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In logistic applications that require the pickup and delivery of items, route optimization problems can be modeled as precedence constrained traveling salesperson problems. The combinatorial nature of this problem restricts the application…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-23 Mithun Goutham , Stephanie Stockar

In network analysis and graph mining, closeness centrality is a popular measure to infer the importance of a vertex. Computing closeness efficiently for individual vertices received considerable attention. The NP-hard problem of group…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Eugenio Angriman , Alexander van der Grinten , Henning Meyerhenke

In this paper, we study the complexity of computing locally optimal solutions for weighted versions of standard set problems such as SetCover, SetPacking, and many more. For our investigation, we use the framework of PLS, as defined in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Dominic Dumrauf , Tim Süß

In this paper, we focus on the solution of a hard single machine scheduling problem by new heuristic algorithms embedding techniques from machine learning field and scheduling theory. These heuristics transform an instance of the hard…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-05 Axel Parmentier , Vincent T'Kindt

We develop a novel primal heuristic for nonconvex Mixed-Integer Quadratically Constrained Quadratic Programs (MIQCQPs). The method is built around a convex approximation that is dynamically adjusted within a feasibility-pump-style…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Yongzheng Dai , Chen Chen

We present a novel approach to template matching that is efficient, can handle partial occlusions, and comes with provable performance guarantees. A key component of the method is a reduction that transforms the problem of searching a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Simon Korman , Mark Milam , Stefano Soatto

In this paper, we present our heuristic solutions to the problems of finding the maximum and minimum area polygons with a given set of vertices. Our solutions are based mostly on two simple algorithmic paradigms: greedy method and local…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Loïc Crombez , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Yan Gerard

We consider the problem of packing congruent circles with the maximum radius in a unit square as a mathematical optimization problem. Due to the presence of non-overlapping constraints, this problem is a notoriously difficult nonconvex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-05 Aida Khajavirad

Sequential recommendation has increasingly shifted toward generative recommenders that combine sequential patterns with semantic item information. Yet these methods are often evaluated on a small set of widely used benchmarks, raising a key…

The performance of search algorithms for grid-based pathfinding, e.g. A*, critically depends on the heuristic function that is used to focus the search. Recent studies have shown that informed heuristics that take the positions/shapes of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Aleksandr Ananikian , Daniil Drozdov , Konstantin Yakovlev

We address the problem of multiple local optima commonly arising in optimization problems for multi-agent systems, where objective functions are nonlinear and nonconvex. For the class of coverage control problems, we propose a systematic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-09 Xinmiao Sun , Christos G. Cassandras , Kagan Gokbayrak

We propose an online heuristic algorithm for the problem of network slice placement optimization. The solution is adapted to support placement on large scale networks and integrates Edge-specific and URLLC constraints. We rely on an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Jose Jurandir Alves Esteves , Amina Boubendir , Fabrice Guillemin , Pierre Sens

Learning a well-informed heuristic function for hard task planning domains is an elusive problem. Although there are known neural network architectures to represent such heuristic knowledge, it is not obvious what concrete information is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Leah Chrestien , Tomas Pevny , Antonin Komenda , Stefan Edelkamp

Many academic disciplines - including information systems, computer science, and operations management - face scheduling problems as important decision making tasks. Since many scheduling problems are NP-hard in the strong sense, there is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Gerhard Rauchecker , Guido Schryen

In this paper, we propose a simple global optimisation algorithm inspired by Pareto's principle. This algorithm samples most of its solutions within prominent search domains and is equipped with a self-adaptive mechanism to control the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Mahmoud Shaqfa , Katrin Beyer

Propositional model counting, or #SAT, is the problem of computing the number of satisfying assignments of a Boolean formula. Many problems from different application areas, including many discrete probabilistic inference problems, can be…

Routing and scheduling problems are fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization, and also have many applications. Most variations of these problems are NP-Hard, so we need to use heuristics to solve these problems on large instances,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Arindam Pal

We generalize Stochastic Local Search (SLS) heuristics into a unique formal model. This model has two key components: a common structure designed to be as large as possible and a parametric structure intended to be as small as possible.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Daniel Loscos , Narciso Marti-Oliet , Ismael Rodriguez

Metaheuristics are known to be strong in solving large-scale instances of computationally hard problems. However, their efficiency still needs exploration in the context of instance structure, scale and numerical properties for many of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 David Chalupa , Peter Nielsen

Fixed parameter tractable algorithms for bounded treewidth are known to exist for a wide class of graph optimization problems. While most research in this area has been focused on exact algorithms, it is hard to find decompositions of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Thomas Bosman