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We study the properties of two dimensional topological spin hall insulators which arise through spontaneous breakdown of spin symmetry in systems that are spin rotation invariant. Such a phase breaks spin rotation but not time reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Tarun Grover , T. Senthil

A higher angular momentum ($\ell =2$) $d$-density wave, a mixed triplet and a singlet, interestingly, admits skyrmionic textures. The Skyrmions carry charge $2e$ and can condense into a spin-singlet s-wave superconducting state. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Sudip Chakravarty

We present results of numerical studies of spin quantum Hall transitions in disordered superconductors, in which the pairing order parameter breaks time-reversal symmetry. We focus mainly on p-wave superconductors in which one of the spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qinghong Cui , Xin Wan , Kun Yang

The discovery that spin-orbit coupling can generate a new state of matter in the form of quantum spin-Hall (QSH) insulators has brought topology to the forefront of condensed matter physics. While QSH states from spin-orbit coupling can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Yuhai Liu , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Martin Hohenadler , Chong Wang , Wenan Guo , Fakher F. Assaad

We carry out large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of a candidate field theory for the onset of superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene. The correlated insulating state at charge neutrality spontaneously breaks U(1)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Disha Hou , Yuhai Liu , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad , Wenan Guo , Zhenjiu Wang

Skyrmions are emergent many-body excitations that lie at the heart of both multi-component quantum Hall-like systems and deconfined quantum criticality. In a companion article (X. Wang et al., arXiv:2507.22971), we studied a microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Xuepeng Wang , Johannes S. Hofmann , Debanjan Chowdhury

We show how quasi-one-dimensional correlated insulating states arise at two-thirds filling in organometallic multinuclear coordination complexes described by layered decorated honeycomb lattices. The interplay of spin-orbit coupling and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-09 J. Merino , A. C. Jacko , A. L. Khosla , B. J. Powell

We consider the spin quantum Hall transition which may occur in disordered superconductors with unbroken SU(2) spin-rotation symmetry but broken time-reversal symmetry. Using supersymmetry, we map a model for this transition onto the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Ilya A. Gruzberg , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , N. Read

We show that a two-dimensional $s$-wave superconductor may become topological in the presence of a magnetic field that leads to the formation of an Abrikosov vortex lattice. Below the upper critical field, a superconducting state with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Daniil S. Antonenko , Liang Fu , Leonid. I Glazman

Topological order is important in many aspects of condensed matter physics, and has been extended to bosonic systems. In this Letter we report on the nontrivial topology of the magnon bands in two distinct quantum skyrmion crystals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Kristian Mæland , Asle Sudbø

A unique property of a dynamically generated quantum spin Hall state are Goldstone modes that correspond to the long-wavelength fluctuations of the spin-orbit coupling order parameter whose topological Skyrmion excitations carry charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Zhenjiu Wang , Yuhai Liu , Toshihiro Sato , Martin Hohenadler , Chong Wang , Wenan Guo , Fakher F. Assaad

We analyze the superconducting instabilities in the vicinity of the quantum-critical point of an inversion symmetry breaking order. We first show that the fluctuations of the inversion symmetry breaking order lead to two degenerate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Yuxuan Wang , Gil Young Cho , Taylor L. Hughes , Eduardo Fradkin

Skyrmions are spatially localized magnetic swirls which carry a nonzero integer topological charge. We study crystals of skyrmions in a two-dimensional ferromagnet model with chiral interactions induced by the presence of broken inversion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Sopheak Sorn , Stefan Divic , Arun Paramekanti

The spin-1 Haldane chain is an example of the symmetry-protected-topological (SPT) phase in one dimension. Experimental realization of the spin chain materials usually involves both the uniaxial-type, $D(S^z)^2$, and the rhombic-type,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Hiroaki Onishi , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Ying-Jer Kao

We study possible many body phenomena in the Quantum Anomalous Hall system of weakly interacting spinor bosons in a square lattice. There are various novel spin-bond correlated superfluids (SF) and quantum or topological phase transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Fadi Sun , Junsen Wang , Jinwu Ye , Shaui Chen , Youjin Deng

By using the cluster perturbation theory, we investigate the effects of the local electron-phonon interaction in the quantum spin Hall topological insulator described by the half-filled Kane-Mele model on an honeycomb lattice. Starting from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-07 L. M. Cangemi , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis

We use quantum field theory methods to study the network model for the spin quantum hall transition. When the couplings are fine tuned in a certain way, the spin and charge degrees of freedom, corresponding to the supercurrent algebras…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 D. Bernard , A. LeClair

Topological superconductors give rise to unconventional superconductivity, which is mainly characterized by the symmetry of the superconducting pairing amplitude. However, since the symmetry of the superconducting pairing amplitude is not…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 C. Fleckenstein , N. Traverso Ziani , B. Trauzettel

Skyrmions are particle-like topological textures that hold great promise for low-power electronics and wave-based functionalities. Yet their utility is hindered by the lack of robust and controllable transport. Here, we show that band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Lei Liu , Xiujuan Zhang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

We theoretically propose the occurrence of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) and a second order topological phase transition (TPT) driven by electron-phonon (e-p) coupling in a pseudospin-$1$ fermionic system on an $\alpha$-$T_3$ lattice. Our model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Kuntal Bhattacharyya , Srijata Lahiri , Mijanur Islam , Saurabh Basu
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