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Business process simulation (BPS) is a key tool for analyzing and optimizing organizational workflows, supporting decision-making by estimating the impact of process changes. The reliability of such estimates depends on the ability of a BPS…

Energy consumption represents a significant cost in data center operation. A large fraction of the energy, however, is used to power idle servers when the workload is low. Dynamic provisioning techniques aim at saving this portion of the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Tan Lu , Minghua Chen

Flow scheduling tends to be one of the oldest and most stubborn problems in networking. It becomes more crucial in the next generation network, due to fast changing link states and tremendous cost to explore the global structure. In such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Yaoqing Yang , Keqin Liu , Qing Zhao

Most online service providers deploy their own data stream processing systems in the cloud to conduct large-scale and real-time data analytics. However, such systems, e.g., Apache Heron, often adopt naive scheduling schemes to distribute…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Xi Huang , Ziyu Shao , Yang Yang

Fine tuning distributed systems is considered to be a craftsmanship, relying on intuition and experience. This becomes even more challenging when the systems need to react in near real time, as streaming engines have to do to maintain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Luis M. Vaquero , Felix Cuadrado

Large Language Models (LLMs) have a natural role in answering complex queries about data streams, but the high computational cost of LLM inference makes them infeasible in many such tasks. We propose online cascade learning, the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Lunyiu Nie , Zhimin Ding , Erdong Hu , Christopher Jermaine , Swarat Chaudhuri

In recent years, we have seen a handful of work on inference algorithms over non-stationary data streams. Given their flexibility, Bayesian non-parametric models are a good candidate for these scenarios. However, reliable streaming…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-14 Ioar Casado , Aritz Pérez

Carefully balancing load in distributed stream processing systems has a fundamental impact on execution latency and throughput. Load balancing is challenging because real-world workloads are skewed: some tuples in the stream are associated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Muhammad Anis Uddin Nasir , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Nicolas Kourtellis , Marco Serafini

This paper considers a class of real-time decision making problems to minimize the expected value of a function that depends on a random variable $\xi$ under an unknown distribution $\mathbb{P}$. In this process, samples of $\xi$ are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-08 Dan Li , Sonia Martinez

Motivated by emerging big streaming data processing paradigms (e.g., Twitter Storm, Streaming MapReduce), we investigate the problem of scheduling graphs over a large cluster of servers. Each graph is a job, where nodes represent compute…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Javad Ghaderi , Sanjay Shakkottai , R Srikant

Recent work has initiated the study of dense graph processing using graph sketching methods, which drastically reduce space costs by lossily compressing information about the input graph. In this paper, we explore the strange and surprising…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 David Tench , Evan T. West , Kenny Zhang , Michael Bender , Daniel DeLayo , Martin Farach-Colton , Gilvir Gill , Tyler Seip , Victor Zhang

The relevant features for a machine learning task may arrive as one or more continuous streams of data. Serving machine learning models over streams of data creates a number of interesting systems challenges in managing data routing,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Ted Shaowang , Sanjay Krishnan

Distributed stream processing systems rely on the dataflow model to define and execute streaming jobs, organizing computations as Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) of operators. Adjusting the parallelism of these operators is crucial to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuxing Han , Lixiang Chen , Haoyu Wang , Zhanghao Chen , Yifan Zhang , Chengcheng Yang , Kongzhang Hao , Zhengyi Yang

In many modern applications, data are received as infinite, rapid, unpredictable and time- variant data elements that are known as data streams. Systems which are able to process data streams with such properties are called Data Stream…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-10-11 Shirin Mohammadi , Ali A. Safaei , Fatemeh Abdi , Mostafa S. Haghjoo

To improve decision-making and planning efficiency in back-end centralized redundant supply chains, this paper proposes a decision model integrating deep learning with intelligent particle swarm optimization. A distributed node deployment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Shiman Zhang , Jinghan Zhou , Zhoufan Yu , Ningai Leng

Data communication in cloud-based distributed stream data analytics often involves a collection of parallel and pipelined TCP flows. As the standard TCP congestion control mechanism is designed for achieving "fairness" among competing flows…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Walid Aljoby , Xin Wang , Tom Z. J. Fu , Richard T. B. Ma

Diffusion Models (DMs) have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in content generation without requiring adversarial training. These models are trained using a two-step process. First, a forward - diffusion - process gradually adds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Anwaar Ulhaq , Naveed Akhtar

Graph partitioning is an important preprocessing step to distributed graph processing. In edge partitioning, the edge set of a given graph is split into $k$ equally-sized partitions, such that the replication of vertices across partitions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Ruben Mayer , Kamil Orujzade , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Diffusion Models (DMs), also referred to as score-based diffusion models, utilize neural networks to specify score functions. Unlike most other probabilistic models, DMs directly model the score functions, which makes them more flexible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Weijian Luo

Whilst computational resources at the cloud edge can be leveraged to improve latency and reduce the costs of cloud services for a wide variety mobile, web, and IoT applications; such resources are naturally constrained. For distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Ben Blamey , Ida-Maria Sintorn , Andreas Hellander , Salman Toor