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Power grids are one of the most important components of infrastructure in today's world. Every nation is dependent on the security and stability of its own power grid to provide electricity to the households and industries. A malfunction of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Biswarup Bhattacharya , Abhishek Sinha

Modern society is critically dependent on the services provided by engineered infrastructure networks. When natural disasters (e.g. Hurricane Sandy) occur, the ability of these networks to provide service is often degraded because of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-17 Emre Yamangil , Russell Bent , Scott Backhaus

The aim of this paper is to provide qualitative models characterizing interdependencies related failures of two critical infrastructures: the electricity infrastructure and the associated information infrastructure. The interdependencies of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-01-10 Jean-Claude Laprie , Karama Kanoun , Mohamed Kaaniche

Networks are at the core of modeling many engineering contexts, mainly in the case of infrastructures and communication systems. The resilience of a network, which is the property of the system capable of absorbing external shocks, is then…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Roy Cerqueti , Giovanna Ferraro , Antonio Iovanella

The energy transition is causing many stability-related challenges for power systems. Transient stability refers to the ability of a power grid's bus angles to retain synchronism after the occurrence of a major fault. In this paper a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Tim Aschenbruck , Willem Esterhuizen , Stefan Streif

Electric power-systems are one of the most important critical infrastructures. In recent years, they have been exposed to extreme stress due to the increasing demand, the introduction of distributed renewable energy sources, and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Antonio Scala , Pier Giorgio De Sanctis Lucentini

Despite significant anecdotal evidence regarding the vulnerability of the U.S. power infrastructure, there is a dearth of longitudinal and nation-level characterization of the spatial and temporal patterns in the frequency and extent of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Bo Li , Junwei Ma , Femi Omitaomu , Ali Mostafavi

We study the effects of the allocation of distributed generation on the resilience of power grids. We find that an unconstrained allocation and growth of the distributed generation can drive a power grid beyond its design parameters. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Antonio Scala , Mario Mureddu , Alessandro Chessa , Guido Caldarelli , Alfonso Damiano

The transient response of power grids to external disturbances influences their stable operation. This paper studies the effect of topology in linear time-invariant dynamics of different power grids. For a variety of objective functions, a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Deepjyoti Deka , Harsha Nagarajan , Scott Backhaus

With the growing share of renewable energy sources, the uncertainty in power supply is increasing. In addition to the inherent fluctuations in the renewables, this is due to the threat of deliberate malicious attacks, which may become more…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Sarah Braun , Sebastian Albrecht , Sergio Lucia

Network structures in a wide array of systems such as social networks, transportation, power and water distribution infrastructures, and biological and ecological systems can exhibit critical thresholds or tipping points beyond which there…

Energy systems resilience is becoming increasingly important as the frequency of major grid outages increases. In this work, we present a methodology to optimize a behind-the-meter distributed energy resource system to sustain a site's…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Sakshi Mishra , Kate Anderson

We introduce the dynamics mode decomposition for monitoring wide-area power grid networks from sparse measurement data. The mathematical framework fuses data from multiple sensors based on multivariate statistics, providing accurate full…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-11 J. Jorge Ramos , J. Nathan Kutz

Power systems are susceptible to natural threats including hurricanes and floods. Modern power grids are also increasingly threatened by cyber attacks. Existing approaches that help improve power system security and resilience may not be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Hao Huang , Varuneswara Panyam , Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Astrid Layton , Katherine R. Davis

Among critical infrastructures, power grids and communication infrastructure are identified as uniquely critical since they enable the operation of all other sectors. Due to their vital role, the research community has undertaken extensive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Sangeetha Abdu Jyothi

Smart Grid is a power grid system that uses digital communication technologies. By deploying intelligent devices throughout the power grid infrastructure,from power generation to consumption, and enabling communication among them, it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Daisuke Mashima , Yao Chen , Muhammad M. Roomi , Subhash Lakshminarayana , Deming Chen

Modeling power transmission networks is an important area of research with applications such as vulnerability analysis, study of cascading failures, and location of measurement devices. Graph-theoretic approaches have been widely used to…

Reliable functioning of infrastructure networks is essential for our modern society. Cascading failures are the cause of most large-scale network outages. Although cascading failures often exhibit dynamical transients, the modeling of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Benjamin Schäfer , Dirk Witthaut , Marc Timme , Vito Latora

Power outages caused by extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, can significantly disrupt essential services and delay recovery efforts, underscoring the importance of enhancing our infrastructure's resilience. This study investigates…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Avishek Bose , Sangkeun Lee , Narayan Bhusal , Supriya Chinthavali

We discuss ways to measure duration in a power transmission system resilience event by modeling outage and restore processes from utility data. We introduce novel Poisson process models that describe how resilience events progress and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-04 Ian Dobson , Svetlana Ekisheva