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The isovector axial form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in interpreting data from long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a lattice QCD calculation of this form factor, introducing a new method to directly extract…

I present an overview of the calculations of the isovector axial vector form factor of the nucleon, $G_A(Q^2)$, using lattice QCD. Based on a comparison of results from various collaborations, a case is made that lattice results are now…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Rajan Gupta

We present a short summary for the calculations of the nucleon $\textit{isovector}$ form factors, which are relevant to improving the accuracy of the current neutrino oscillation experiments. The calculations are carried out with two of…

The current status of lattice-QCD numerical calculations by joint LHP, RBC, and UKQCD collaborations of nucleon isovector vector- and axialvector-current form factors using a 2+1-flavor dynamical domain-wall fermions lattice QCD ensemble…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Shigemi Ohta

The nucleon axial form factor is a dominant contribution to errors in neutrino oscillation studies. Lattice QCD calculations can help control theory errors by providing first-principles information on nucleon form factors. In these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Aaron S. Meyer , Richard J. Hill , Andreas S. Kronfeld , Ruizi Li , James N. Simone

The isoscalar axial-vector form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in understanding the electroweak interaction of nucleons. For the interpretation of the spin structure of the nucleon the non-singlet isoscalar axial charge is…

Flagship neutrino oscillation experiments depend on precise and accurate theoretical knowledge of neutrino-nucleon cross sections across a variety of energies and interaction mechanisms. Key ingredients to the amplitudes that make up these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Aaron S. Meyer

Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

We present results for the form factors of the isovector axial vector current in the nucleon state using large scale simulations of lattice QCD. The calculations were done using eight ensembles of gauge configurations generated by the MILC…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Rajan Gupta , Yong-Chull Jang , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya

Results for the isovector axial form factors of the proton from a lattice QCD calculation are presented for both point-split and local currents. They are obtained on a quenched $16^{3} \times 24$ lattice at $\beta= 6.0$ with Wilson fermions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. F. Liu , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , J. M. Wu , W. Wilcox

Using the most general form of the baryon current, nucleon form factors, induced by isovector and isoscalar axial-vector currents, are studied in the framework of light cone QCD sum rule approach. Comparison of our results on form factors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. M. Aliev , M. Savci

Precise neutrino-nucleon amplitudes are essential ingredients for predicting neutrino event rates in current and upcoming long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. A common neutrino interaction with a low reaction threshold and with…

The form factors of the nucleon provide key information on nucleon properties. When confronted with precisely measured observables from experiments, they serve as benchmark quantities for lattice calculations. On the other hand lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Dalibor Djukanovic

Nucleon isovector form factors calculated on a 2+1-flavor domain-wall-fermions ensemble with strange and degenerate up and down quarks at physical mass and lattice cut off, $a^{-1}$, of about 1.730(4) GeV, are reported. The ensemble was…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Shigemi Ohta

Calculations of neutrino-nucleus cross sections begin with the neutrino-nucleon interaction, making the latter critically important to flagship neutrino oscillation experiments, despite limited measurements with poor statistics.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Aaron S. Meyer , André Walker-Loud , Callum Wilkinson

We present results for the isovector nucleon form factors measured on a $96^4$ lattice at almost the physical pion mass with a lattice spacing of 0.085 fm in 2+1 flavor QCD. The configurations are generated with the stout-smeared…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Shoichi Sasaki , Natsuki Tsukamoto , Akira Ukawa , Takeshi Yamazaki

We present our progress on the computation of the axial form factor of the nucleon with flavour structure $u+d-2s$ from lattice QCD. We employ a set of $N_f=2+1$ CLS ensembles with $O(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and the L\"uscher-Weisz…

We present results on the nucleon axial form factors within lattice QCD using two flavors of degenerate twisted mass fermions. Volume effects are examined using simulations at two volumes of spatial length $L=2.1$ fm and $L=2.8$ fm. Cut-off…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-17 C. Alexandrou , M. Brinet , J. Carbonell , M. Constantinou , P. A. Harraud , P. Guichon , K. Jansen , T. Korzec , M. Papinutto

Lattice QCD calculations of nucleon form factors are restricted to discrete values of the Euclidean four-momentum transfer. Therefore, the extraction of radii typically relies on parametrizing and fitting the lattice QCD data to obtain its…

It is imperative that lattice QCD serve to develop our understanding of hadron structure and, where possible, to guide the interpretation of experimental data. There is now a great deal of effort directed at the calculation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-17 J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young
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