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Cosmological perturbation theory is crucial for our understanding of the universe. The linear theory has been well understood for some time, however developing and applying the theory beyond linear order is currently at the forefront of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Adam J. Christopherson

This paper deals with the time evolution in the matter era of perturbations in Friedman-Lemaitre models with arbitrary density parameter $\Omega$, with either a zero cosmological constant, $\Lambda = 0$, or with a non-zero cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 F. R. Bouchet , S. Colombi , E. Hivon , R. Juszkiewicz

Measurement-induced phase transitions (MIPTs) in monitored quantum dynamics are non-equilibrium phase transitions between quantum-chaotic (volume-law entangled) and entanglement-suppressed, area-law phases. We reveal how monitored dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Haoyu Guo , Matthew S. Foster , Chao-Ming Jian , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We present a systematic method to expand the quantum complexity of interacting theory in series of coupling constant. The complexity is evaluated by the operator approach in which the transformation matrix between the second quantization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Wung-Hong Huang

We analyze the ground state energy and spin of quantum dots obtained from spin density functional theory (SDFT) calculations. First, we introduce a Strutinsky-type approximation, in which quantum interference is treated as a correction to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Ullmo , Hong Jiang , Weitao Yang , Harold U. Baranger

The present state of QFT is analysed from a new viewpoint whose mathematical basis is the modular theory of von Neumann algebras. Its physical consequences suggest new ways of dealing with interactions, symmetries, Hawking-Unruh thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bert Schroer

We develop an effective field theory (EFT) framework for $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry breaking in which the dynamics of the order parameter acquire non-local-in-time (``memory'') corrections from a heavy dark sector. Integrating out metastable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Arnab Chaudhuri

We present the extension of the effective field theory framework to the mildly non-linear scales. The effective field theory approach has been successfully applied to the late time cosmic acceleration phenomenon and it has been shown to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

We study the relational cosmological dynamics emerging from interacting group field theory (GFT) models minimally coupled to a massless clock scalar field and a self-interacting scalar field. We focus on two broad classes of GFT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Tom R. Ladstätter , Luca Marchetti

Perturbation of logarithmic conformal field theories is investigated using Zamolodchikov's method. We derive conditions for the perturbing operator, such that the perturbed model be integrable. We also consider an example where integrable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Rouhani

We consider non-minimally coupled (with gravity) scalar field with non-canonical kinetic energy. The form of the kinetic term is of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) form.We study the early evolution of the universe when it is sourced only by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Sen , N. Chandrachani Devi

We present an explicit formulation of cosmological perturbation theory for three-field models with a flat field space. By performing rotations to align one field with the direction of curvature perturbations and applying the same rotations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Amjad Ashoorioon , Shinji Mukohyama , Kazem Rezazadeh , Navid Talebizadeh

Non-perturbative solutions to the quantum-field theory is a topic of current and broad interest, especially for the heavy ion and laser physics communities, since they investigate particle production in the presence of strong external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. Honkanen

Molecular-level understanding of the interactions between the constituents of an atomic structure is essential for designing novel materials in various applications. This need goes beyond the basic knowledge of the number and types of…

The present paper is the companion of [1] in which we proposed a scheme that tries to derive the Quantum Field Theory (QFT) on Curved Spacetimes (CST) limit from background independent Quantum General Relativity (QGR). The constructions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

Linear cosmological perturbations of a large class of modified gravity and dark energy models can be unified in the effective field theory of cosmic acceleration, encompassing Horndeski scalar-tensor theories and beyond. The fully available…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

We develop the perturbation theory of double field theory around arbitrary solutions of its field equations. The exact gauge transformations are written in a manifestly background covariant way and contain at most quadratic terms in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Olaf Hohm , Diego Marques

We show how the Zel'dovich approximation and the second order displacement field of Lagrangian perturbation theory can be obtained from a general relativistic gradient expansion in \Lambda{}CDM cosmology. The displacement field arises as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Cornelius Rampf , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We present a general construction of KMS states in the framework of perturbative algebraic quantum field theory (pAQFT). Our approach may be understood as an extension of the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. We obtain in particular the Wightman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Klaus Fredenhagen , Falk Lindner

Implementing Wilsonian renormalization group transformations in an iterative way, we develop a non-perturbative field theoretical framework, which takes into account all-loop quantum corrections organized in the $1/N$ expansion, where $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ki-Seok Kim , Suk Bum Chung , Chanyong Park , Jaeho Han