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In recent years, there have been a surge in applications of neural networks (NNs) in physical sciences. Although various algorithmic advances have been proposed, there are, thus far, limited number of studies that assess the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Kai Fukami , Romit Maulik , Nesar Ramachandra , Koji Fukagata , Kunihiko Taira

This work introduces a neural operator based surrogate modeling framework for neutron transport computation. Two architectures, the Deep Operator Network (DeepONet) and the Fourier Neural Operator (FNO), were trained for fixed source…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Md Hossain Sahadath , Qiyun Cheng , Shaowu Pan , Wei Ji

In this work, we aimed to replicate and extend the results presented in the DiffFluid paper[1]. The DiffFluid model showed that diffusion models combined with Transformers are capable of predicting fluid dynamics. It uses a denoising…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Yannick Gachnang , Vismay Churiwala

The Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation for compressible flow over supercritical airfoils under various flow conditions must be rapidly and accurately solved to shorten design cycles for such airfoils. Although deep-learning methods…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Zhiwen Deng , Jing Wang , Hongsheng Liu , Hairun Xie , BoKai Li , Miao Zhang , Tingmeng Jia , Yi Zhang , Zidong Wang , Bin Dong

Generative flow networks (GFlowNets), as an emerging technique, can be used as an alternative to reinforcement learning for exploratory control tasks. GFlowNet aims to generate distribution proportional to the rewards over terminating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yinchuan Li , Shuang Luo , Haozhi Wang , Jianye Hao

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently become a new popular method for solving forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). However, in the flow around airfoils, the fluid is greatly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Wenbo Cao , Jiahao Song , Weiwei Zhang

Fourier methods have a long and proven track record as an excellent tool in data processing. As memory and computational constraints gain importance in embedded and mobile applications, we propose to combine Fourier methods and recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Moritz Wolter , Juergen Gall , Angela Yao

We propose a new design of a neural network for solving a zero shot super resolution problem for turbulent flows. We embed Luenberger-type observer into the network's architecture to inform the network of the physics of the process, and to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-18 Mykhaylo Zayats , Małgorzata J. Zimoń , Kyongmin Yeo , Sergiy Zhuk

Existing deep learning-based surrogate models facilitate efficient data generation, but fall short in uncertainty quantification, efficient parameter space exploration, and reverse prediction. In our work, we introduce SurroFlow, a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Jingyi Shen , Yuhan Duan , Han-Wei Shen

Diffusion models have found widespread adoption in various areas. However, their sampling process is slow because it requires hundreds to thousands of network evaluations to emulate a continuous process defined by differential equations. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Hongkai Zheng , Weili Nie , Arash Vahdat , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Anima Anandkumar

The multi-step denoising process in diffusion and Flow Matching models causes major efficiency issues, which motivates research on few-step generation. We present Solution Flow Models (SoFlow), a framework for one-step generation from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Tianze Luo , Haotian Yuan , Zhuang Liu

The classical development of neural networks has primarily focused on learning mappings between finite-dimensional Euclidean spaces. Recently, this has been generalized to neural operators that learn mappings between function spaces. For…

In recent years, applying deep learning to solve physics problems has attracted much attention. Data-driven deep learning methods produce fast numerical operators that can learn approximate solutions to the whole system of partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Yining Luo , Yingfa Chen , Zhen Zhang

Estimation of unsteady flow fields around flight vehicles may improve flow interactions and lead to enhanced vehicle performance. Although flow-field representations can be very high-dimensional, their dynamics can have low-order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 John Graff , Albert Medina , Francis Lagor

We introduce a new paradigm for generative modeling built on Continuous Normalizing Flows (CNFs), allowing us to train CNFs at unprecedented scale. Specifically, we present the notion of Flow Matching (FM), a simulation-free approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Yaron Lipman , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Heli Ben-Hamu , Maximilian Nickel , Matt Le

Existing optical flow estimators usually employ the network architectures typically designed for image classification as the encoder to extract per-pixel features. However, due to the natural difference between the tasks, the architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhiwei Lin , Tingting Liang , Taihong Xiao , Yongtao Wang , Zhi Tang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Traditional computational fluid dynamics and physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) often suffer from high computational cost, mesh sensitivity, and reduced accuracy for strongly nonlinear and time-dependent flows. To address these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Biswanath Barman , Debdeep Chatterjee , Rajendra K. Ray

Deep learning models are being used for the analysis of parametric statistical models based on simulation-only frameworks. Bayesian models using normalizing flows simulate data from a prior distribution and are composed of two deep neural…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Stefan Böhringer

The statistics obtained from turbulent flow simulations are generally uncertain due to finite time averaging. The techniques available in the literature to accurately estimate these uncertainties typically only work in an offline mode, that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Christian Gscheidle , Adam Peplinski , Jochen Garcke , Philipp Schlatter

This study presents residual U-Net (U-ResNet), a deep learning surrogate model for predicting steady hemodynamic fields in two-dimensional asymmetric stenotic channels at Reynolds numbers ranging from 200 to 800. By integrating residual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Xintong Zou , Suiyang Tong , Wenhui Peng , Qiuxiang Huang , Jianchun Wang