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We have developed a general Bayesian algorithm for determining the coordinates of points in a three-dimensional space. The algorithm takes as input a set of probabilistic constraints on the coordinates of the points, and an a priori…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Russ B. Altman

The Nemhauser-Trotter local optimization theorem applies to the NP-hard Vertex Cover problem and has applications in approximation as well as parameterized algorithmics. We present a framework that generalizes Nemhauser and Trotter's result…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-02-13 Michael R. Fellows , Jiong Guo , Hannes Moser , Rolf Niedermeier

The idea that many important classes of signals can be well-represented by linear combinations of a small set of atoms selected from a given dictionary has had dramatic impact on the theory and practice of signal processing. For practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Quan Geng , Huan Wang , John Wright

We consider the problem of finding high dimensional approximate nearest neighbors. Suppose there are d independent rare features, each having its own independent statistics. A point x will have x_{i}=0 denote the absence of feature i, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-10-24 Moshe Dubiner

A key challenge in satisficing planning is to use multiple heuristics within one heuristic search. An aggregation of multiple heuristic estimates, for example by taking the maximum, has the disadvantage that bad estimates of a single…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 David Speck , André Biedenkapp , Frank Hutter , Robert Mattmüller , Marius Lindauer

We report (to our knowledge) the first evaluation of Constraint Satisfaction as a computational framework for solving closest string problems. We show that careful consideration of symbol occurrences can provide search heuristics that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Tom Kelsey , Lars Kotthoff

The A* algorithm is commonly used to solve NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems. When provided with a completely informed heuristic function, A* solves many NP-hard minimum-cost path problems in time polynomial in the branching…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Sumedh Pendurkar , Taoan Huang , Sven Koenig , Guni Sharon

Alternating minimization heuristics seek to solve a (difficult) global optimization task through iteratively solving a sequence of (much easier) local optimization tasks on different parts (or blocks) of the input parameters. While popular…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Peter Bürgisser , Ankit Garg , Rafael Oliveira , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson

The research area of real-time heuristics search has produced quite many algorithms. In the landscape of real-time heuristics search research, it is not rare to find that an algorithm X that appears to perform better than algorithm Y on a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Md Solimul Chowdhury , Victor Silva

The convex hull cheapest insertion heuristic is a well-known method that efficiently generates good solutions to the Traveling Salesperson Problem. However, this heuristic has not been adapted to account for precedence constraints that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Mithun Goutham , Stephanie Stockar

Although heuristic search is one of the most successful approaches to classical planning, this planning paradigm does not apply straightforwardly to Generalized Planning (GP). Planning as heuristic search traditionally addresses the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Javier Segovia-Aguas , Sergio Jiménez , Anders Jonsson

The Multidimensional Assignment Problem (MAP) (abbreviated s-AP in the case of s dimensions) is an extension of the well-known assignment problem. The most studied case of MAP is 3-AP, though the problems with larger values of s also have a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Gregory Gutin , Daniel Karapetyan

Thompson sampling has emerged as an effective heuristic for a broad range of online decision problems. In its basic form, the algorithm requires computing and sampling from a posterior distribution over models, which is tractable only for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-26 Xiuyuan Lu , Benjamin Van Roy

In this paper, we present a method using AI techniques to solve a case of pure mathematics applications for finding narrow admissible tuples. The original problem is formulated into a combinatorial optimization problem. In particular, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Xiao-Feng Xie , Zun-Jing Wang

This work deals with the probabilistic p-center problem, which aims at minimizing the expected maximum distance between any site with demand and its center, considering that each site has demand with a specific probability. The problem is…

The problem of packing unequal circles into a circular container stands as a classic and challenging optimization problem in computational geometry. This study introduces a suite of innovative and efficient methods to tackle this problem.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Jianrong Zhou , Jiyao He , Kun He

Density based spatial clustering of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ has a myriad of applications in a variety of industries. We generalise this problem to the density based clustering of lines in high-dimensional spaces, keeping in mind there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Akanksha Das , Malay Bhattacharyya

Although heuristic search is one of the most successful approaches to classical planning, this planning paradigm does not apply straightforwardly to Generalized Planning (GP). This paper adapts the planning as heuristic search paradigm to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Javier Segovia-Aguas , Sergio Jiménez , Anders Jonsson

In bi-objective integer optimization the optimal result corresponds to a set of non-dominated solutions. We propose a generic bi-objective branch-and-bound algorithm that uses a problem-independent branching rule exploiting available…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Sophie N. Parragh , Fabien Tricoire

The indexing algorithms for the high-dimensional nearest neighbor search (NNS) with the best worst-case guarantees are based on the randomized Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH), and its derivatives. In practice, many heuristic approaches…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Alexandr Andoni , Daniel Beaglehole