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A significant challenge in autonomous racing is to generate overtaking maneuvers. Racing agents must execute these maneuvers on complex racetracks with little room for error. Optimization techniques and graph-based methods have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Trent Weiss , Amar Kulkarni , Madhur Behl

We integrate learning and motion planning for soccer playing differential drive robots using Bayesian optimisation. Trajectories generated using end-slope cubic Bezier splines are first optimised globally through Bayesian optimisation for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Abhinav Agarwalla , Arnav Kumar Jain , KV Manohar , Arpit Saxena , Jayanta Mukhopadhyay

Deep learning-based methods monopolize the latest research in the field of thermal infrared (TIR) object tracking. However, relying solely on deep learning models to obtain better tracking results requires carefully selecting feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Peng Gao , Shi-Min Li , Feng Gao , Fei Wang , Ru-Yue Yuan , Hamido Fujita

A good racing strategy and in particular the racing line is decisive to winning races in Formula 1, MotoGP, and other forms of motor racing. The racing line defines the path followed around a track as well as the optimal speed profile along…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Achin Jain , Manfred Morari

Dynamic obstacle avoidance is a challenging topic for optimal control and optimization-based trajectory planning problems. Many existing works use Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) to enforce safety constraints for control systems. CBFs are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Shuo Liu , Yihui Mao , Calin A. Belta

Cut-in maneuvers in high-speed traffic pose critical challenges that can lead to abrupt braking and collisions, necessitating safe and efficient lane change strategies. We propose a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) framework to integrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Kranthi Kumar Talluri , Anders L. Madsen , Galia Weidl

Differential drive robots are widely used in various scenarios thanks to their straightforward principle, from household service robots to disaster response field robots. There are several types of driving mechanisms for real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Mengke Zhang , Nanhe Chen , Hu Wang , Jianxiong Qiu , Zhichao Han , Qiuyu Ren , Chao Xu , Fei Gao , Yanjun Cao

The problem of maneuvering a vehicle through a race course in minimum time requires computation of both longitudinal (brake and throttle) and lateral (steering wheel) control inputs. Unfortunately, solving the resulting nonlinear optimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Nitin R. Kapania , John Subosits , J Christian Gerdes

We address the problem of optimizing the performance of a dynamic system while satisfying hard safety constraints at all times. Implementing an optimal control solution is limited by the computational cost required to derive it in real…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Wei Xiao , Christos G. Cassandras , Calin A. Belta

Trajectory sampling in the Frenet(road-aligned) frame, is one of the most popular methods for motion planning of autonomous vehicles. It operates by sampling a set of behavioural inputs, such as lane offset and forward speed, before solving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jatan Shrestha , Simon Idoko , Basant Sharma , Arun Kumar Singh

This paper presents a global trajectory optimization framework for minimizing lap time in autonomous racing under uncertain vehicle dynamics. Optimizing the trajectory over the full racing horizon is computationally expensive, and tracking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Youngim Nam , Jungbin Kim , Kyungtae Kang , Cheolhyeon Kwon

Widespread development of driverless vehicles has led to the formation of autonomous racing, where technological development is accelerated by the high speeds and competitive environment of motorsport. A particular challenge for an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Sam Garlick , Andrew Bradley

Guaranteeing safety of perception-based learning systems is challenging due to the absence of ground-truth state information unlike in state-aware control scenarios. In this paper, we introduce a safety guaranteed learning framework for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Wei Xiao , Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Makram Chahine , Alexander Amini , Ramin Hasani , Daniela Rus

Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) offer a framework for ensuring set invariance and designing constrained control laws. However, crafting a valid CBF relies on system-specific assumptions and the availability of an accurate system model,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-14 Mohammad Bajelani , Klaske van Heusden

Obstacle avoidance between polytopes is a challenging topic for optimal control and optimization-based trajectory planning problems. Existing work either solves this problem through mixed-integer optimization, relying on simplification of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Akshay Thirugnanam , Jun Zeng , Koushil Sreenath

Autonomous driving requires reasoning about interactions with surrounding traffic. A prevailing approach is large-scale imitation learning on expert driving datasets, aimed at generalizing across diverse real-world scenarios. For online…

Abstract: we present a framework for robust autonomous driving motion planning system in urban environments which includes trajectory refinement, trajectory interpolation, avoidance of static and dynamic obstacles, and trajectory tracking.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Yuncheng Jiang , Xiaofeng Jin , Yanfei Xiong , Zhaoyong Liu

We present a framework for safety-critical optimal control of physical systems based on denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs). The technology of control barrier functions (CBFs), encoding desired safety constraints, is used in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Nicolò Botteghi , Federico Califano , Mannes Poel , Christoph Brune

The discrete-time Distributed Bayesian Filtering (DBF) algorithm is presented for the problem of tracking a target dynamic model using a time-varying network of heterogeneous sensing agents. In the DBF algorithm, the sensing agents combine…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Saptarshi Bandyopadhyay , Soon-Jo Chung

Safety-critical traffic scenarios are of great practical relevance to evaluating the robustness of autonomous driving (AD) systems. Given that these long-tail events are extremely rare in real-world traffic data, there is a growing body of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yizhe Li , Linrui Zhang , Xueqian Wang , Houde Liu , Bin Liang
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