence of strong longitudinal components and their space-polarization non-separability. Due to their broad…