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Iconic products, as innovative carriers supporting the development of future industries, are key breakthrough points for driving the transformation of new quality productive forces. This article is grounded in the philosophy of technology…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-14 Jiang Xu , Haoxiang Qu

Tacit knowledge plays a central role in human expertise, yet it remains difficult to capture, formalize, and reuse in machine-interpretable form. This challenge is especially relevant in procedural domains, where successful execution…

Acquiring ground truth labels for unlabelled data can be a costly procedure, since it often requires manual labour that is error-prone. Consequently, the available amount of labelled data is increasingly reduced due to the limitations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Athanasios Davvetas , Iraklis A. Klampanos

Industrial knowledge is complex, difficult to formalize and very dynamic in reason of the continuous development of techniques and technologies. The verification of the validity of the knowledge base at the time of its elaboration is not…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 M. Barcikowski , P. Pernelle , A. Lefebvre , M. Martinez , J. Renaud

Uncertainty estimation is at the core of Active Learning (AL). Most existing methods resort to complex auxiliary models and advanced training fashions to estimate uncertainty for unlabeled data. These models need special design and hence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Tianyang Wang , Xi Xiao , Gaofei Chen , Xiaoying Liao , Guo Cheng , Yingrui Ji

Procedural knowledge describes how to accomplish tasks and mitigate problems. Such knowledge is commonly held by domain experts, e.g. operators in manufacturing who adjust parameters to achieve quality targets. To the best of our knowledge,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Richard Nordsieck , André Schweizer , Michael Heider , Jörg Hähner

Motivated by concerns that AI-driven entry-level automation may deprive new generations of valuable work experience, this paper studies how technological change affects the intergenerational transmission of tacit knowledge -- practical,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-03 Enrique Ide

Deep learning-based methods have become the de facto standard for industrial defect detection. However, their data-hungry nature and inherent "black-box" characteristics often lead to performance bottlenecks and limited trustworthiness in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Hang-Cheng Dong , Guodong Liu , Dong Ye , Bingguo Liu

Software Engineering often adapts theory-building frameworks from the social sciences to address socio-technical complexity. The key phases of the theory-building process are conceptual development, operationalization, testing, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Isaque Alves , Fabio Kon , Jessica Diaz , Carla Rocha

As the quantity of human knowledge increasing rapidly, it is harder and harder to evaluate a knowledge worker's knowledge quantitatively. There are lots of demands for evaluating a knowledge worker's knowledge. For example, accurately…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Gangli Liu

Accurate modeling of student knowledge is essential for large-scale online learning systems that are increasingly used for student training. Knowledge tracing aims to model student knowledge state given the student's sequence of learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Siqian Zhao , Chunpai Wang , Shaghayegh Sahebi

The curse of knowledge can impede communication between experts and laymen. We propose a new task of expertise style transfer and contribute a manually annotated dataset with the goal of alleviating such cognitive biases. Solving this task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Yixin Cao , Ruihao Shui , Liangming Pan , Min-Yen Kan , Zhiyuan Liu , Tat-Seng Chua

We introduce an approach to discovery informatics that uses so called knowledge graphs as the essential representation structure. Knowledge graph is an umbrella term that subsumes various approaches to tractable representation of large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Vit Novacek

The aim of knowledge base completion is to predict unseen facts from existing facts in knowledge bases. In this work, we introduce the first approach for transfer of knowledge from one collection of facts to another without the need for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Vid Kocijan , Thomas Lukasiewicz

This paper addresses the challenge of overfitting in the learning of dynamical systems by introducing a novel approach for the generation of synthetic data, aimed at enhancing model generalization and robustness in scenarios characterized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Dario Piga , Matteo Rufolo , Gabriele Maroni , Manas Mejari , Marco Forgione

How can technical advice on operating experience feedback be managed efficiently in an organization that has never used knowledge engineering techniques and methods? This article explains how an industrial company in the nuclear and defense…

Transfer learning aims to leverage knowledge from pre-trained models to benefit the target task. Prior transfer learning work mainly transfers from a single model. However, with the emergence of deep models pre-trained from different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Yang Shu , Zhangjie Cao , Ziyang Zhang , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

The increasing digitalization of the manufacturing domain requires adequate knowledge modeling to capture relevant information. Ontologies and Knowledge Graphs provide means to model and relate a wide range of concepts, problems, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Jože M. Rožanec , Inna Novalija , d Patrik Zajec , Klemen Kenda , Dunja Mladenić

We present a method, which incorporates knowledge awareness into the symbolic computation of discrete controllers for reactive cyber physical systems, to improve decision making about the unknown operating environment under…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-26 Andrea Calvagna , Arabinda Ghosh , Sadegh Soudjani

Knowledge distillation transfers knowledge from the teacher network to the student one, with the goal of greatly improving the performance of the student network. Previous methods mostly focus on proposing feature transformation and loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Pengguang Chen , Shu Liu , Hengshuang Zhao , Jiaya Jia
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